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Interpreting law in socio-pragmatic space

  • Vijay K. Bhatia EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: April 21, 2017

Abstract

Unlike any other form of professional communication, legal discourse, especially in a legislative context, is unique in the sense that it is full of contradictions. Firstly, it is highly depersonalized, as its illocutionary force is independent of any specific writer or reader, and yet it is meant to address a diverse range of audiences. Secondly, it is meant for ordinary citizens, but is written in a style that is meant only for legal specialists. Thirdly, although its primary function is to assign rights and impose obligations to act or prohibit action, it is written in a highly nominal style (language of thinking) rather than verbal style (language of doing). And finally, legislative provisions are meant to be “clear,” “precise,” “unambiguous,” on the one hand, and “all-inclusive,” on the other, which can be seen as a contratdiction in terms. Most of these seeming contradictions make it difficult for the various stakeholders, which include specialists as well as non-specialists, to manage “socio-pragmatic space” in the construction and, more importantly, interpretation of such provisions, particularly when they are interpreted in broadly socio-political contexts. Drawing on some of the contradictory interpretations of certain sections of the Basic Law, widely regarded as the mini-constitution of Hong Kong, this paper will identify and discuss key theoretical issues emerging from a diversity of meanings attributed to somewhat innocuous legislative constructions, which precipitated the “Occupy Central” movement, largely popularized as the symbolic “Umbrella Movement.” The paper thus attempts to highlight two rather different aspects of interpretation of legal meaning, one in the court of law for the negotiation of justice, and the other in wider socio-political and public domains where law is interpreted broadly with wider social implications.

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Published Online: 2017-4-21
Published in Print: 2017-5-24

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. La sémiotique juridique verbale et nonverbale comme stratégie de communication du droit: Signs, symbols, and meanings in law
  3. “Verbal and nonverbal” in semiotics
  4. The frowning balance: Semiotic insinuations on the visual rhetoric of justice
  5. Semiotics of visual evidence in law
  6. Observing laws through “understanding eyes”
  7. Interpreting law in socio-pragmatic space
  8. Conceptualizing cultural discrepancies in legal translation: A case-based study
  9. The first integrated practice of legal translation in modern China: A study of the Chinese translation of Elements of International Law, 1864
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  13. Expiration dates: Performative illusions of law and regulation
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  15. Under western eyes: Articulation between indigenous justice and the national judicial system
  16. Police interpreting: The facts sheet
  17. The influence of legal tradition on Italian arbitration discourse
  18. Weighing and balancing of principles in cases with rule paradoxes
  19. “You have to teach the judge what to do”: Semiotic gaps between unrepresented litigants and the common law
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