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Va y dice & Co.: Motion verbs as quotatives

  • Anke Grutschus
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Romance motion verbs in language change
This chapter is in the book Romance motion verbs in language change

Abstract

This study is dedicated to Spanish V1-y-V2-constructions, within which motion verbs like ir, llegar and venir (“V1”) are coordinated with communication verbs like decir (“V2”). Although these constructions are not particularly rare and have been observed since the 16th century, they have not yet been studied in more detail. The present corpus-based analysis looks for signs of constructionalization while at the same time determining the added semantic value of the construction and identifying differences between the three motion verbs. The study reveals early signs of constructionalization (e.g. preferential use of present tense and third person). The differences between the motion verbs can mainly be traced back to their lexical meaning, thus opposing source-oriented ir and destination-oriented llegar and venir. The analysis further indicates the existence of two variants of the construction: while the first one emphasizes modal and expressive values, the second variant seems to serve as a topic marker.

Abstract

This study is dedicated to Spanish V1-y-V2-constructions, within which motion verbs like ir, llegar and venir (“V1”) are coordinated with communication verbs like decir (“V2”). Although these constructions are not particularly rare and have been observed since the 16th century, they have not yet been studied in more detail. The present corpus-based analysis looks for signs of constructionalization while at the same time determining the added semantic value of the construction and identifying differences between the three motion verbs. The study reveals early signs of constructionalization (e.g. preferential use of present tense and third person). The differences between the motion verbs can mainly be traced back to their lexical meaning, thus opposing source-oriented ir and destination-oriented llegar and venir. The analysis further indicates the existence of two variants of the construction: while the first one emphasizes modal and expressive values, the second variant seems to serve as a topic marker.

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