Dependence of mechanical strength on grain structure in the γ′ and oxide dispersions-trengthened nickelbase superalloy PM 3030
-
Michel Nganbe
und
Ludwig Schultz
Abstract
The mechanical strength of the oxide dispersion-strengthened (ODS) nickelbase superalloy PM 3030 during deformation at constant strain rate (CSR) is discussed with special emphasis placed on its dependence on grain structure. In the fine-grain state the material shows a very high strength at low temperatures due to Hall – Petch type strengthening. However, the 0.2% offset yield strength σ0.2 falls off sharply at temperatures above 700 °C. Increase of grain size by isothermal annealing leads to a reduction of σ0.2 at low temperatures, but also to an increase of creep resistance at higher temperatures. Coarse and elongated grain structures essentially eliminate grain-boundary sliding and reduce diffusion-controlled void formation and, therefore, exhibit a superior strength level at elevated temperatures. The dependence of σ0.2 on grain structure results in a cross-over of the σ0.2 vs. T-curves within a narrow temperature range where all grain variants exhibit similar mechanical strengths. In accord with Dieter [1] this region may be called “equicohesion range” of a given material with identical chemical composition and particle structure.
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© 2005 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Articles Basic
- Identifying creep mechanisms in plastic flow
- A unified microstructural metal plasticity model applied in testing, processing, and forming of aluminium alloys
- Implications of non-negligible microstructural variations during steady-state deformation
- Tertiary creep of metals and alloys
- Interactions between particles and low-angle dislocation boundaries during high-temperature deformation
- Strain-rate sensitivity of ultrafine-grained materials
- Transient plastic flow at nominally fixed structure due to load redistribution
- Vacancy concentrations determined from the diffuse background scattering of X-rays in plastically deformed copper
- Effect of heating rate in α + γ dual-phase field on lamellar microstructure and creep resistance of a TiAl alloy
- About stress reduction experiments during constant strain-rate deformation tests
- Finite-element modelling of anisotropic single-crystal superalloy creep deformation based on dislocation densities of individual slip systems
- Variational approach to subgrain formation
- Articles Applied
- Pseudoelastic cycling of ultra-fine-grained NiTi shape-memory wires
- Creep properties at 125 °C of an AM50 Mg alloy modified by Si additions
- Dependence of mechanical strength on grain structure in the γ′ and oxide dispersions-trengthened nickelbase superalloy PM 3030
- On the improvement of the ductility of molybdenum by spinel (MgAl2O4) particles
- Hot workability and extrusion modelling of magnesium alloys
- Characterization of hot-deformation behaviour of Zircaloy-2: a comparison between kinetic analysis and processing maps
- Requirements for microstructural investigations of steels used in modern power plants
- Influence of Lüders band formation on the cyclic creep behaviour of a low-carbon steel for piping applications
- Creep and creep rupture behaviour of 650 °C ferritic/martensitic super heat resistant steels
- Toughening mechanisms of a Ti-based nanostructured composite containing ductile dendrites
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
- News/Aktuelles
- Conferences/Konferenzen
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Articles Basic
- Identifying creep mechanisms in plastic flow
- A unified microstructural metal plasticity model applied in testing, processing, and forming of aluminium alloys
- Implications of non-negligible microstructural variations during steady-state deformation
- Tertiary creep of metals and alloys
- Interactions between particles and low-angle dislocation boundaries during high-temperature deformation
- Strain-rate sensitivity of ultrafine-grained materials
- Transient plastic flow at nominally fixed structure due to load redistribution
- Vacancy concentrations determined from the diffuse background scattering of X-rays in plastically deformed copper
- Effect of heating rate in α + γ dual-phase field on lamellar microstructure and creep resistance of a TiAl alloy
- About stress reduction experiments during constant strain-rate deformation tests
- Finite-element modelling of anisotropic single-crystal superalloy creep deformation based on dislocation densities of individual slip systems
- Variational approach to subgrain formation
- Articles Applied
- Pseudoelastic cycling of ultra-fine-grained NiTi shape-memory wires
- Creep properties at 125 °C of an AM50 Mg alloy modified by Si additions
- Dependence of mechanical strength on grain structure in the γ′ and oxide dispersions-trengthened nickelbase superalloy PM 3030
- On the improvement of the ductility of molybdenum by spinel (MgAl2O4) particles
- Hot workability and extrusion modelling of magnesium alloys
- Characterization of hot-deformation behaviour of Zircaloy-2: a comparison between kinetic analysis and processing maps
- Requirements for microstructural investigations of steels used in modern power plants
- Influence of Lüders band formation on the cyclic creep behaviour of a low-carbon steel for piping applications
- Creep and creep rupture behaviour of 650 °C ferritic/martensitic super heat resistant steels
- Toughening mechanisms of a Ti-based nanostructured composite containing ductile dendrites
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
- News/Aktuelles
- Conferences/Konferenzen
