Abstract
A 3D numerical analysis on an adiabatic flat plate for multi-hole trench cooling with forward, backward and mixed injection holes is performed in the current investigation. The numerical setup is validated before the performances of different cooling configurations are compared. The effect of three different multi-hole trench arrangements, square-diamond, long-diamond, and super-long-diamond with constant perforated percentage (3.27%), on film cooling performance is studied at blowing ratio 1.0. The row-to-row interaction between coolant jets and mainstream is analysed, and lateral film cooling effectiveness is calculated downstream. The dimensionless temperature contour overlaid with streamlines concluded that the SLD trench hole arrangement with forward injection forms a developed effusion layer due to counter-rotating vortex pairs, which helps in proper mixing of coolant jets into the mainstream and improves film cooling effectiveness in lateral as well as in longitudinal direction. It is observed that super-long-diamond arrangement with forward injection provides the highest film cooling effectiveness than square-diamond and long-diamond arrangements and favours early development of the coolant film layer.
-
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
-
Research funding: None declared.
-
Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
References
1. Broomfield, RW, Ford, DA, Bhangu, HK, Thomas, MC, Frasier, DJ, Burkholder, PS, et al.. Development and turbine engine performance of three advanced rhenium containing superalloys for single crystal and directionally solidified blades and vanes. In: Turbo expo: power for land, sea, and air. Orlando, FL: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 1997, 78712:V004T12A001.10.1115/97-GT-117Search in Google Scholar
2. Bunker, RS. A review of shaped hole turbine film-cooling technology. J Heat Tran 2005;127:441–53. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1860562.Search in Google Scholar
3. Waye, SK, Bogard, DG. High resolution film cooling effectiveness measurements of axial holes embedded in a transverse trench with various trench configurations. In: Turbo expo: power for land, sea, and air. Barcelona, Spain: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 2006, 4238:205–13 pp.10.1115/GT2006-90226Search in Google Scholar
4. Harrison, KL, Bogard, DG. CFD predictions of film cooling adiabatic effectiveness for cylindrical holes embedded in narrow and wide transverse trenches. In: TTurbo expo: power for land, sea, and air. Montreal, Canada: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 2007, 47934:811–20 pp.10.1115/GT2007-28005Search in Google Scholar
5. Baheri, S, Tabrizi, SP, Jubran, BA. Film cooling effectiveness from trenched shaped and compound holes. Heat Mass Tran 2008;44:989–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-007-0341-9.Search in Google Scholar
6. Lu, Y, Dhungel, A, Ekkad, SV, Bunker, RS. Effect of trench width and depth on film cooling from cylindrical holes embedded in trenches. Montreal, Canada: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 2009:011003 p.10.1115/1.2950057Search in Google Scholar
7. Schreivogel, P, Kröss, B, Pfitzner, M. Density ratio effects on the flow field emanating from cylindrical effusion and trenched film cooling holes. In: Turbo expo: power for land, sea, and air. Düsseldorf, Germany: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 2014, 45721:V05BT13A002.10.1115/GT2014-25143Search in Google Scholar
8. Yang, X, Zhao, L, Feng, Z. Numerical evaluation of novel shaped holes for enhancing film cooling performance. J Heat Tran 2015;137:071701-1–12. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4029817.Search in Google Scholar
9. Prakash Mishra, M, Sahani, AK, Chandel, S, Mishra, RK. Enhancement of full coverage film cooling effectiveness with mixed injection holes. Int J Turbo Jet Engines 2018;39:205–14. https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2018-0025.Search in Google Scholar
10. Hou, R, Wen, F, Luo, Y, Tang, X, Wang, S. Large eddy simulation of film cooling flow from round and trenched holes. Int J Heat Mass Tran 2019;144:118631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2019.118631.Search in Google Scholar
11. Wang, C, Sun, X, Zhang, J. Uncertainty analysis of trench film cooling on flat plate. Appl Therm Eng 2019;156:562–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.04.099.Search in Google Scholar
