Investigation of Cu-graphite composites prepared by electroforming
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Haijun Zhao
Abstract
In this work, Cu-graphite composites were prepared by electroforming technology in an acidic copper sulfate bath with graphite particles in suspension. The factors affecting the codeposition of graphite particles with copper were studied. At a particle concentration of 20 g l –1, a current density of 3 A dm– 2 and a stirring rate of 100 min–1 graphite content in the composites was 21.7 vol.%.Microhardness and friction coefficient of the composites decreased with increasing graphite content. However, wear mass-loss decreased, but increased with graphite content above 21.7 vol.%. The wear mechanisms of pure Cu and Cu-graphite composites were adhesive wear and delaminating wear, respectively.
This research is supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (“863” Program) (No. 2002AA334010), Shanghai City Science and Technology Foundation (No. 035211037) and Shanghai City Nanometer Science and Technology Foundation (No. 0211nm052).
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© 2006 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Extended editorial with anecdotes
- Anelastic relaxation and structure of ternary Fe–Al–Me alloys with Me = Co, Cr, Ge, Mn, Nb, Si, Ta, Ti, Zr
- Kinetic study of the β → α + γ transformation reaction in a CuZnAl alloy
- Calorimetric investigation of the binary Cu–In system
- Thermodynamic properties of liquid Cu–In–Zn alloys
- Comparing the thermodynamic behaviour of Al(l) + ZrO2(4% Y2O3) and Al(l) + Al2O3
- Failure-mode dependence of the strengthening effect in Ti3AlC2/10 vol.% Al2O3 composite
- Investigation of Cu-graphite composites prepared by electroforming
- Neutron diffraction analysis of martensite ageing in high-carbon FeCMnSi steel
- Effect of reinforcement size hybridization on the wear properties of SiCp/Cu Composites
- Temperature dependence of lattice mismatch and γ′ volume fraction of a fourth-generation monocrystalline nickel-based superalloy
- Novel combinatorial microstructures in Ti-6Al-4V alloy achieved by an electric-current-pulse treatment
- The Effect of Ti–B and Sr on the mechanical behaviour of the Zinc–Aluminum-based ZA-12 alloy produced by gravity casting
- Determination of retained austenite in multiphase steels by magnetic force microscopy
- Filtration resistance during pressure filtration tests of liquid aluminium alloys
- Microstructure of a Damascene sabre after annealing
- Effect of tin added to the zinc bath on the formation and the microstructure of hot-dip galvanized coatings
- Personal
- Conferences
- Contents
- Editorial
- Extended editorial with anecdotes
- Basic
- Anelastic relaxation and structure of ternary Fe–Al–Me alloys with Me = Co, Cr, Ge, Mn, Nb, Si, Ta, Ti, Zr
- Kinetic study of the β → α + γ transformation reaction in a CuZnAl alloy
- Calorimetric investigation of the binary Cu–In system
- Thermodynamic properties of liquid Cu–In–Zn alloys
- Comparing the thermodynamic behaviour of Al(l) + ZrO2(4% Y2O3) and Al(l) + Al2O3
- Failure-mode dependence of the strengthening effect in Ti3AlC2/10 vol.% Al2O3 composite
- Investigation of Cu-graphite composites prepared by electroforming
- Neutron diffraction analysis of martensite ageing in high-carbon FeCMnSi steel
- Applied
- Effect of reinforcement size hybridization on the wear properties of SiCp/Cu Composites
- Temperature dependence of lattice mismatch and γ′ volume fraction of a fourth-generation monocrystalline nickel-based superalloy
- Novel combinatorial microstructures in Ti-6Al-4V alloy achieved by an electric-current-pulse treatment
- The Effect of Ti–B and Sr on the mechanical behaviour of the Zinc–Aluminum-based ZA-12 alloy produced by gravity casting
- Determination of retained austenite in multiphase steels by magnetic force microscopy
- Filtration resistance during pressure filtration tests of liquid aluminium alloys
- Microstructure of a Damascene sabre after annealing
- Effect of tin added to the zinc bath on the formation and the microstructure of hot-dip galvanized coatings
- Notifications
- Personal
- Conferences
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Extended editorial with anecdotes
- Anelastic relaxation and structure of ternary Fe–Al–Me alloys with Me = Co, Cr, Ge, Mn, Nb, Si, Ta, Ti, Zr
- Kinetic study of the β → α + γ transformation reaction in a CuZnAl alloy
- Calorimetric investigation of the binary Cu–In system
- Thermodynamic properties of liquid Cu–In–Zn alloys
- Comparing the thermodynamic behaviour of Al(l) + ZrO2(4% Y2O3) and Al(l) + Al2O3
- Failure-mode dependence of the strengthening effect in Ti3AlC2/10 vol.% Al2O3 composite
- Investigation of Cu-graphite composites prepared by electroforming
- Neutron diffraction analysis of martensite ageing in high-carbon FeCMnSi steel
- Effect of reinforcement size hybridization on the wear properties of SiCp/Cu Composites
- Temperature dependence of lattice mismatch and γ′ volume fraction of a fourth-generation monocrystalline nickel-based superalloy
- Novel combinatorial microstructures in Ti-6Al-4V alloy achieved by an electric-current-pulse treatment
- The Effect of Ti–B and Sr on the mechanical behaviour of the Zinc–Aluminum-based ZA-12 alloy produced by gravity casting
- Determination of retained austenite in multiphase steels by magnetic force microscopy
- Filtration resistance during pressure filtration tests of liquid aluminium alloys
- Microstructure of a Damascene sabre after annealing
- Effect of tin added to the zinc bath on the formation and the microstructure of hot-dip galvanized coatings
- Personal
- Conferences
- Contents
- Editorial
- Extended editorial with anecdotes
- Basic
- Anelastic relaxation and structure of ternary Fe–Al–Me alloys with Me = Co, Cr, Ge, Mn, Nb, Si, Ta, Ti, Zr
- Kinetic study of the β → α + γ transformation reaction in a CuZnAl alloy
- Calorimetric investigation of the binary Cu–In system
- Thermodynamic properties of liquid Cu–In–Zn alloys
- Comparing the thermodynamic behaviour of Al(l) + ZrO2(4% Y2O3) and Al(l) + Al2O3
- Failure-mode dependence of the strengthening effect in Ti3AlC2/10 vol.% Al2O3 composite
- Investigation of Cu-graphite composites prepared by electroforming
- Neutron diffraction analysis of martensite ageing in high-carbon FeCMnSi steel
- Applied
- Effect of reinforcement size hybridization on the wear properties of SiCp/Cu Composites
- Temperature dependence of lattice mismatch and γ′ volume fraction of a fourth-generation monocrystalline nickel-based superalloy
- Novel combinatorial microstructures in Ti-6Al-4V alloy achieved by an electric-current-pulse treatment
- The Effect of Ti–B and Sr on the mechanical behaviour of the Zinc–Aluminum-based ZA-12 alloy produced by gravity casting
- Determination of retained austenite in multiphase steels by magnetic force microscopy
- Filtration resistance during pressure filtration tests of liquid aluminium alloys
- Microstructure of a Damascene sabre after annealing
- Effect of tin added to the zinc bath on the formation and the microstructure of hot-dip galvanized coatings
- Notifications
- Personal
- Conferences
