Home The crystal structure of ethyl 5,6-dihydroxybenzofuran-3-carboxylate, C11H10O5
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The crystal structure of ethyl 5,6-dihydroxybenzofuran-3-carboxylate, C11H10O5

  • Ying Zhou , Yan Li , Zengshuo Xiao and Hao Wang ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: November 6, 2024

Abstract

C11H10O5, triclinic, P 1 (no. 2), a = 8.9847(3) Å, b = 10.5228(3) Å, c = 11.2032(4) Å, α = 106.484(3)°, β = 93.420(3)°, γ = 103.646(3)°, V = 977.84(6) Å3, Z = 4, R gt (F) = 0.0441, wR ref (F 2) = 0.1298, T = 293 K.

CCDC no.: 2339464

Table 1 contains crystallographic data and Table 2 contains the list of the atoms including atomic coordinates and displacement parameters.

Table 1:

Data collection and handling.

Crystal: Colourless needle
Size: 0.45 × 0.05 × 0.03 mm
Wavelength: Cu Kα radiation (1.54184 Å)
μ: 1.03 mm−1
Diffractometer, scan mode: ROD, Synergy Custom DW system, HyPix, ω
θ max, completeness: 77.1°, >99 %
N (hkl)measured, N(hkl)unique, R int: 27,095, 3,873, 0.064
Criterion for I obs, N(hkl)gt: I obs > 2σ(I obs), 3,463
N(param)refined: 295
Programs: Olex2, 1 SHELX 2 , 3
Table 2:

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2).

Atom x y z U iso*/U eq
C1 0.82920 (17) 0.23276 (16) 0.64227 (14) 0.0255 (3)
C2 0.74164 (17) 0.29189 (15) 0.73317 (14) 0.0246 (3)
C3 0.71513 (17) 0.24666 (15) 0.83643 (14) 0.0246 (3)
H3 0.659859 0.285929 0.897689 0.029*
C4 0.77601 (17) 0.13940 (15) 0.84278 (14) 0.0241 (3)
C5 0.85864 (17) 0.07629 (15) 0.75369 (14) 0.0233 (3)
C6 0.88707 (17) 0.12485 (15) 0.65060 (14) 0.0246 (3)
H6A 0.943049 0.085583 0.589944 0.030*
C7 0.89369 (17) −0.03212 (15) 0.79640 (14) 0.0241 (3)
C8 0.83094 (18) −0.02605 (16) 0.90450 (15) 0.0265 (3)
H8 0.836137 −0.085657 0.951097 0.032*
C9 0.97135 (17) −0.13437 (16) 0.73090 (14) 0.0256 (3)
C10 1.05862 (18) −0.32943 (16) 0.73220 (15) 0.0272 (3)
H10A 1.161217 −0.287341 0.717365 0.033*
H10B 0.998998 −0.387320 0.652153 0.033*
C11 1.06886 (19) −0.41340 (16) 0.81892 (15) 0.0300 (3)
H11A 1.119865 −0.482886 0.782610 0.045*
H11B 0.966673 −0.456195 0.831437 0.045*
H11C 1.126616 −0.354886 0.898225 0.045*
C12 0.46757 (17) 0.86445 (15) 0.73289 (14) 0.0238 (3)
C13 0.49102 (17) 0.77263 (15) 0.79855 (13) 0.0235 (3)
C14 0.56077 (17) 0.66887 (15) 0.74831 (14) 0.0244 (3)
H14 0.574258 0.606395 0.789638 0.029*
C15 0.60908 (17) 0.66435 (15) 0.63246 (14) 0.0241 (3)
C16 0.58982 (16) 0.75362 (15) 0.56622 (14) 0.0235 (3)
C17 0.51608 (17) 0.85622 (15) 0.61677 (14) 0.0238 (3)
H17 0.500296 0.916654 0.573769 0.029*
C18 0.65597 (16) 0.70931 (15) 0.45089 (13) 0.0237 (3)
C19 0.70868 (18) 0.60082 (16) 0.45739 (14) 0.0268 (3)
H19 0.756807 0.553097 0.395164 0.032*
C20 0.66484 (17) 0.76987 (15) 0.34828 (14) 0.0239 (3)
C21 0.73335 (19) 0.75014 (17) 0.14374 (14) 0.0276 (3)
H21A 0.800723 0.842807 0.171291 0.033*
H21B 0.633675 0.752553 0.107466 0.033*
C22 0.8024 (2) 0.65689 (18) 0.04846 (16) 0.0353 (4)
H22A 0.815785 0.690070 −0.022705 0.053*
H22B 0.734567 0.565661 0.021781 0.053*
H22C 0.900865 0.655382 0.085440 0.053*
O1 0.84964 (14) 0.29270 (12) 0.54842 (10) 0.0308 (3)
H1 0.887304 0.246306 0.492731 0.046*
O2 0.68228 (13) 0.39553 (11) 0.72010 (10) 0.0292 (3)
H2 0.703250 0.411234 0.654572 0.044*
O3 0.75941 (12) 0.07729 (11) 0.93711 (10) 0.0265 (3)
O4 1.01935 (13) −0.13612 (12) 0.63022 (11) 0.0308 (3)
O5 0.98364 (13) −0.22408 (11) 0.79169 (10) 0.0275 (3)
O6 0.39448 (13) 0.95966 (11) 0.79458 (10) 0.0282 (3)
H6 0.380333 1.006932 0.750269 0.042*
O7 0.44462 (13) 0.78639 (11) 0.91463 (10) 0.0286 (3)
H7 0.401268 0.848413 0.932024 0.043*
O8 0.68306 (12) 0.56956 (11) 0.56582 (10) 0.0267 (3)
O9 0.63006 (13) 0.87628 (11) 0.35308 (10) 0.0293 (3)
O10 0.71575 (13) 0.69566 (11) 0.24911 (10) 0.0274 (3)

