Effect of a Persian metabolic diet on the functional dyspepsia symptoms in patients with postprandial distress syndrome: a randomized, double-blind clinical trial
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Fereshteh Nouri
, Mohsen Naseri, Saeed Abdi
, Soghrat Faghihzadeh , Mehdi Pasalar, Gholamreza Mohammadi Farsani
und Mohammad Reza Zali
Abstract
Objectives
Postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) is associated with food indigestion. Efficacy of drugs used against PDS is limited whereas dietary modifications were shown to have important beneficial effects. Traditional Persian Medicine (TPM) sages suggested a dietary regimen known as Persian metabolic diet (PMD) for the management of PDS patients. In this study, the efficacy of PMD in alleviating the symptoms of PDS was explored.
Methods
This single-center, parallel-group, randomized clinical trial included 56 patients whom were randomly allocated to PMD group (29 participants) and Optional diet (OD) group (27 participants). They were instructed to follow the protocol for two weeks. Using a standard validated questionnaire, all outcomes were evaluated at baseline, end of the intervention period, and end of follow-up time.
Results
At the end of the intervention period, comparing the changes of severity scores between the groups showed a statistically significant difference in week 2 (p-value<0.001) and week 8 (p-value<0.001) follow-up comparing to the baseline. Similarly, at the end of the follow-up period, epigastric fullness, epigastric discomfort, and bloating were significantly improved in the PMD group (p<0.001).
Conclusions
This diet prepared based on Persian medicine seems to be effective in relieving the symptoms of patients with PDS.
Funding source: Shahed University http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011696
Acknowledgments
This manuscript is inspired from a PhD student thesis (number پ-ت/23) of Traditional Persian Medicine (TPM) in Department of TPM, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
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Research funding: This study was supported by a fund to the Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission. F.N. and M.N. participated in the conception and design of the study. F.N. wrote the manuscript and gathered the data. S.A. was gastroenterology supervisor. S.F. performed the statistical analysis. M.P. helped in drafting, reviewing and editing the manuscript. G.M.F. was nutrition advisor. M.R.Z. was gastroenterology advisor. All the authors read and approved the final version of the manuscript.
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Competing interests: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
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Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all individuals included in this study.
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Ethical approval: The ethical committee of Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, approved the study (shahed.REC.1393.45) and the research was performed according to the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants signed the written informed consent. The trial was registered in the Iranian registry of clinical trials (IRCT No. IRCT2015050322049N1).
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Artikel in diesem Heft
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Reviews
- Evidence implementation among complementary medicine practitioners: a meta-summary
- Phytochemical: a treatment option for heavy metal induced neurotoxicity
- The effects of curcumin-containing supplementations on inflammatory markers and lipid profiles in patients with chronic kidney diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
- A systematic review on traditional medicinal Animal’s parts and products used for the treatment of respiratory tract disorders in Ethiopia
- Review on nutraceuticals: phase transition from preventive to protective care
- A study of effect of Centella asiatica on oxidative markers in the hippocampus of offsprings born to alcohol-fed pregnant rats and the correlation with their cognitive functions
- Anxiogenic and anxiolytic effects of memantine injected into the ventral hippocampus in male stressed mice
- Research Articles
- Comparison of antithyroid effects and hepatic complications of methimazole with catechin and its nanoencapsulation form in adult male rats
- Almond oil restores blood parameters, liver function, blood and liver antioxidants and DNA, and liver histology more efficiently than olive oil in favism
- Highly efficient microencapsulation of phytonutrients by fractioned cellulose using biopolymer complexation technology
- Ocimum basilicum alleviates blood glucose, lipid profile and iNOS in diabetes gestational rat model
- Blood pressure and blood sugar-lowering effects of purified gambir on diabetic hypertensive Wistar Kyoto rats
- Assessment of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of quercetin–rutin blend (SophorOx™) – an invitro cell based assay
- Subchronic toxicological evaluation of EnXtra™ (standardised extract of Alpinia galanga rhizome) in rats
- Ficus glumosa Del. reduces phenylhydrazine-induced hemolytic anaemia and hepatic damage in Wistar rats
- Screening of anti-cancerous potential of classical Raudra rasa and modified Raudra rasa modified with hiraka bhasma (nanodiamond) through FTIR & LC-MS analysis
- Aqueous extract of Pedalium murex D. Royen ex L. leafy stem protects against lead induced testicular toxicity in Wistar rats
- Intrahippocampal co-administration of nicotine and O-acetyl-L-carnitine prevents the H-89-induced spatial learning deficits in Morris water maze
- Developmental effects of early-life stress on dopamine D2 receptor and proteins involved in noncanonical D2 dopamine receptor signaling pathway in the prefrontal cortex of male rats
- Probiotic administration enhanced antitrypanosomal effects of diminazene aceturate in dogs experimentally infected with Trypanosoma brucei brucei
- Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. On osteoblastogenesis, osteoblast proliferation, osteoclastic activity, and bone calcium mineralization
- GC-MS analysis of curculigo orchiodes and medicinal herbs with cytotoxic, hepatoprotective attributes of ethanolic extract from Indian origin
- Biochemical and histopathological evaluation of liver, kidney, and pancreas in normal Sprague Dawley rats administered aqueous extract of beetroot (Beta vulgaris)
- The effectiveness of emotional freedom techniques (EFT) on depression of postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial
- The formulation and efficacy of topical Dorema ammoniacum in treating Melasma: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
- Impact of inhalation aromatherapy with Damask Rose (Rosa damascena) on stress, anxiety and hemodynamic parameters of patients undergoing coronary angiography: a single blind randomized clinical trial
- Hydro-alcoholic extract of Morus nigra reduces fasting blood glucose and HbA1c% in diabetic patients, probably via competitive and allosteric interaction with alpha-glucosidase enzyme; a clinical trial and in silico analysis
- Prophylactic management of radiation-induced mucositis using herbal mouthwash in patients with head and neck cancer: an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial
- Implementation science in New Zealand naturopathic practice: a cross-sectional study
- Issues of mindfulness implementation for oncology caregivers
- Immediate effect of cold mud pack therapy on autonomic variables in primary hypertensive individuals: a randomized trial
- Effect of a Persian metabolic diet on the functional dyspepsia symptoms in patients with postprandial distress syndrome: a randomized, double-blind clinical trial