Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Electromagnetic radiation during plastic deformation under unrestricted quasi-static compression in metals and alloys

  • and
Published/Copyright: May 18, 2013

Abstract

Intermittent electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emissions from metals and alloys during deformation under unrestricted quasi-static compression are reported in this paper. The end surface conditions of the compressing platens, whether lubricated or unlubricated, influence the EMR emission characteristics. The EMR emissions under compression show shape anisotropy. The first EMR emission invariably occurs near the yield. The EMR emission characteristics are also influenced by the crystal structure. During axial compression, dead metal zones formed on the top and bottom portions of the specimens possibly generate a climbing motion of edge dislocations in the radially outward mid-regions. During the climbing motion, these edge dislocations form accelerated electric line dipoles and emit electromagnetic radiation. These EMR emissions can be used to evaluate the degree of damage in metallic components under compression.


Chauhan Vishal S., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India, Tel.: 0651 2275924, E-mail: ,

References

[1] A.Misra: Indian J. Pure and Appl. Phys.11 (1973) 419.Search in Google Scholar

[2] A.Misra: Nature (London)254 (1975) 133. 10.1038/254133a0Search in Google Scholar

[3] A.Misra: cited in “Ninth Yearbook to the Encyclopedia of Science and Technology”, Edizioni Scientific E Techniche, Mondadori, Italy1975.Search in Google Scholar

[4] A.Misra: Phys. Lett.62A (1977) 234.10.1016/0375-9601(77)90781-2Search in Google Scholar

[5] A.Misra: Appl. Phys.16 (1978) 195. 10.1007/BF00930387Search in Google Scholar

[6] A.Misra: J. Sci. Ind. Res.40 (1981) 22.10.2307/20554813Search in Google Scholar

[7] A.Misra, S.Ghosh: Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys.18 (1980) 851.Search in Google Scholar

[8] A.Misra, S.Ghosh: Appl. Phys.23 (1981) 387. 10.1007/BF00903221Search in Google Scholar

[9] A.Misra, B.G.Varshney: J. Magn. Magn. Mater.89 (1990) 159. 10.1016/0304-8853(90)90720-BSearch in Google Scholar

[10] A.Misra, A.Kumar: Int. J. Fract.127 (2004) 387. 10.1023/B:FRAC.0000037676.32062.cbSearch in Google Scholar

[11] B.Srilakshmi, A.Misra: Electromagnetic Radiation during Crack Propagation in metals – A New trend in the development of Smart materials. Proceedings of International Symposium on Smart Materials and Systems, Chennai, India, 15–17 December 2004.Search in Google Scholar

[12] B.Srilakshmi, A.Misra: Mater. Sci. Eng. A404 (2005) 99. 10.1016/j.msea.2005.05.100Search in Google Scholar

[13] B.Srilakshmi, A.Misra: Manuf. Tech. Res. Int. J.1 (2005) 97.Search in Google Scholar

[14] B.Srilakshmi, A.Misra: Development of Smart materials through Electromagnetic Radiation in metal coating. Proceedings of International Symposium on Intelligence based Materials and Manufacturing, Ranchi, India, 18–20 August 2005.Search in Google Scholar

[15] A.Kumar, A.Misra: J. Magn. Magn. Mater.285 (2005) 71. 10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.07.017Search in Google Scholar

[16] R.Kumar, A.Misra: J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A7 (7) (2006) 1800. 10.1631/jzus.2006.A1800Search in Google Scholar

[17] R.Kumar, A.Misra: A New Approach for Smart Sensors in Design against Metallic Failure. International Conference on Resource Utilization and Intelligent System, Erode, India, 4–6 January 2006.Search in Google Scholar

[18] R.Kumar, A.Misra: Mater. Sci. Eng. A454–455 (2007) 203. 10.1016/j.msea.2006.11.011Search in Google Scholar

[19] V. S.Chauhan, A.Misra: J. Mater. Sci.43 (2008) 5634. 10.1007/s10853-008-2590-5Search in Google Scholar

