Home Physical Sciences Crystal structure of (Z)-3-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(phenylimino)-2,3-dihydrothiazol-4-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one, C24H16N2O3S
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Crystal structure of (Z)-3-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(phenylimino)-2,3-dihydrothiazol-4-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one, C24H16N2O3S

  • Bakr F. Abdel-Wahab , Saud A. Alanazi , Emad Yousif , Benson M. Kariuki and Gamal A. El-Hiti ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 29, 2023

Abstract

C24H16N2O3S, triclinic, P 1 (no. 2), a = 6.7738(3) Å, b = 11.6072(6) Å, c = 13.6060(9) Å, α = 69.197(6)°, β = 87.025(5)°, γ = 76.990(4)°, V = 973.90(10) Å3, Z = 2, R gt (F) = 0.0482, wR ref (F2) = 1191, T = 293(2) K.

CCDC no.: 2314056

The molecular structure is shown in the figure. Table 1 contains crystallographic data and Table 2 contains the list of the atoms including atomic coordinates and displacement parameters.

Figure 1: 
Oretep representation of C24H16N2O3S showing 50 % probability ellipsoids.
Figure 1:

Oretep representation of C24H16N2O3S showing 50 % probability ellipsoids.

Table 1:

Data collection and handling.

Crystal: Needle
Size: 0.51 × 0.18 × 0.09 mm
Wavelength: Mo Kα radiation (0.71073 Å)
μ: 0.20 mm−1
Diffractometer, scan mode: SuperNova, ω
θmax, completeness: 29.8°, >99 %
N(hkl)measuredN(hkl)uniqueRint: 9085, 4643, 0.027
Criterion for Iobs, N(hkl)gt: Iobs > 2σ(Iobs), 3456
N(param)refined: 272
Programs: CrysAlisPro [1], SHELX [2], WinGX/ORTEP [3], CHEMDRAW [4]
Table 2:

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2).

Atom x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 0.3230 (3) 0.09965 (18) 0.71824 (15) 0.0383 (4)
C2 0.1327 (3) 0.0800 (2) 0.75093 (17) 0.0472 (5)
H2 0.021607 0.118125 0.704308 0.057*
C3 0.1077 (4) 0.0035 (2) 0.85323 (19) 0.0597 (6)
H3 −0.020624 −0.009146 0.874940 0.072*
C4 0.2710 (4) −0.0540 (2) 0.92320 (18) 0.0599 (6)
H4 0.253591 −0.105995 0.991549 0.072*
C5 0.4589 (4) −0.0337 (2) 0.89088 (17) 0.0545 (6)
H5 0.569540 −0.071982 0.937827 0.065*
C6 0.4864 (3) 0.0429 (2) 0.78950 (16) 0.0453 (5)
H6 0.614734 0.056533 0.768821 0.054*
C7 0.3107 (3) 0.15544 (17) 0.53638 (15) 0.0341 (4)
C8 0.2202 (3) 0.07071 (19) 0.40507 (16) 0.0410 (5)
H8 0.181907 0.025773 0.367486 0.049*
C9 0.2674 (3) 0.18276 (18) 0.36010 (15) 0.0352 (4)
C10 0.2666 (3) 0.25009 (18) 0.24588 (15) 0.0372 (4)
C11 0.4554 (3) 0.2818 (2) 0.19874 (16) 0.0417 (5)
C12 0.2898 (3) 0.3519 (2) 0.02815 (16) 0.0452 (5)
C13 0.1133 (3) 0.31867 (19) 0.07210 (15) 0.0419 (5)
C14 0.1051 (3) 0.26890 (19) 0.18428 (15) 0.0399 (4)
H14 −0.014458 0.249166 0.215191 0.048*
C15 0.3129 (4) 0.3981 (3) −0.07901 (18) 0.0638 (7)
H15 0.432265 0.421168 −0.107204 0.077*
C16 0.1541 (4) 0.4092 (3) −0.14293 (19) 0.0754 (8)
H16 0.167762 0.438865 −0.215479 0.090*
C17 −0.0245 (4) 0.3776 (3) −0.10238 (19) 0.0680 (7)
H17 −0.130147 0.386257 −0.147271 0.082*
C18 −0.0465 (3) 0.3334 (2) 0.00444 (17) 0.0538 (6)
H18 −0.167949 0.313113 0.031971 0.065*
C19 0.3226 (3) 0.36330 (17) 0.40678 (14) 0.0342 (4)
C20 0.5033 (3) 0.40177 (19) 0.39629 (16) 0.0418 (5)
H20 0.625552 0.343916 0.401233 0.050*
C21 0.5014 (3) 0.52668 (19) 0.37840 (17) 0.0447 (5)
H21 0.622755 0.553395 0.370296 0.054*
C22 0.3191 (3) 0.61256 (18) 0.37248 (15) 0.0416 (5)
C23 0.1393 (3) 0.57410 (19) 0.37911 (17) 0.0451 (5)
H23 0.016550 0.632289 0.371565 0.054*
C24 0.1414 (3) 0.44943 (18) 0.39693 (15) 0.0402 (5)
H24 0.019877 0.423325 0.402319 0.048*
N1 0.3543 (2) 0.18229 (15) 0.61556 (12) 0.0395 (4)
N2 0.3184 (2) 0.23212 (14) 0.43302 (12) 0.0349 (4)
O1 0.6119 (2) 0.26286 (16) 0.24484 (12) 0.0547 (4)
O2 0.4518 (2) 0.33949 (14) 0.09103 (11) 0.0494 (4)
O3 0.3099 (2) 0.73376 (13) 0.36354 (15) 0.0613 (5)
H3A 0.424333 0.742938 0.370313 0.092*
S1 0.23759 (8) 0.01755 (5) 0.54105 (4) 0.04174 (15)

