Home Crystal structure of N′-(1-(benzofuran-2-yl)ethylidene)-2-cyanoacetohydrazide, C13H11N3O2
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Crystal structure of N′-(1-(benzofuran-2-yl)ethylidene)-2-cyanoacetohydrazide, C13H11N3O2

  • Mohammad Hayal Alotaibi , Hanan A. Mohamed , Bakr F. Abdel-Wahab , Amany S. Hegazy , Benson M. Kariuki and Gamal A. El-Hiti EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 19, 2018

Abstract

C13H11N3O2, triclinic, P1̄ (no. 2), a = 7.889(2) Å, b = 9.367(3) Å, c = 9.630(3) Å, α = 64.82(3)°, β = 106.507(4)°, γ = 84.57(2), V = 585.1(3) Å3, Z = 2, Rgt(F) = 0.0550, wRref(F2) = 0.1455, T = 293(2) K.

CCDC no.: 1882282

The crystal structure is shown in the figure. Tables 1 and 2 contain details on crystal structure and measurement conditions and a list of the atoms including atomic coordinates and displacement parameters.

Table 1:

Data collection and handling.

Crystal:Yellow plate
Size:0.43 × 0.32 × 0.10 mm
Wavelength:Mo Kα radiation (0.71073 Å)
μ:0.10 mm−1
Diffractometer, scan mode:SuperNova, ω
θmax, completeness:29.8°, >99%
N(hkl)measured, N(hkl)unique, Rint:4849, 2745, 0.021
Criterion for Iobs, N(hkl)gt:Iobs > 2 σ(Iobs), 1812
N(param)refined:164
Programs:CrysAlisPRO [1], SHELX [2], [3] , WinGX, ORTEP [4]

Source of material

The title compound was synthesized from reaction of 1-(benzofuran-2-yl)ethanone and 2-cyanoacetohydrazide in dry ethanol containing a few drops glacial acetic acid under reflux for 30 min. The solid obtained was recrystallized from dimethylformamide to give yellow crystals (88%).

Table 2:

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2).

AtomxyzUiso*/Ueq
C10.7167(3)0.4546(2)0.1053(2)0.0387(5)
C20.7811(3)0.6093(2)0.0173(3)0.0449(5)
H20.8128690.669848−0.0969300.054*
C30.7914(3)0.6626(2)0.1329(3)0.0439(5)
C40.7340(3)0.5311(2)0.2863(3)0.0440(5)
C50.8414(3)0.8062(3)0.1244(3)0.0580(6)
H50.8776630.8975090.0240040.070*
C60.8360(4)0.8100(3)0.2663(3)0.0651(7)
H60.8684990.9051740.2620070.078*
C70.7829(4)0.6746(3)0.4167(3)0.0650(7)
H70.7825760.6804210.5108210.078*
C80.7308(4)0.5317(3)0.4298(3)0.0589(6)
H80.6953360.4405440.5302540.071*
C90.6685(3)0.3437(2)0.0555(2)0.0396(5)
C100.7293(3)0.3932(3)−0.1288(3)0.0501(6)
H10A0.8128110.321111−0.1623360.075*
H10B0.7919630.498338−0.1905490.075*
H10C0.6220720.391886−0.1517910.075*
C110.4016(3)−0.0192(3)0.2438(3)0.0479(5)
C120.3304(3)−0.0472(3)0.4254(3)0.0493(6)
H12A0.416858−0.1059580.4722590.059*
H12B0.3235670.0538890.4318650.059*
C130.1466(3)−0.1354(3)0.5233(3)0.0491(5)
N10.5726(2)0.2129(2)0.1754(2)0.0429(4)
N20.5219(2)0.1096(2)0.1275(2)0.0476(5)
H2A0.5673000.1277200.0230900.057*
N30.0018(3)−0.2013(3)0.5998(3)0.0668(6)
O10.6848(2)0.40289(16)0.27184(17)0.0471(4)
O20.3525(3)−0.1108(2)0.2042(2)0.0701(6)

Experimental details

All hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined using a riding model. The N—H bond was fixed at 0.86 Å (AFIX 43 instruction in SHELXL [2], [3] ), with displacement parameters 1.2 times Ueq(N). Aromatic C—H distances were set to 0.93 Å (AFIX 43) and their U(iso) set to 1.2 times the Ueq(C). Methyl C—H distances were set to 0.96 Å and their U(iso) to 1.5 times the Ueq(C) with the group allowed to rotate about the C—C bond (AFIX 137). Methylene C—H bonds were fixed at 0.97 Å (AFIX 23), with displacement parameters 1.2 times Ueq(C). Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 1.

Comment

N′(-(Heterocycle)ethylidene)-2-cyanoacetohydrazides have been used as precursors for the synthesis of various biologically active heterocycles [5], [6], [7], [8]. The crystal structures for various hydrazides have been recently reported [9], [10], [11].

The asymmetric unit consists of one molecule of the title compound. The twist angle between the planes through the benzofuran and the acetohydrazide groups is 21.33(7)°. The cyano group is twisted from the plane of the acetohydrazide group with a torsion angle (N2—C11—C12—C13) of 152.4(2)°. Intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding occurs in the structure with a N⋯O distance of 2.927(3) Å and a N—H⋯O angle of 164.9° to form R22 rings between pairs of molecules according to graph-set notation [12].

Acknowledgements

Mohammad Hayal Alotaibi thanks King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Saudi Arabia for financial support (award No. 020-0180).

References

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Received: 2018-10-11
Accepted: 2018-11-30
Published Online: 2018-12-19
Published in Print: 2019-03-26

©2019 Mohammad Hayal Alotaibi et al., published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Public License.

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