Chapter 19. Transfers of politeness strategies
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Beng Soon Lim
Abstract
This chapter attempts to investigate linguistic politeness in Malay and Malaysian English (henceforth MalE) and has three primary objectives. Firstly, it aims to compare the two systems of politeness through the use of politeness markers in Malay and MalE. Secondly, it sets out to identify the levels of directness and typical politeness markers that are common when Face Threatening Acts (henceforth FTAs) are performed in the two languages amongst educated Malay bilingual speakers in Malaysia. It is hoped that this study will afford a clearer picture of the linguistic permutations of the transfers of directness levels in multilingual Malaysia. Thirdly, the chapter will compare the data obtained for Malay and MalE with that of House and Kasper’s (1981) for British English (henceforth BrE) as the parameters of this chapter have been extensively modelled on those of House and Kasper.
Abstract
This chapter attempts to investigate linguistic politeness in Malay and Malaysian English (henceforth MalE) and has three primary objectives. Firstly, it aims to compare the two systems of politeness through the use of politeness markers in Malay and MalE. Secondly, it sets out to identify the levels of directness and typical politeness markers that are common when Face Threatening Acts (henceforth FTAs) are performed in the two languages amongst educated Malay bilingual speakers in Malaysia. It is hoped that this study will afford a clearer picture of the linguistic permutations of the transfers of directness levels in multilingual Malaysia. Thirdly, the chapter will compare the data obtained for Malay and MalE with that of House and Kasper’s (1981) for British English (henceforth BrE) as the parameters of this chapter have been extensively modelled on those of House and Kasper.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgements ix
- Abbreviations xi
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Theoretical issues 13
-
Part I. Features
- Chapter 2. Singapore English 35
- Chapter 3. Malaysian English 55
- Chapter 4. Brunei English 75
- Chapter 5. Philippine English 91
- Chapter 6. Thai English 101
- Chapter 7. Hong Kong English 113
-
Part II. Policy (Historical context & language planning)
- Chapter 8. The development of English in Singapore 137
- Chapter 9. Pragmatics of maintaining English in Malaysia’s education system 155
- Chapter 10. Language planning in its historical context in Brunei Darussalam 175
- Chapter 11. Diffusion and directions 189
- Chapter 12. The effect of policy on English language teaching at secondary schools in Thailand 207
- Chapter 13. Language policy and planning in Hong Kong 221
-
Part III. Language in use
- Chapter 14. English in Southeast Asian law 241
- Chapter 15. The view from below 267
- Chapter 16. Curriculum and world Englishes 289
- Chapter 17. English in Southeast Asian pop culture 307
- Chapter 18. Language use in the construction of interpersonal relationships 325
- Chapter 19. Transfers of politeness strategies 343
-
Part IV. Bibliography
- Chapter 20. Works on English in Southeast Asia 357
- Author index 383
- Subject index 389
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgements ix
- Abbreviations xi
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Theoretical issues 13
-
Part I. Features
- Chapter 2. Singapore English 35
- Chapter 3. Malaysian English 55
- Chapter 4. Brunei English 75
- Chapter 5. Philippine English 91
- Chapter 6. Thai English 101
- Chapter 7. Hong Kong English 113
-
Part II. Policy (Historical context & language planning)
- Chapter 8. The development of English in Singapore 137
- Chapter 9. Pragmatics of maintaining English in Malaysia’s education system 155
- Chapter 10. Language planning in its historical context in Brunei Darussalam 175
- Chapter 11. Diffusion and directions 189
- Chapter 12. The effect of policy on English language teaching at secondary schools in Thailand 207
- Chapter 13. Language policy and planning in Hong Kong 221
-
Part III. Language in use
- Chapter 14. English in Southeast Asian law 241
- Chapter 15. The view from below 267
- Chapter 16. Curriculum and world Englishes 289
- Chapter 17. English in Southeast Asian pop culture 307
- Chapter 18. Language use in the construction of interpersonal relationships 325
- Chapter 19. Transfers of politeness strategies 343
-
Part IV. Bibliography
- Chapter 20. Works on English in Southeast Asia 357
- Author index 383
- Subject index 389