12. Barahate, SD, Vedula, RP. Film cooling performance measurement over a flat plate for a single row of holes embedded in an inclined trench. Int J Therm Sci 2020;150:106215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2019.106215.Search in Google Scholar
13. Shi, B, Li, X, Ren, J. Adiabatic effectiveness and heat transfer measurements of simple and trenched cylindrical holes with backward injection. Int J Therm Sci 2021;170:107086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2021.107086.Search in Google Scholar
14. Huang, X, Pu, J, Zhang, T, Wang, J-H, Wu, W-L, Wu, X-Y. Effect of length-to-diameter ratio on film cooling and heat transfer performances of simple and compound cylindrical-holes in transverse trenches with various depths. Int J Heat Mass Tran 2022;185:122328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.122328.Search in Google Scholar
15. Courtis, M, Murray, A, Ben, C, Ireland, P, Mayo, I. Influence of spanwise and streamwise film hole spacing on adiabatic film effectiveness for effusion-cooled gas turbine blades. Int J Turbomach Propuls Pow 2021;6:37. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp6030037.Search in Google Scholar
16. Priyatham, BK, Pratyush, PSB, Shine, SR. Film cooling performance and flow field of compounded double jet holes with trench. Heat Mass Tran 2021;57:189–203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-020-02938-2.Search in Google Scholar
17. Prakash, V, Chandel, S, Thakur, DG, Mishra, MP, Mishra, RK. Effect of multi-hole arrangement on the effusion cooling with backward injection. Int J Turbo Jet Engines 2021. https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2021-0023. In press.Search in Google Scholar
18. Zhang, T, Pu, J, Xu, S, Wang, J-H, Wu, W-L, Wang, F-Q. Experimental study of transverse trench effect on unsteady film cooling effectiveness of backward cylindrical-holes with various compound angles. Int J Therm Sci 2021;159:106563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2020.106563.Search in Google Scholar
19. Prakash, V, Chandel, S, Thakur, DG, Mishra, MP, Mishra, RK. Effect of multi-zone effusion cooling on an adiabatic flat plate for gas turbine application. Int J Turbo Jet Engines 2021. https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2021-0066. In press.Search in Google Scholar
20. Wang, W, Cui, J, Qu, S. Effects of hole arrangement and trenched hole on multirow film cooling. AIP Adv 2022;12:045205. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0082980.Search in Google Scholar
21. Li, W, Lu, X, Li, X, Ren, J, Jiang, H. Wall thickness and injection direction effects on flat plate full-coverage film cooling arrays: adiabatic film effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient. Int J Therm Sci 2019;136:172–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2018.10.021.Search in Google Scholar
22. Versteeg, HK, Malalasekera, W. An introduction to computational fluid dynamics: the finite volume method, 2nd ed. Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, England: Pearson Education; 2007.Search in Google Scholar
© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- The International Journal of Turbo and Jet Engines
- The aerothermodynamic cycle optimal design of a turbofan engine
- Multi-condition design optimization of groove flow control technique in an axial-flow pump
- Analysis on impulse characteristics of pulse detonation engine with nozzles
- Numerical investigation on implication of innovative hydrogen strut injector on performance and combustion characteristics in a scramjet combustor
- Optimization of Kiel geometry for better recovery factor in high temperature measurement in aero gas turbine engine
- Applicability of correlational data-mining to small-scale turbojet performance map generation
- Effect of multi-zone effusion cooling on an adiabatic flat plate for gas turbine application
- Flow quality improvement of the wind tunnel testing for a highly-loaded compressor cascade at high incidence
- Modeling and analysis of 3D radiative heat transfer in combustor
- A creep-fatigue life prediction model considering multi-factor coupling effect
- Optimization-based transient control of turbofan engines: a sequential quadratic programming approach
- Investigations on the interaction between the front and aft purge flow and the downstream vane of 1.5-stage turbine
- A study on design optimization for compressor blisks
- Exploration of an unconventional validation tool to investigate aero engine transonic fan flutter signature
- Evaluation of non-uniform water film behavior on the performance of an axial aeroengine compressor