1 Source of material

A mixture of 4-hydroxyaniline (0.55 g, 5 mmol) and phenyl isothiocyanate (0.68 g, 5 mmol) in EtOH (15 mL) was refluxed for 15 min. 3-(2-Bromoacetyl)-2H-chromen-2-one (1.33 g, 5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 4 h. The mixture was left overnight, and the solid formed was filtered, dried, and recrystallized from DMF to give the title heterocycle in 82 % yield, mp 179–181 °C. IR (KBr; cm−1): 3121, 1610, 1517. 1H NMR (δ): 6.56 (s, 1H, thiazolyl), 6.67 (d, 8.6 Hz, 2H, Ar), 6.87 (d, 7.6 Hz, 2H, Ar), 6.98 (t, 7.2 Hz, 1H, Ar), 7.10 (d, 8.6 Hz, 2H, Ar), 7.26–7.36 (m, 4H, Ar), 7.59 (t, 7.2 Hz, 1H, Ar), 7.66 (d, 7.6 Hz, 1H, Ar), 8.15 (s, 1H, Ar), 9.58 (s, exch., 1H, OH). 13C NMR (δ): 100.7, 115.7, 116.7, 118.8, 119.8, 121.5, 123.4, 125.5, 128.9, 129.4, 130.1, 130.5, 133.2, 134.6, 145.0, 152.0, 153.8, 157.3, 158.4, 159.3. Anal. calcd. for C24H16N2O3S (412.46): C, 69.89; H, 3.91; N, 6.79; found: C, 69.93; H, 4.01; N, 6.88 %.

2 Experimental details

The hydrogen atoms were located in the difference Fourier map and refined with idealized geometry using a riding model. The O–H bond distance was set at 0.82 Å with free rotation about the C–O bond and displacement parameter 1.5 times Uiso(O). The C–H distances were set to 0.93 Å and their U(iso) to 1.2 times the Uiso(C). Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 1.

3 Comment

Thiazoles display ample biological activity, and many natural products contain such ring systems [5], [6], [7]. Coumarin is a naturally occurring heterocycle, and has various applications [8, 9]. The design, synthesis, and structure elucidation of heterocycles containing thiazole and coumarin moieties is therefore of general interest. The X-ray crystal structures of other related heterocycles have been reported [10], [11], [12].

The crystal structure of C24H16N2O3S is triclinic, with an asymmetric unit consisting of one molecule (Figure 1) which comprises five planar groups, namely: aniline (A: C1–C6, N1), thiazole (B: C7–C9, N2, S1), benzopyranone (C: C10–C18, O1, O2) and phenol (D: C19–C24, O1). The planes through neighbouring groups in the molecules are twisted in relation to each other, with angles A/B = 63.88(7)°, B/C = 54.59(6)°, C/D = 82.09(5)°, B/D = 86.91(7)°.

In the crystal structure, two O–H⋯N hydrogen bonds (O3⋯N1 = 2.733(2) Å, O3–H3A⋯N1 = 161.5°) link pairs of molecules related by inversion symmetry, with the aniline group accepting a contact from the phenol group. These molecular pairs are also involved in ππ contacts between neighbouring like groups, specifically symmetry-related benzopyranone pairs and thiazole pairs. The centroid-to-centroid distances are 4.069 Å for the benzopyranone groups and 3.734 Å for the thiazole groups.


Corresponding author: Gamal A. El-Hiti, Cornea Research Chair, Department of Optometry, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia, E-mail:

Funding source: Scientific Research, King Saud University

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: We thank the National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt, and Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK, for their support. G. A. El-Hiti extends his appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University, for funding through the Vice Deanship of Scientific Research Chairs, Research Chair of Cornea.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2023-11-19
Accepted: 2023-12-13
Published Online: 2023-12-29
Published in Print: 2024-02-26

© 2023 the author(s), published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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