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Aspiratio

Umrisse eines semantischen Felds in Andachts- und Meditationstexten der Frühen Neuzeit
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„singen unde sagen“
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Abstract

In the context of early modern piety, this article outlines the contours of devotional practice: the reflection on breathing techniques and their functions in meditational literature and poetic texts. The Latin words suspirium (‘sigh’), gemitus (‘groan’), and afflatio (‘breathing on’) can denote short and shortest prayers that performatively connect text and forms of controlled breathing. Correlating praying, breathing, and sighing, the texts aim to give rhythm to the lecture, thus allowing for physical-sensory experiences and structuring meditative imagination. I will first trace the historical semantics of this field with the Latin word aspiratio (‘breathing on / aspiration’) as a starting point. Secondly, I outline its aesthetic aspects, and thirdly, I show that in 17th-century lyric texts, this discourse could unfold a text-productive potential. For historicizing the aesthetic dimension of meditative breathing techniques, I argue that the configuration of pragmatic contexts, the imagery used in the self-description, and the assumed functions of controlled breathing techniques is to be analyzed.

Abstract

In the context of early modern piety, this article outlines the contours of devotional practice: the reflection on breathing techniques and their functions in meditational literature and poetic texts. The Latin words suspirium (‘sigh’), gemitus (‘groan’), and afflatio (‘breathing on’) can denote short and shortest prayers that performatively connect text and forms of controlled breathing. Correlating praying, breathing, and sighing, the texts aim to give rhythm to the lecture, thus allowing for physical-sensory experiences and structuring meditative imagination. I will first trace the historical semantics of this field with the Latin word aspiratio (‘breathing on / aspiration’) as a starting point. Secondly, I outline its aesthetic aspects, and thirdly, I show that in 17th-century lyric texts, this discourse could unfold a text-productive potential. For historicizing the aesthetic dimension of meditative breathing techniques, I argue that the configuration of pragmatic contexts, the imagery used in the self-description, and the assumed functions of controlled breathing techniques is to be analyzed.

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