- Predicting remaining useful life of turbofan engines using degradation signal based echo state network
- Effect of G-type integral squeeze film damper on the dynamic characteristics in rotor system
- Development of a one-dimensional code for the initial design of a micro gas turbine mixed flow compressor stage
- Numerical and experimental investigations of tip clearance effects in a high-flow-coefficient centrifugal compressor
- Experimental and numerical investigation on the effect of turboprop engine exhaust gas impingement on pusher aircraft
- Heat transfer distribution of single oblique jet impingement in crossflow under different inlet conditions
- Performance enhancement and flow separation control in an S-duct by air injection
- Gas dynamic analysis of the modern single shaft gas turbine engine flow path
- Aero engine health monitoring, diagnostics and prognostics for condition-based maintenance: an overview
- Influence of leading edge point on aerodynamic performance of asymmetric leading edge compressor airfoils
- The aerothermal performance of turbine blade squealer tip at various Reynolds numbers and Mach numbers with moving endwall
- Numerical investigation of a variable stator vane with nonuniform partial radial gaps in an annular compressor cascade
- Effect of self-recirculating casing treatment on the unsteady flow and stability of counter-rotating axial-flow compressor
- Research on temperature rise characteristics of end V-groove ring seal
- Research on the influence of honeycomb cell blockage on the seal leakage characteristics
- Vortex structure control based bleed in axial compressor cascade with tip clearance using large eddy simulation
- Development and application of a profile loss model considering the low-Re effect in low-pressure turbine
- Optimization of ACE mode transition control schedule considering geometric adjustment speed
- Numerical investigation of flow control in low-pressure turbine cascade using Gurney Flaps
- The design method of the V-shaped groove piston ring
- Control of subsonic jets using vanes as vortex generators
- Impact investigation of inlet environmental changes on the rated condition performance of a high-pressure compressor
- Research on new integral squeeze film damper vibration control of micro turbojet engine at high speed
- Effect of the distribution of the upstream probe support on performance of compressor cascade
- Effect of bypass ratio on sonic underexpanded co-flow jets with finite lip thickness
- Machine learning augmented multi-sensor data fusion to detect aero engine fan rotor blade flutter
- CFD analysis of flow control in compressor cascade using MVGs
- Quantitative investigation of the evaporation and resistance characteristics of inlet jet precooling
- Study on laser de-weight and dynamic balance technology of rotating machines
- Integrated design and analysis of inlet and missile with two side layout
- Research on turboprop engine control method based on linear parameter varying model
- Modeling and validation of the volume effect on the axial fan transient performance
- Ground effects on the aerodynamics of a wing with slot type distributed propulsion system for VTOL applications
- Multidisciplinary sensitivity analysis for turbine blade considering thickness uncertainties
- Accurate measurement and evaluation method of axial compressor efficiency under the influence of multiple factors
- Control mechanism of secondary flow in a turbine cascade with non-axisymmetric endwall profiling under Co-rotating incoming vortex
- Infrared simulation of aircraft rear fuselage based on a coupled CFD method
- Effect of multi-hole trench cooling on an adiabatic flat plate for gas turbine application
- Numerical study of transition process in different zones of a compressor cascade channel
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- The International Journal of Turbo and Jet Engines
- The aerothermodynamic cycle optimal design of a turbofan engine
- Multi-condition design optimization of groove flow control technique in an axial-flow pump
- Analysis on impulse characteristics of pulse detonation engine with nozzles
- Numerical investigation on implication of innovative hydrogen strut injector on performance and combustion characteristics in a scramjet combustor
- Optimization of Kiel geometry for better recovery factor in high temperature measurement in aero gas turbine engine
- Applicability of correlational data-mining to small-scale turbojet performance map generation
- Effect of multi-zone effusion cooling on an adiabatic flat plate for gas turbine application
