Startseite Understanding taxonomic position of local endemic Agropyron deweyi (Poaceae) using morphological characters and sequences of nuclear and chloroplast DNA regions
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Understanding taxonomic position of local endemic Agropyron deweyi (Poaceae) using morphological characters and sequences of nuclear and chloroplast DNA regions

  • Mesut S. Pinar , Ayten Dizkirici EMAIL logo und Oktay Yigit
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 8. Januar 2016
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Biologia
Aus der Zeitschrift Biologia Band 70 Heft 10

Abstract

In this study, both morphological characters and molecular techniques were used to determine the taxonomic position of the local endemic Agropyron deweyi within the genus. Plant length, inflorescence type, flower, leaf, spike, spikelet, indumentum and lemma structures were studied as morphological characters. DNA sequences of the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer region (nrDNA ITS) and four chloroplast DNA regions [trnT-trnL intergenic spacer (IGS), trnL intron, trnL-trnF IGS and matK gene] were analyzed as part of molecular investigations. The results demonstrated that no remarkable morphological differences exist among studied specimens of A. deweyi and A. cristatum complex. Based on 12 sequences of 4 Agropyron taxa produced from the current study and different numbers of sequences obtained from GenBank, our results support the conclusion that the taxonomic status of Agropyron deweyi is synonymous to that of the species A. cristatum. Sequence divergences were estimated using Kimura two-parameter model, and the phylogenetic analyses were performed using the maximum parsimony (MP) and maximum likelihood (ML) methods. No genetic variation was observed among samples of native A. deweyi and A. cristatum complex regardless of the analyzed region. Agropyron deweyi was especially very similar to A. cristatum subsp. pectinatum var. pectinatum in terms of morphological characters such as inflorescence rachis tough at maturity, spikelets with distinct gaps, indumentum glabrous, and lemma glabrous. Therefore, when all morphological and molecular results are taken into account, A. deweyi and A. cristatum subsp. pectinatum var. pectinatum should be considered as synonym.

Keywords: Agropyron deweyi; ITS; morphological character; phylogeny; synonym; trnT-F

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Received: 2015-7-1
Accepted: 2015-9-3
Published Online: 2016-1-8
Published in Print: 2015-10-1

© 2016

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https://doi.org/10.1515/biolog-2015-0149
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
Agropyron deweyi; ITS; morphological character; phylogeny; synonym; trnT-F

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. An overview of phytochrome: An important light switch and photo-sensory antenna for regulation of vital functioning of plants
  2. A novel GH13 subfamily of α-amylases with a pair of tryptophans in the helix α3 of the catalytic TIM-barrel, the LPDlx signature in the conserved sequence region V and a conserved aromatic motif at the C-terminus
  3. Biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles using cell-free extract of Bacillus safensis LAU 13: antimicrobial, free radical scavenging and larvicidal activities
  4. Understanding taxonomic position of local endemic Agropyron deweyi (Poaceae) using morphological characters and sequences of nuclear and chloroplast DNA regions
  5. Genetic status of the putative hybrid swarms of mountain dwarf pine and Scots pine in contact zones of their distribution in Slovakia
  6. Species delimitation and population structure in three Onosma (Boraginaceae) species
  7. Glycinebetaine priming improves salt tolerance of wheat
  8. The effect of nitrogen level on rice growth, carbon-nitrogen metabolism and gene expression
  9. High efficiency Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Pinellia ternata using petiole explants from submerged cultures
  10. Cryopreservation of Serbian autochthonous Prunus spp. by droplet-vitrification
  11. Response of green hydra (Hydra viridissima) to variability and directional changes in food availability
  12. Data on some members of the family Tylenchidae (Nematoda: Tylenchina) from Iran
  13. New and firstly recorded oribatid mites from Turkey
  14. Reproductive parameters of four species of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia)
  15. A new species of the genus Aeolothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) from Iran
  16. Skull variability of mice and voles inhabiting the territory of a great cormorant colony
  17. High glucose-associated osmolality promotes adipocytogenic differentiation of primary rat osteoblasts in a protein kinase A and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt-dependent manner
  18. Direct influence of rooibos-derived compound on rabbit ovarian functions and their response to gonadotropins
  19. Corrective notice to the European mudminnow (Umbra krameri Walbaum, 1792) record from the Black Sea
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