Home Think global, act local – eine globale Perspektive auf die Vogelgrippe
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Think global, act local – eine globale Perspektive auf die Vogelgrippe

  • Julia Schilling EMAIL logo , Silke Buda , Ralf Dürrwald , Walter Haas , Thorsten Wolff and Ute Rexroth
Published/Copyright: September 5, 2025

Zusammenfassung

Die globale Ausbreitung von Influenza A(H5N1)-Viren bei Tieren illustriert das zoonotische und pandemische Potenzial dieses Erregers. Primärpräventive Maßnahmen und ein frühzeitiges Ausbruchsmanagement können Übertragungen verhindern und das Pandemierisiko weltweit reduzieren. Dies erfordert effektive One-Health-Ansätze an der Schnittstelle Tier-Mensch, insbesondere eine eingeübte intersektorale Zusammenarbeit zwischen Gesundheits- und Veterinärseite auf lokaler Ebene.

Abstract

The global spread of influenza A(H5N1) in animals illustrates the zoonotic and pandemic potential of this pathogen. Early preventive measures and outbreak management may reduce transmissions and global risk of pandemics. This requires effective One Health approaches at the animal-human interface, in particular well-established intersectoral cooperation between the health and veterinary sectors at local level.

  1. Autorenerklärung

  2. Autorenbeteiligung: Alle Autoren tragen Verantwortung für den gesamten Inhalt dieses Artikels und haben der Einreichung des Manuskripts zugestimmt. Finanzierung: Die Autoren erklären, dass sie keine finanzielle Förderung erhalten haben. Interessenkonflikt: Die Autoren erklären, dass kein wirtschaftlicher oder persönlicher Interessenkonflikt vorliegt. Ethisches Statement: Für die Forschungsarbeit wurden weder von Menschen noch von Tieren Primärdaten erhoben.

  3. Author Declaration

  4. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission. Funding: Authors state no funding involved. Conflict of interest: Authors state no conflict of interest. Ethical statement: Primary data neither for human nor for animals were collected for this research work.

Literatur

1. Peacock TP, Moncla L, Dudas G, VanInsberghe D, Sukhova K, Lloyd-Smith JO, et al. The global H5N1 influenza panzootic in mammals. Nature 2025;637:304–13.10.1038/s41586-024-08054-zSearch in Google Scholar PubMed

2. Gostic KM, Ambrose M, Worobey M, Lloyd-Smith JO. Potent protection against H5N1 and H7N9 influenza via childhood hemagglutinin imprinting. Science 2016;354:722–6.10.1126/science.aag1322Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

3. Krammer F, Hermann E, Rasmussen AL. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1: history, current situation, and outlook. J Virol 2025;99:e0220924.10.1128/jvi.02209-24Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

4. European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, European Union Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Alexakis L, Buczkowski H, Ducatez M, et al. Avian influenza overview December 2024-March 2025. EFSA J 2025;23:e9352.10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9352Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

5. Kandeil A, Patton C, Jones JC, Jeevan T, Harrington WN, Trifkovic S, et al. Rapid evolution of A(H5N1) influenza viruses after intercontinental spread to North America. Nat Commun 2023;14:3082.10.1038/s41467-023-38415-7Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

6. Banyard AC, Bennison A, Byrne AM, Reid SM, Lynton-Jenkins JG, Mollett B, et al. Detection and spread of high pathogenicity avian influenza virus H5N1 in the Antarctic Region. Nat Commun 2024;15:7433.10.1038/s41467-024-51490-8Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

7. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. H5 Bird Flu: current situation. Atlanta, USA, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/bird-flu/situation-summary/index.html#human-cases. Cited: 30 May 2025.Search in Google Scholar

8. Charostad J, Rezaei Zadeh Rukerd M, Mahmoudvand S, Bashash D, Hashemi SM, Nakhaie M, et al. A comprehensive review of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1: an imminent threat at doorstep. Travel Med Infect Dis 2023;55:102638.10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102638Search in Google Scholar PubMed

9. Kareinen L, Tammiranta N, Kauppinen A, Zecchin B, Pastori A, Monne I, et al. Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus infections on fur farms connected to mass mortalities of black-headed gulls, Finland, July to October 2023. Euro Surveill 2024;29:2400063.10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.25.2400063Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

10. Domanska-Blicharz K, Swieton E, Swiatalska A, Monne I, Fusaro A, Tarasiuk K, et al. Outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) clade 2.3.4.4b virus in cats, Poland, June to July 2023. Euro Surveill 2023;28:2300366.10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.31.2300366Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

11. Aguero M, Monne I, Sanchez A, Zecchin B, Fusaro A, Ruano MJ, et al. Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus infection in farmed minks, Spain, October 2022. Euro Surveill 2023;28:2300001.10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.3.2300001Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

12. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Communicable disease threats report, week 18-2025. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/communicable-disease-threats-report-week-18-2025.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

13. FAO, WOAH, WHO. Updated joint FAO/WHO/WOAH public health assessment of recent influenza A(H5) virus events in animals and people Assessment based on data as of 1 March 2025, 17 April 2025. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/influenza/human-animal-interface-risk-assessments/2025_04_17_fao-woah-who_h5n1_assessment.pdf?sfvrsn=9bc6cc8e_1&download=true.Search in Google Scholar

14. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Results of influenza risk assessment tool. 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/pandemic-flu/php/monitoring/irat-virus-summaries.html. Cited: 13 Jun 2025.Search in Google Scholar

15. Marshall KE, Drehoff CC, Alden N, Montoya S, Stringer G, Kohnen A, et al. Personal protective equipment use by dairy farmworkers exposed to cows infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) Viruses - Colorado, 2024. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2024;73:999–1003.10.15585/mmwr.mm7344a2Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

16. Morse J, Coyle J, Mikesell L, Stoddard B, Eckel S, Weinberg M, et al. Influenza A(H5N1) Virus infection in two dairy farm workers in Michigan. N Engl J Med 2024;391:963–4.10.1056/NEJMc2407264Search in Google Scholar PubMed

17. European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Adlhoch C, Alm E, Enkirch T, et al. Drivers for a pandemic due to avian influenza and options for One Health mitigation measures. EFSA J 2024;22:e8735.10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8735Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

18. Ständige Impfkommission. STIKO-Empfehlungen für beruflich indizierte Impfungen, 2025 13.06.2025. https://www.rki.de/DE/Themen/Infektionskrankheiten/Impfen/Staendige-Impfkommission/Berufliche-Indikation/Berufliche-Indikation-Download.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

19. Robert Koch-Institut. Zoonotische influenza. Berlin: Robert Koch-Institut, 2025 [30.05.2025]. https://www.rki.de/DE/Themen/Infektionskrankheiten/Infektionskrankheiten-A-Z/Z/ZoonotischeInfluenza/ZoonotischeInfluenza-node.html.Search in Google Scholar

20. World Health Organization. Zoonotic influenza: candidate vaccine viruses and potency testing reagents. 2025 [13.06.2025]. https://www.who.int/teams/global-influenza-programme/vaccines/who-recommendations/zoonotic-influenza-viruses-and-candidate-vaccine-viruses.Search in Google Scholar

21. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, European Food Safety Authority. Coordinated One Health investigation and management of outbreaks in humans and animals caused by zoonotic avian influenza viruses, 2025. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/coordinated-one-health-investigation-outbreak-zoonotic-avian-influenza.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Online erschienen: 2025-09-05
Erschienen im Druck: 2025-09-25

©2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Editorial
  3. Der Hafenärztliche Dienst in einer sich wandelnder Zeit – Schweres Wetter voraus
  4. Lokale Perspektive: Bioterroristisches Ereignis – Was mache ich als lokales Gesundheitsamt
  5. Lokale Vorbereitungen der Gesundheitsämter auf eine veränderte Lage der Gesundheitssicherheit
  6. How lifelong learning systems for human security can empower people and communities to think globally and act locally
  7. Think global, act local – eine globale Perspektive auf die Vogelgrippe
  8. European perspective on climate change and health
  9. Hitzetelefon der Stadt Köln: eine lokale Antwort auf den Klimawandel
  10. Sustainable Development Goals in der lokalen Umsetzung: Whole School Approach FREI DAY
  11. One and Planetary Health – neue Impulse für den Öffentlichen Gesundheitsdienst vor Ort
  12. Tackling NCDs in the WHO European Region: accelerating progress toward 2030 and beyond
  13. Lebenswelten gesund und nachhaltig gestalten: Forschungsverbünde FIGENA
  14. Bremen Active Schools: Promoting physical activity in primary school children
  15. Global Mental Health: The relevance of implementing low intensity psychological interventions in Germany
  16. „Verrückt? Na und!“ – Psychisch fit in der Schule – Gesundheitsamt Stadt Nürnberg
  17. Ethische Reflexion als integraler Bestandteil des Alltags im Öffentlichen Gesundheitsdienst
  18. Identifizierung und Adressierung besonderer Schutzbedarfe geflüchteter Menschen
  19. Using soundwalks to promote salutogenetic urban environments
  20. Entwicklung einer gesunden Stadt für alle: Verbundprojekt SalusTransform
  21. Quasi-experimentelle Evaluation der Effekte von Kiezblocks in der KiezTransform Studie
  22. Naturbasierte Interventionen in der betrieblichen Gesundheitsförderung
  23. Public Health Infos
Downloaded on 8.11.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/pubhef-2025-0040/html?lang=en
Scroll to top button