Startseite Technik Vortex structure control based bleed in axial compressor cascade with tip clearance using large eddy simulation
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Vortex structure control based bleed in axial compressor cascade with tip clearance using large eddy simulation

  • Yun Gong , Shaowen Chen EMAIL logo und Cong Zeng ORCID logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 22. September 2022
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Abstract

As an essential component, the bleed system plays a critical role in supplying turbine cooling air, guaranteeing stage matching, pressurizing the cabin, and de-icing at the wing and engine inlet. However, the extraction of the bleeding air from the compressor causes the engine efficiency degradation and thrust deficit. Therefore, flow control based on bleed is conducted to compensate the bleed induced disadvantages. The influence of the circumferential bleeding slot location on the tip leakage vortex and passage vortex controlling in a compressor cascade with the tip clearance is numerically studied using large eddy simulation. Three bleed configurations and the smooth casing configuration are investigated. 17.11% loss reduction is obtained through bleeding at 10% c x upstream of the blade leading edge with a bleeding rate of 2.76%. The vortex structures and flow patterns are compared and analyzed to reveal the controlling mechanism. Subsequently, the axial vorticity and loss evolution is discussed, and the interaction between the primary flow and bleeding air is revealed. It’s found that bleeding slot placed within the blade passage is exposed into a highly static pressure gradient, and this causes the bleeding air flows into and spills out the bleeding slot and leads to unnecessary loss. Moreover, the influence of large bleeding rate and inlet boundary layer is assessed.


Corresponding author: Shaowen Chen, School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, E-mail:

  1. Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52076052 and 51776048) and National Science and Technology Major Project of China (Grant No. Y2019-VIII-0013-0174).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2022-08-22
Accepted: 2022-08-23
Published Online: 2022-09-22

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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