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Suizidprävention

  • Karoline Lukaschek EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: January 9, 2015

Einleitung

Der Suizid ist die häufigste nicht-natürliche Todesursache. Die Suizidrate ist bei Männern dreimal so hoch wie bei Frauen. Insgesamt steigt die Suizidrate mit dem Alter an. Die Wahl der Suizidmethode hängt von psychosozialen und biologischen Faktoren sowie von Umwelteinflüssen ab. Eine besonders „harte“ Suizidmethode ist der Bahnsuizid. Täglich nehmen sich etwa drei Menschen auf den Gleisen das Leben. Obwohl jeder Bahnsuizid eine individuelle Entscheidung ist, lassen sich Muster suizidalen Verhaltens identifizieren, die eine Basis für Präventionsansätze liefern.

Abstract

Suicide is the leading cause of unnatural death. Rates for men are three times higher than for women. For both sexes, suicide rates increase with age. The choice of methods depends on psychosocial, biological and environmental factors. Railway suicide is a particular violent method, accounting for ca. three deaths per day. There are specific behavioural patterns preceding a railway suicide which can be used in railway suicide prevention.

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Published Online: 2015-1-9
Published in Print: 2014-4-1

© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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  22. Arzneimittelversorgung bei psychischen Erkrankungen
  23. PEPP: Statt sektorübergreifender Versorgung ein insuffizientes Abrechnungssystem
  24. Psychosoziale Onkologie
  25. Suizidprävention
  26. Suizidprävention im Alter
  27. Weiterführende Literatur
  28. Related Links
  29. Bücher
  30. Tagungen
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