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6. Narrative perspectives on voice in fiction

  • Christian R. Hoffmann
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Pragmatics of Fiction
This chapter is in the book Pragmatics of Fiction

Abstract

This chapter critically reviews some of the most influential linguistic and literary approaches to the concept of “voice”. The latter will be understood in a broad sense as the narrative strategies authors employ to delineate a narrator’s thoughts or vision in literary fiction. More specifically, the chapter surveys interdisciplinary research on the two main subsidiary concepts of “perspective” and “mind style”. While research on perspective focusses on the particular spatio-temporal or reflective viewpoint from which narrators tell their stories, “mind style” centres on the linguistic features which reveal the narrator’s individual emotional or psychological state of mind. While the chapter is principally concerned with research on voice in stylistics, narratology and film theory relevant for a pragmatics of fiction, it specifically highlights more recent multimodal and cognitive approaches to the study of voice in telecinematic discourse.

Abstract

This chapter critically reviews some of the most influential linguistic and literary approaches to the concept of “voice”. The latter will be understood in a broad sense as the narrative strategies authors employ to delineate a narrator’s thoughts or vision in literary fiction. More specifically, the chapter surveys interdisciplinary research on the two main subsidiary concepts of “perspective” and “mind style”. While research on perspective focusses on the particular spatio-temporal or reflective viewpoint from which narrators tell their stories, “mind style” centres on the linguistic features which reveal the narrator’s individual emotional or psychological state of mind. While the chapter is principally concerned with research on voice in stylistics, narratology and film theory relevant for a pragmatics of fiction, it specifically highlights more recent multimodal and cognitive approaches to the study of voice in telecinematic discourse.

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