Home Crystal structure of hexa-μ2-chlorido-μ4-oxido-tetrakis(1-vinyl-1H-imidazole-κN)tetracopper(II), C20H24Cu4Cl6N8O
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Crystal structure of hexa-μ2-chlorido-μ4-oxido-tetrakis(1-vinyl-1H-imidazole-κN)tetracopper(II), C20H24Cu4Cl6N8O

  • Ting Li and Zheng Xing EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 8, 2018

Abstract

C20H24Cu4Cl6N8O, orthorhombic, P212121 (no. 19), a = 12.159(7) Å, b = 14.299(8) Å, c = 19.186(11) Å, V = 3336(3) Å3, Z = 4, Rgt(F) = 0.0382, wRref(F2) = 0.0615, T = 296(2) K.

CCDC no.: 1848586

The crystal structure is shown in the figure. Tables 1 and 2 contain details on crystal structure and measurement conditions and a list of the atoms including atomic coordinates and displacement parameters.

Table 1:

Data collection and handling.

Crystal:Purple block
Size:0.20 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm
Wavelength:Mo Kα radiation (0.71073 Å)
μ:3.03 mm−1
Diffractometer, scan mode:Bruker SMART, φ and ω-scans
θmax, completeness:24.7°, >98%
N(hkl)measured, N(hkl)unique, Rint:18666, 5539, 0.040
Criterion for Iobs, N(hkl)gt:Iobs > 2 σ(Iobs), 4535
N(param)refined:352
Programs:Bruker programs [1], SHELX [2], [3] , OLEX2 [4], DIAMOND [5]
Table 2:

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2).

AtomxyzUiso*/Ueq
Cu10.19811(8)−0.05200(7)0.78909(5)0.0383(3)
Cu20.26451(8)0.13036(7)0.71042(5)0.0369(3)
Cu30.28627(9)−0.06414(7)0.63591(5)0.0416(3)
Cu40.05199(8)0.01722(8)0.66515(5)0.0412(3)
Cl10.30780(19)0.07812(15)0.83000(10)0.0471(7)
Cl20.0953(2)0.18816(16)0.66677(13)0.0601(8)
Cl30.12232(18)−0.04840(16)0.55970(10)0.0478(7)
Cl40.27783(19)−0.18410(15)0.72576(10)0.0467(7)
Cl5−0.00334(17)−0.03948(17)0.77673(11)0.0534(8)
Cl60.41425(18)0.06458(17)0.63958(12)0.0536(7)
N10.1928(6)−0.1146(5)0.8795(3)0.044(2)
N20.1415(7)−0.2094(5)0.9631(4)0.059(3)
N30.3289(5)0.2560(4)0.7187(3)0.041(2)
N40.3465(5)0.4094(4)0.7129(4)0.044(2)
N50.3696(6)−0.1370(5)0.5675(3)0.049(2)
N60.4359(7)−0.1876(5)0.4675(4)0.070(3)
N7−0.0989(5)0.0327(5)0.6293(3)0.052(2)
N8−0.2477(6)0.0204(6)0.5629(4)0.082(3)
O10.1999(4)0.0081(3)0.6999(2)0.0308(15)
C10.2669(8)−0.1086(6)0.9341(4)0.064(3)
H10.3286−0.07020.93540.076*
C20.2347(8)−0.1678(7)0.9855(5)0.073(4)
H20.2699−0.17771.02790.088*
C30.0945(15)−0.3207(10)1.0491(6)0.154(7)
H3A0.1580−0.30631.07390.184*
H3B0.0463−0.36601.06580.184*
C40.0752(12)−0.2816(8)0.9964(5)0.101(5)
H40.0107−0.29870.97360.121*
C50.1195(8)−0.1743(6)0.8999(4)0.057(3)
H50.0583−0.19100.87360.068*
C60.4367(7)0.2791(6)0.7271(4)0.051(3)
H60.49360.23660.73400.061*
C70.4488(8)0.3728(6)0.7240(4)0.054(3)
H70.51410.40610.72840.065*
C80.3806(9)0.5708(7)0.6880(6)0.091(5)
H8A0.45590.55920.68780.109*
H8B0.35450.63090.67960.109*
C90.3138(8)0.5047(6)0.6995(5)0.066(3)
H90.23910.51850.69930.079*
C100.2770(7)0.3352(5)0.7106(4)0.045(3)
H100.20150.34020.70390.055*
C110.4525(9)−0.1961(7)0.5802(5)0.070(4)
H110.4789−0.21160.62420.084*
C120.4929(8)−0.2307(7)0.5181(5)0.074(4)
H120.5484−0.27490.51240.088*
C130.5214(11)−0.2343(9)0.3603(6)0.125(5)
H13A0.5768−0.26540.38440.150*
H13B0.5214−0.23390.31190.150*
C140.4483(10)−0.1939(9)0.3925(5)0.099(5)
H140.3950−0.16390.36580.119*
C150.3623(8)−0.1309(7)0.4989(5)0.067(4)
H150.3130−0.09250.47540.081*
C16−0.1798(8)0.0900(7)0.6551(5)0.067(4)
H16−0.17370.12800.69420.081*
C17−0.2691(8)0.0821(9)0.6146(5)0.087(4)
H17−0.33510.11390.62090.105*
C18−0.3974(12)0.0267(11)0.4826(8)0.170(5)
H18A−0.42620.07540.50900.204*
H18B−0.43450.00600.44310.204*
C19−0.3115(10)−0.0099(10)0.4996(7)0.121(4)
H19−0.2840−0.05850.47260.145*
C20−0.1423(8)−0.0080(7)0.5740(5)0.071(4)
H20−0.1055−0.05090.54610.085*

Source of material

1-Vinylidazole (0.5 mmol), copper(II) chloride (1 mmol), methanol anhydrous (1.5 mL) and deionized water (0.3 mL) were placed in the heat-resistant glass tube. The mixtures were carefully stirred, and then frozen the tube, finally evacuated and sealed with a gas burner. The tube was placed in the oven at 60° C under the hydro-thermal reaction conditions for 4 days to get good quality white block crystal appeared in the tube wall.

Experimental details

The methyl groups and the NH3 groups were idealized and refined using rigid groups allowed to rotate about the P—C bond (AFIX 137 option of the SHELXL program [2]).

Discussion

The first laboratory synthesis of a copper cluster complex with the Cu4OCl6 structural motif was achieved by Bertrand et al. in 1966 [6]. From that time, many copper clusters of this type were reported [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], and their structural properties and catalytic performance were investigated [13], [14], [15], [16], [17]. Systematic investigation of μ4-oxido cluster formation was reported, helping to understand the formation and stability of the μ4-oxido motif in general [18]. In this study, we chose 1-vinylimidazole and cuprous chloride to synthesis the copper cluster unit of the type “Cu4OCl6”.

The complex has no crystallographic symmetry and contains a tetrahedron of four Cu II atoms coordinating a central μ4-O atom, with the six edges of the tetrahedron bridged by Cl atoms. The copper(II) cations are fourfold coordinated by one O atom, three chloro ligands and one N atom of the ligand. The chloride ligands as the bridges link four copper atoms. The copper(II) and nitrogen distances range from 1.954(6) Å to 1.971(7) Å, respectively. The oxygen atom is associated with four copper atoms with bond lengths from 1.914(5) Å to 1.927(5) Å, which are all within a reasonable range.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Funds of Zhenjiang College scientific research team (zjckytd2017011).

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Received: 2018-10-11
Accepted: 2018-11-21
Published Online: 2018-12-08
Published in Print: 2019-03-26

©2019 Ting Li et al., published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Public License.

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