Startseite Thermochemical Study of High Temperature Corrosion of Iron in a Diluted HCl + SO2 Environment
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Thermochemical Study of High Temperature Corrosion of Iron in a Diluted HCl + SO2 Environment

  • Guy Reumont EMAIL logo , Pierre Perrot , Nathalie Giuliana und Jacques Foct
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 6. Januar 2022
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Depending on the chemical make-up of the waste stream and operational parameters, a variety of high temperature corrosive environments are generated in the incinerator. As corrosion of industrial equipments is essentially due to high content of sulfur and chlorine in the combustion gas, this study is focused on the interpretation of degradations of pure iron in experimental air environment containing 1000 ppm of HCl and 100 ppm of SO2. Thermochemical calculations were used to estimate the role of these corrosive elements considering chemical potential diagrams and stability paths in pseudo-binary diagrams involving iron and the corrosive atmosphere. The influence of chlorine has been described by the “active corrosion” mechanism proposed by Grabke and confirmed by our calculations. The role of sulfur has been pointed by its “cycle” leading to the formation of eutectic metallic tri-sulfates, promoting a liquid phase corrosion type in the range of the industrial temperatures.


G. Reumont Laboratoire de Métallurgie Physique et Génie des Matériaux UMR CNRS 8517, Université de Lille I F-59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, France Fax:+33 3 20434040

Literature

63Bol Bol’shakov, K.A.; Fedorov, P.I.; Il’ina, N.I.: Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 8 (1963) 1351.Suche in Google Scholar

71Rei Reid, W.T., in: (ed.), External Corrosion and Deposits – Boilers and Gas Turbines (1971) 144.Suche in Google Scholar

78Mor Moreau, A., in: D.R. Holmes, A. Rahmel (eds.), Corrosion-Erosion and Protection Techniques in Furnaces for Incineration of Household Refuse, Applied Science Publications (1978) 139.Suche in Google Scholar

85Sun Sundman, B.; Jansson, B.; Andersson, J.O.: Calphad 9 (1985) 153.10.1016/0364-5916(85)90021-5Suche in Google Scholar

86Kra Krause, H.H.: J. Mater, for Energy Syst. 7, 4 (1986) 322.10.1007/BF02833571Suche in Google Scholar

87Dan Daniel, P.L.; Paul, L.D.; Barna, J., in: G.V. Lay, G. Sorel (eds.), Material Performance in Waste Incineration Systems, NACE CORROSION ‘87, San Francisco, CA (1987) Paper 400.Suche in Google Scholar

91Bar Barniske, L., in: R.W. Bryers (ed.), Incinerating Municipal and Industrial Waste: Fireside Problems and Prospects for Improvement, Hemisphere Publ., New York (1991) 3.Suche in Google Scholar

91Din Dinsdale, A.: Calphad 15 (1991) 317–425.10.1016/0364-5916(91)90030-NSuche in Google Scholar

91Gra Grabke, H.J.: As Ref. [91Bar] 161.Suche in Google Scholar

91Kra Krause, H.H.: As Ref. [91Bar] 145.Suche in Google Scholar

91Plu Plür, R.: As Ref. [91Bar] 47.Suche in Google Scholar

91Nak Nakazato, K.: As Ref. [91Bar] 219.Suche in Google Scholar

92Har Harris, J.A.; Lipscomb, W.G.; Smith, G.D., in: G.Y. Lai, G. Sorrel (eds.), Materials Performance in Waste Incineration Systems, NACE, Houston, TX (1992) 26.1.Suche in Google Scholar

92Lai Lai, G.Y: As Ref. [92Har] 24.1.Suche in Google Scholar

92Smi Smith, G.D.; Lipscomb, W.G.: As Ref. [92Har] 29.1.Suche in Google Scholar

92Whi Whitlow, G.A.; Gallagher, P.J.; Lee, S.Y.: As Ref. [92Har] 6.1.Suche in Google Scholar

93Kra Krause, H.H., in: CORROSION/93, Houston, TX, NACE International, (1993) Paper 200.Suche in Google Scholar

94Bri Brill, U.; Klöwer, J.; Maasen, E.; Richter, H.; Schwenk, W.; Venkaterwarlu, J., in: Materials for Advanced Power Engineering, Part II (1994) 1585.Suche in Google Scholar

94Kra Krause, H.H.; Daniel, P.L.; Blue, J.D.: As Ref. [94Bri] 57.Suche in Google Scholar

94Mea Meadowcroft, D.B.: As Ref. [94Bri] 1413.Suche in Google Scholar

94Ots Otsuka, N.; Natori, A.; Kudo, T.; Imoto, T., in: CORROSION’94, Houston, TX, NACE International, (1994) Paper 401.Suche in Google Scholar

95Jeg Jegede, A.; Vasantasree, V.; Hocking, M.G: J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 14 (1995) 858.10.1007/BF00639306Suche in Google Scholar

95Kra Krause, H.H.; Wright, I.G., in: CORROSION’95, Houston, TX, NACE International (1995) Paper 561.Suche in Google Scholar

95Spi Spiegel, M.; Grabke, H.J.: Mater. Corrosion 46 (1995) 121.10.1002/maco.19950460302Suche in Google Scholar

95Sor Sorell, G.: Stainless Steel World 10 (1995) 31.Suche in Google Scholar

95Wri Wright, I.G; Krause, H.H.; Dooley, R.B., in: CORROSION’95, Houston, TX, NACE International (1995) Paper 562.Suche in Google Scholar

96Ina Inaba, H.; Yokokawa, H.: J. Phase Equilibria, 17 (1996) 278–289.10.1007/BF02665554Suche in Google Scholar

96Kra Krause, H.H.: J. Mater. Energy Syst. 7 (1996) 322.10.1007/BF02833571Suche in Google Scholar

96Spi Spiegel, M.; Grabke, H.J.: Mater. Corrosion 47 (1996) 179.10.1002/maco.19960470402Suche in Google Scholar

97Aga Agarwal, D.C.; Klöwer, J.; Grossmann, G.K., in: CORROSION’97, Houston, TX, NACE International (1997) Paper 155.Suche in Google Scholar

97Kaw Kawahara, Y.; Nakamura, M.; Tsuboi, H.; Yukawa, K., in: CORROSION’97, Houston, TX, NACE International (1997) Paper 165.Suche in Google Scholar

97Nyl Nylöf, L.; Häggblom E.: As Ref [97Kaw], paper 154.Suche in Google Scholar

97Sor Sorell, G.: Mater. High Temp. 14, 2/3 (1997) 137.10.1080/09603409.1997.11689538Suche in Google Scholar

97Sri Srivastava, S.L.; Godiwalla, K.M.; Banerjee, M.K: J. Mater. Sci. 32 (1997) 835.10.1023/A:1018585129341Suche in Google Scholar

97Ste Steinmetz, P.; Rapin, C.: Mater.Sci.Forum 251–254(1997)505.10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.251-254.505Suche in Google Scholar

97Wil Wilson, A.; Forsberg, U.; Noble, J.: As Ref. [97Kaw], Paper 153.Suche in Google Scholar

98For Forsberg, U.; Lundberg, M.; Nylöf, L.; Wilson, A., in: CORROSION’98, Houston, TX, NACE International (1998) Paper.Suche in Google Scholar

98Rad Rademakers, P.L.F.; Wetzel, R.W.A.; Kokmeijer, E., in: Materials for Advanced Power Engineering, 5, Part II (1998) 751.Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2000-10-18
Published Online: 2022-01-06

© 2001 Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Heruntergeladen am 28.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/ijmr-2001-0070/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen