Startseite Chapter 9 Nanopesticides: challenges and opportunities
Kapitel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Chapter 9 Nanopesticides: challenges and opportunities

  • Sougata Ghosh , Bishwarup Sarkar und Sirikanjana Thongmee
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill
So veröffentlichen Sie bei uns
Plant Protection
Ein Kapitel aus dem Buch Plant Protection

Abstract

Nanotechnology has touched almost all aspects of life right from energy, pharmaceutics, food, textiles, and cosmetics. Even agriculture is witnessing revolution due to advent of nanofertilizer, nanoherbicides, nanoinsecticides, and many more. Application of nanopesticides has particularly created considerable impact in advancement of agrobiotechnology. However, such extensive application of nanopesticides has recently started to raise concerns about their plausible impact on the health and environment. Hence, this chapter discusses in detail, a number of nanopesticide formulation that include nanoemulsions, nanodispersions, and polymers. Silica-based nanocomposites, metals, and metal oxide nanoparticles consist of elemental silver, selenium, iron, nickel, calcium, and copper that have emerged as promising nanopesticides are also discussed in detail. In spite of the potential applications of the nanopesticides in agriculture, it is still in its infancy that needs to be reconsidered in order to provide amicable solution to address the obstacles employing a proper standardization and regulation. In view of the background, the toxicity and environmental impacts of nanopesticides are also covered along with the regulatory guidelines. The proposed solutions in developing more biocompatible environmentally benign nanopesticides can serve dual purpose of benefitting both agriculture and environment.

Abstract

Nanotechnology has touched almost all aspects of life right from energy, pharmaceutics, food, textiles, and cosmetics. Even agriculture is witnessing revolution due to advent of nanofertilizer, nanoherbicides, nanoinsecticides, and many more. Application of nanopesticides has particularly created considerable impact in advancement of agrobiotechnology. However, such extensive application of nanopesticides has recently started to raise concerns about their plausible impact on the health and environment. Hence, this chapter discusses in detail, a number of nanopesticide formulation that include nanoemulsions, nanodispersions, and polymers. Silica-based nanocomposites, metals, and metal oxide nanoparticles consist of elemental silver, selenium, iron, nickel, calcium, and copper that have emerged as promising nanopesticides are also discussed in detail. In spite of the potential applications of the nanopesticides in agriculture, it is still in its infancy that needs to be reconsidered in order to provide amicable solution to address the obstacles employing a proper standardization and regulation. In view of the background, the toxicity and environmental impacts of nanopesticides are also covered along with the regulatory guidelines. The proposed solutions in developing more biocompatible environmentally benign nanopesticides can serve dual purpose of benefitting both agriculture and environment.

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Contents V
  3. Chapter 1 Agrochemical industry: a multibillion industry 1
  4. Chapter 2 Plant protection through agrochemicals and its consequences 25
  5. Chapter 3 Agrochemicals and their effects on soil microbial population 45
  6. Chapter 4 Effect of abiotic stresses on plant systems and their mitigation 59
  7. Chapter 5 Plant pathogenesis and disease control 95
  8. Chapter 6 Plant defense systems: mechanism of self-protection by plants against pathogens 115
  9. Chapter 7 Role of Beneficial Microbes for Plant growth Improvement 141
  10. Chapter 8 Microbial bioproducts for plant growth and protection: trends and prospective 177
  11. Chapter 9 Nanopesticides: challenges and opportunities 201
  12. Chapter 10 Assessment of the role of rhizosphere in soil and its relationship with microorganisms and element absorption 225
  13. Chapter 11 Biosurfactant: an environmentally benign biological agent for sustainable agroecological agriculture 253
  14. Chapter 12 Bacillus lipopeptide-based antifungal agents for plant disease control 313
  15. Chapter 13 Use of alkaloids in plant protection 337
  16. Chapter 14 Biotechnological approaches for plant stress management 353
  17. Chapter 15 Role of proteins and enzymes in plant disease control 395
  18. Chapter 16 The role of PGPRs in phosphate solubilization and nitrogen fixation in order to promote plant growth parameters under salinity, drought, nutrient deficiency, and heavy metal stresses 415
  19. Chapter 17 Impact of endophytic fungi in biotic stress management 447
  20. Chapter 18 Ecosystem services and ecological role of birds in insect and pest control 463
  21. Chapter 19 Role of entomopathogenic fungi in biocontrol of insect pests 505
  22. Chapter 20 Indigenous practices for pest control and marketability of the produce for development of sustainable agriculture 549
  23. Chapter 21 Role of plant microbiome in crop protection 573
  24. List of contributing authors 601
  25. Index 611
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110771558-009

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Contents V
  3. Chapter 1 Agrochemical industry: a multibillion industry 1
  4. Chapter 2 Plant protection through agrochemicals and its consequences 25
  5. Chapter 3 Agrochemicals and their effects on soil microbial population 45
  6. Chapter 4 Effect of abiotic stresses on plant systems and their mitigation 59
  7. Chapter 5 Plant pathogenesis and disease control 95
  8. Chapter 6 Plant defense systems: mechanism of self-protection by plants against pathogens 115
  9. Chapter 7 Role of Beneficial Microbes for Plant growth Improvement 141
  10. Chapter 8 Microbial bioproducts for plant growth and protection: trends and prospective 177
  11. Chapter 9 Nanopesticides: challenges and opportunities 201
  12. Chapter 10 Assessment of the role of rhizosphere in soil and its relationship with microorganisms and element absorption 225
  13. Chapter 11 Biosurfactant: an environmentally benign biological agent for sustainable agroecological agriculture 253
  14. Chapter 12 Bacillus lipopeptide-based antifungal agents for plant disease control 313
  15. Chapter 13 Use of alkaloids in plant protection 337
  16. Chapter 14 Biotechnological approaches for plant stress management 353
  17. Chapter 15 Role of proteins and enzymes in plant disease control 395
  18. Chapter 16 The role of PGPRs in phosphate solubilization and nitrogen fixation in order to promote plant growth parameters under salinity, drought, nutrient deficiency, and heavy metal stresses 415
  19. Chapter 17 Impact of endophytic fungi in biotic stress management 447
  20. Chapter 18 Ecosystem services and ecological role of birds in insect and pest control 463
  21. Chapter 19 Role of entomopathogenic fungi in biocontrol of insect pests 505
  22. Chapter 20 Indigenous practices for pest control and marketability of the produce for development of sustainable agriculture 549
  23. Chapter 21 Role of plant microbiome in crop protection 573
  24. List of contributing authors 601
  25. Index 611
Jetzt anmelden und 20% sparen
Institutioneller Zugang
Wie funktioniert Authentifizierung?
Haben Sie eine Idee, wie wir unsere Website verbessern können?
Bitte schreiben Sie uns.
© 2025 De Gruyter Brill
Heruntergeladen am 17.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110771558-009/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen