Development of high-temperature thermoelectric materials based on SrTiO3-layered perovskites
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Wilfried Wunderlich
Abstract
For improving the performance of ceramic thermoelectric materials an increase in the effective mass is required because it is the main factor determining the Seebeck coefficient, in the case of a semiconductor with sufficiently high carrier concentration. The Ruddlesden–Popper phase Sr3Ti2O7, with its conducting perovskites layer in between the phonon absorbing SrO layers, is an example for advanced material design by nano-block integration. Using ab-initio simulations, the electronic bandstructure was calculated, and from the curvature of the bands the effective mass was deduced. While Sr3Ti2O7 has a smaller effective mass than the Nb-doped SrTiO3, the layered perovskites with substitution of Ta instead of Ti possess very large effective masses (m*/m0=9 in average) and a large thermopower is expected. In the experiments, however, the sufficient charge carrier concentration could not yet be reached.
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© 2006, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Basic
- Three-dimensional printing of TiAl3/Al2O3 composites
- Microemulsion mediated synthesis of nanocrystalline BaTiO3: possibilities, potential and perspectives
- Solid-State 17O NMR studies on Yttria-stabilized zirconia
- Twinning in ultrathin silicon nanowires
- Re-optimization of the Mg–Sb system under topological constraints
- Mg-rich phase equilibria of Mg–Mn–Zn alloys analyzed by computational thermochemistry
- The In–Pt–Sb phase diagram
- Thermodynamic evaluation of the Al–Cr–C system
- Thermodynamic description of the Ni–Si–Ti ternary system
- Enthalpies of formation measurements and thermodynamic description of the Ag–Cu–Zn system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–Cr–O system for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) materials
- Subsolidus phase equilibria in the CeO2−x–SiO2–ZrO2 system: An experimental study
- Generalized Maugis–Dugdale model of an elastic cylinder in non-slipping adhesive contact with a stretched substrate
- Implications of linear relationships between local and macroscopic flow stresses in the composite model
- Applied
- Gas-phase surface alloying under “kinetic control”: A novel approach to improving the surface properties of titanium alloys
- Thin film formation by oriented attachment of polymer-capped nanocrystalline ZnO
- The sintering mechanism and microstructure evolution in SiC–AlN ceramics studiedby EFTEM
- Thermal evolution of free volumes and of crystallization in amorphous Si–B–C–N ceramics
- High-temperature deformation behavior of nanocrystalline precursor-derived Si–B–C–N ceramics in controlled atmosphere
- Nanopowder dispersion and spray-drying process: the case of Cr2O3
- Electroless deposition of brushite (CaHPO4 · 2H2O) crystals on Ti–6Al–4V at room temperature
- The role of chemisorbed anions in the aqueous processing of AlN powder
- The influence of porosity on the electrical properties of liquid-phase sintered silicon carbide
- Development of high-temperature thermoelectric materials based on SrTiO3-layered perovskites
- The influence of the preparation method on the microstructure and properties of Al2O3/TiN nanocomposites
- Infrared properties of sintered α-MnSe
- Quasi-equilibrium sintering of particle clusters containing Bernal holes
- Design of metal ceramic composites
- Notifications
- DGM News
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Basic
- Three-dimensional printing of TiAl3/Al2O3 composites
- Microemulsion mediated synthesis of nanocrystalline BaTiO3: possibilities, potential and perspectives
- Solid-State 17O NMR studies on Yttria-stabilized zirconia
- Twinning in ultrathin silicon nanowires
- Re-optimization of the Mg–Sb system under topological constraints
- Mg-rich phase equilibria of Mg–Mn–Zn alloys analyzed by computational thermochemistry
- The In–Pt–Sb phase diagram
- Thermodynamic evaluation of the Al–Cr–C system
- Thermodynamic description of the Ni–Si–Ti ternary system
- Enthalpies of formation measurements and thermodynamic description of the Ag–Cu–Zn system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–Cr–O system for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) materials
- Subsolidus phase equilibria in the CeO2−x–SiO2–ZrO2 system: An experimental study
- Generalized Maugis–Dugdale model of an elastic cylinder in non-slipping adhesive contact with a stretched substrate
- Implications of linear relationships between local and macroscopic flow stresses in the composite model
- Applied
- Gas-phase surface alloying under “kinetic control”: A novel approach to improving the surface properties of titanium alloys
- Thin film formation by oriented attachment of polymer-capped nanocrystalline ZnO
- The sintering mechanism and microstructure evolution in SiC–AlN ceramics studiedby EFTEM
- Thermal evolution of free volumes and of crystallization in amorphous Si–B–C–N ceramics
- High-temperature deformation behavior of nanocrystalline precursor-derived Si–B–C–N ceramics in controlled atmosphere
- Nanopowder dispersion and spray-drying process: the case of Cr2O3
- Electroless deposition of brushite (CaHPO4 · 2H2O) crystals on Ti–6Al–4V at room temperature
- The role of chemisorbed anions in the aqueous processing of AlN powder
- The influence of porosity on the electrical properties of liquid-phase sintered silicon carbide
- Development of high-temperature thermoelectric materials based on SrTiO3-layered perovskites
- The influence of the preparation method on the microstructure and properties of Al2O3/TiN nanocomposites
- Infrared properties of sintered α-MnSe
- Quasi-equilibrium sintering of particle clusters containing Bernal holes
- Design of metal ceramic composites
- Notifications
- DGM News