1 Source of materials

In a representative experiment, 0.20 g (1 mmol) of ethyl 5,6-dihydroxybenzofuran-3-carboxylate was dissolved in 10 mL of ethyl acetate. The solution was stirred and gently heated to 50 °C to ensure complete dissolution. The clear solution was then allowed to cool to room temperature and subsequently left to slowly evaporate at ambient conditions. Crystals of the title compound were obtained within 3 days by slow evaporation of the solvent.

2 Experimental details

Reflections were measured on a four-circle diffractometer (ROD, Synergy Custom DW system, HyPix) using Cu Kα radiation (λ = 1.54184 Å). The data collection was performed using ω scans, and the data reduction was carried out using CrysAlisPro 1.171.43.98a (Rigaku OD, 2023).

The structure was solved by Direct Methods using SHELXS 2 and refined by full-matrix least-squares on F 2 using SHELXL 2018/3. 3 Non-hydrogen atoms were refined anisotropically. The hydrogen atoms were treated using a riding model with U iso values set at 1.2 or 1.5 times the U eq of the parent atoms.

3 Comment

Ethyl 5,6-dihydroxybenzofuran-3-carboxylate is a compound of significant interest due to its potential applications in various fields such as medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis. The presence of hydroxy groups on the benzofuran ring can further enhance these activities by providing additional sites for hydrogen bonding and other interactions.

In this study, the crystal structure of ethyl 5,6-dihydroxybenzofuran-3-carboxylate was determined to gain a better understanding of its molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions. The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains two molecules. The bond lengths and angles within the molecule are within the expected ranges, indicating a well-ordered structure. 4 , 5 , 6 There are several O-H⃛O hydrogen bonds (see the figure).


Corresponding author: Hao Wang, School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, P.R. China; Institute of National Security, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, P.R. China; and Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, P.R. China, E-mail:

Funding source: National Natural Science Foundation of China

Award Identifier / Grant number: No. 82173694

Funding source: Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Award Identifier / Grant number: Minzu University of China 2023QNYL17

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82173694) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Minzu University of China 2023QNYL17).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

References

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Received: 2024-09-13
Accepted: 2024-10-18
Published Online: 2024-11-06
Published in Print: 2025-02-25

© 2024 the author(s), published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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