Behavioral and clinical correlates of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in Japanese men and women
-
Akie Hirata
, Keizo Ohnaka
Abstract
Background: Inflammation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and cancer. Serum concentration of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein is a good biomarker of chronic low-grade inflammation. Few studies have evaluated relative importance of behavioral and clinical covariates of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in Japanese population.
Methods: The study subjects were men and women aged 49–76 years from the cohort study of lifestyle-related diseases between February 2004 and July 2006. Analysis of covariance and multiple linear regression analysis were used to estimate geometric means of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and trends of association.
Results: Smoking, body mass index, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, elevated non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol, prudent dietary pattern were independently associated with serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in both men and women. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein concentrations were lowest in men with a moderate intake of alcohol (<30 mL/day). In men, smoking and body mass index accounted for 28% and 26% of the variation in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, respectively, while body mass index accounted for 60% of the variation of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in women.
Conclusions: Smoking and body mass index in men, and body mass index in women, were major correlates of serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in Japanese people.
©2012 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Editorial
- EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia: further insights and recommendations for prevention of a clinically threatening artifact
- Reviews
- Mitochondria as sources and targets of damage in cellular aging
- Application of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) in Alzheimer’s disease
- Opinion Papers
- The intellectual contribution of laboratory medicine professionals to research papers on laboratory medicine topics published in high-impact general medicine journals
- Laboratory medicine and sports: between Scylla and Charybdis
- Guidelines and Recommendations
- The EC4 European Syllabus for Post-Graduate Training in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine: version 4 – 2012
- Genetics And Molecular Diagnostics
- Assessing the utility of whole genome amplified DNA as a template for DMET Plus array
- General Clinical Chemistry And Laboratory Medicine
- Effect of acceleration forces during transport through a pneumatic tube system on ROTEM® analysis
- The transferrin/log(ferritin) ratio: a new tool for the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia
- Instructions on laboratory monitoring in 200 drug labels
- Lipid peroxidation markers in Crohn’s disease: the associations and diagnostic value
- Impact of asthmatic control status on serum cystatin C concentrations
- Elevated levels of Nɛ-homocysteinyl-lysine isopeptide in patients on long-term hemodialysis
- Interleukin-1α gene variants influence bone mineral density and the risk of osteoporotic hip fractures in elderly Slovenian people
- Novel method to dissociate platelet clumps in EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia based on the pathophysiological mechanism
- Proficiency testing/external quality assurance for the PFA-100®
- Interference of selected flavonoid aglycons in platelet aggregation assays
- Infectious Diseases
- Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and paraoxonase-1 and 3 levels in patients with sepsis treated in an intensive care unit: a preliminary report
- Association between ischemia-modified albumin, homocysteine, vitamin B12 and folic acid in patients with severe sepsis
- Evidence for serum miR-15a and miR-16 levels as biomarkers that distinguish sepsis from systemic inflammatory response syndrome in human subjects
- The predictive value of immature granulocyte count and immature myeloid information in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis
- Hypophosphatemia, fever and prolonged length of hospital stay in seronegative PCR positive patients as compared to seropositive patients with early acute Q fever pneumonia
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Diagnostic value of HE4 for ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs) are associated with cardiovascular disease in chronic hemodialysis patients
- Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T and reduced folate carrier 80 G>A polymorphisms are associated with an increased risk of conotruncal heart defects
- Oxidative stress as a predictor of cardiovascular events in coronary artery disease patients
- Behavioral and clinical correlates of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in Japanese men and women
- Letters to the Editor
- Hemoglobin Rambam has a constant retention time on the Tosoh G8 and interferes with the measurement of HbA1c
- Measurement of glycated hemoglobin in a patient with homozygous hemoglobin E
- Congress Abstracts
- 56th National Congress of the Hungarian Society of Laboratory Medicine
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Editorial
- EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia: further insights and recommendations for prevention of a clinically threatening artifact
- Reviews
- Mitochondria as sources and targets of damage in cellular aging
- Application of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) in Alzheimer’s disease
- Opinion Papers
- The intellectual contribution of laboratory medicine professionals to research papers on laboratory medicine topics published in high-impact general medicine journals
- Laboratory medicine and sports: between Scylla and Charybdis
- Guidelines and Recommendations
- The EC4 European Syllabus for Post-Graduate Training in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine: version 4 – 2012
- Genetics And Molecular Diagnostics
- Assessing the utility of whole genome amplified DNA as a template for DMET Plus array
- General Clinical Chemistry And Laboratory Medicine
- Effect of acceleration forces during transport through a pneumatic tube system on ROTEM® analysis
- The transferrin/log(ferritin) ratio: a new tool for the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia
- Instructions on laboratory monitoring in 200 drug labels
- Lipid peroxidation markers in Crohn’s disease: the associations and diagnostic value
- Impact of asthmatic control status on serum cystatin C concentrations
- Elevated levels of Nɛ-homocysteinyl-lysine isopeptide in patients on long-term hemodialysis
- Interleukin-1α gene variants influence bone mineral density and the risk of osteoporotic hip fractures in elderly Slovenian people
- Novel method to dissociate platelet clumps in EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia based on the pathophysiological mechanism
- Proficiency testing/external quality assurance for the PFA-100®
- Interference of selected flavonoid aglycons in platelet aggregation assays
- Infectious Diseases
- Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and paraoxonase-1 and 3 levels in patients with sepsis treated in an intensive care unit: a preliminary report
- Association between ischemia-modified albumin, homocysteine, vitamin B12 and folic acid in patients with severe sepsis
- Evidence for serum miR-15a and miR-16 levels as biomarkers that distinguish sepsis from systemic inflammatory response syndrome in human subjects
- The predictive value of immature granulocyte count and immature myeloid information in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis
- Hypophosphatemia, fever and prolonged length of hospital stay in seronegative PCR positive patients as compared to seropositive patients with early acute Q fever pneumonia
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Diagnostic value of HE4 for ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs) are associated with cardiovascular disease in chronic hemodialysis patients
- Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T and reduced folate carrier 80 G>A polymorphisms are associated with an increased risk of conotruncal heart defects
- Oxidative stress as a predictor of cardiovascular events in coronary artery disease patients
- Behavioral and clinical correlates of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in Japanese men and women
- Letters to the Editor
- Hemoglobin Rambam has a constant retention time on the Tosoh G8 and interferes with the measurement of HbA1c
- Measurement of glycated hemoglobin in a patient with homozygous hemoglobin E
- Congress Abstracts
- 56th National Congress of the Hungarian Society of Laboratory Medicine