- Flow quality improvement of the wind tunnel testing for a highly-loaded compressor cascade at high incidence
- Modeling and analysis of 3D radiative heat transfer in combustor
- A creep-fatigue life prediction model considering multi-factor coupling effect
- Optimization-based transient control of turbofan engines: a sequential quadratic programming approach
- Investigations on the interaction between the front and aft purge flow and the downstream vane of 1.5-stage turbine
- A study on design optimization for compressor blisks
- Exploration of an unconventional validation tool to investigate aero engine transonic fan flutter signature
- Evaluation of non-uniform water film behavior on the performance of an axial aeroengine compressor
- Predicting remaining useful life of turbofan engines using degradation signal based echo state network
- Effect of G-type integral squeeze film damper on the dynamic characteristics in rotor system
- Development of a one-dimensional code for the initial design of a micro gas turbine mixed flow compressor stage
- Numerical and experimental investigations of tip clearance effects in a high-flow-coefficient centrifugal compressor
- Experimental and numerical investigation on the effect of turboprop engine exhaust gas impingement on pusher aircraft
- Heat transfer distribution of single oblique jet impingement in crossflow under different inlet conditions
- Performance enhancement and flow separation control in an S-duct by air injection
- Gas dynamic analysis of the modern single shaft gas turbine engine flow path
- Aero engine health monitoring, diagnostics and prognostics for condition-based maintenance: an overview
- Influence of leading edge point on aerodynamic performance of asymmetric leading edge compressor airfoils
- The aerothermal performance of turbine blade squealer tip at various Reynolds numbers and Mach numbers with moving endwall
- Numerical investigation of a variable stator vane with nonuniform partial radial gaps in an annular compressor cascade
- Effect of self-recirculating casing treatment on the unsteady flow and stability of counter-rotating axial-flow compressor
- Research on temperature rise characteristics of end V-groove ring seal
- Research on the influence of honeycomb cell blockage on the seal leakage characteristics
- Vortex structure control based bleed in axial compressor cascade with tip clearance using large eddy simulation
- Development and application of a profile loss model considering the low-Re effect in low-pressure turbine
- Optimization of ACE mode transition control schedule considering geometric adjustment speed
- Numerical investigation of flow control in low-pressure turbine cascade using Gurney Flaps
- The design method of the V-shaped groove piston ring
- Control of subsonic jets using vanes as vortex generators
- Impact investigation of inlet environmental changes on the rated condition performance of a high-pressure compressor
- Research on new integral squeeze film damper vibration control of micro turbojet engine at high speed
- Effect of the distribution of the upstream probe support on performance of compressor cascade
- Effect of bypass ratio on sonic underexpanded co-flow jets with finite lip thickness
- Machine learning augmented multi-sensor data fusion to detect aero engine fan rotor blade flutter
- CFD analysis of flow control in compressor cascade using MVGs
- Quantitative investigation of the evaporation and resistance characteristics of inlet jet precooling
- Study on laser de-weight and dynamic balance technology of rotating machines
- Integrated design and analysis of inlet and missile with two side layout
- Research on turboprop engine control method based on linear parameter varying model
- Modeling and validation of the volume effect on the axial fan transient performance
- Ground effects on the aerodynamics of a wing with slot type distributed propulsion system for VTOL applications
- Multidisciplinary sensitivity analysis for turbine blade considering thickness uncertainties
- Accurate measurement and evaluation method of axial compressor efficiency under the influence of multiple factors
- Control mechanism of secondary flow in a turbine cascade with non-axisymmetric endwall profiling under Co-rotating incoming vortex
- Infrared simulation of aircraft rear fuselage based on a coupled CFD method
- Effect of multi-hole trench cooling on an adiabatic flat plate for gas turbine application
- Numerical study of transition process in different zones of a compressor cascade channel