[20] V.S.Chauhan, A.Misra: Int. J. Microstructure and Mater. Prop. (in press).Search in Google Scholar

[21] A.A.Tudik, N.P.Valuev: Sov. Tech. Phys. Lett.6 (1980) 37.Search in Google Scholar

[22] V.P.Dmitriev, V.A.Smirnov, A.A.Vorob'ev et al.: Stek. Keram.10 (1982) 10.Search in Google Scholar

[23] Yu.K.Bivin, V.V.Viktorov, Yu.V.Kulinich, A.S.Chursin: Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Mekh. Tverd. Tela1 (1982) 183.Search in Google Scholar

[24] O.G.Alekseev, S.G.Lazarev, D.G.Priemskii: Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz.4 (1984) 145.Search in Google Scholar

[25] Yu.P.Malyshkov, V.F.Gordeev, V.P.Dmitriev et al.: Zh. Tekhn. Fiz.54 (2) (1984) 336.Search in Google Scholar

[26] Ya.I.Burak, V.F.Kondrat, V.F.Chekurin, in: Abstr. of the All-Union Sci-Eng. Cong. on Engineering Diagnostics [in Russian], Dnepropetrovsk (1985) 85.Search in Google Scholar

[27] V.F.Zhuravlev: Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Mekh. Tverd. Tela6 (1985) 101.Search in Google Scholar

[28] J.T.Dickinson, L.C.Jenson, S.K.Bhattacharya: J. Vac. Sci. Technol.3 (1985) 1398. 10.1116/1.572788Search in Google Scholar

[29] V.Jagasivamani: Some studies on the electromagnetic and acoustic emissions associated with deformation and fracture of metallic materials, Ph.D. Dissertation, I.I.T. Madras, India (1987).Search in Google Scholar

[30] V.Jagasivamani, K.J.Iyer: Mater. Lett.6 (1988) 418. 10.1016/0167-577X(88)90043-2Search in Google Scholar

[31] D.V.Alekseev, P.V.Egorov: Fiz.-Tekh. Probl. Razrab. Polezn. Iskop.6 (1993) 3.Search in Google Scholar

[32] B.Venkataraman, B.Raj, C.K.Mukhopadhyay: J. Korean Soc. Nondestructive Testing.22 (2002) 609.Search in Google Scholar

[33] Ya.I.Burak, V.F.Kondrat, O.R.Hrytsyna, Mater. Sci.43 (4) (2007) 449. 10.1007/s11003-007-0054-8Search in Google Scholar

[34] S.Muthukumaran, P.Kumar, V.K.Pandey, S.K.Mukherjee: Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol.36 (2008) 249. 10.1007/s00170-006-0840-8Search in Google Scholar

[35] D.Lihong, XuBinshi, D.Shiyun, C.Qunzhi, W.Dan: NDT&E Int., 41 (2008) 184.10.1016/j.ndteint.2007.10.003Search in Google Scholar

[36] M.I.Molotskii: Sov. Tech. Phys. Lett.6 (1980) 22.Search in Google Scholar

[37] B.Srilakshmi, A.Misra: J. Mater. Sci.40 (2005) 6079. 10.1007/s10853-005-1293-4Search in Google Scholar

[38] F.R.N.Nabarro: Theory of Crystal Dislocations, Clarendon Press, Oxford, (1967) 616.Search in Google Scholar

[39] K.B.Abramova, V.P.Valitskii, N.A.Zlatin, B.P.Peregud, I.Ya.Pukhonto: Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR.201 (6) (1971) 1322.Search in Google Scholar

[40] H.Kolsky: Nature, 173 (1954) 77. 10.1038/173077a0Search in Google Scholar

[41] W.Brown, M.Schmidt, P.Dzwilewski, T.Samaras: Electromagnetic Emissions in Case of Detonation of Metal Encased Explosives. Proceedings of 14th APS Topical Conference on Shock compression of Condensed Matter, Baltimore, MD, July 31–August 5, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

[42] W.Brown, M.Schmidt, K.Calahan: Electromagnetic Radiation From The High Strain Rate Fracture Of Mild Carbon-Steel. Proceedings of 14th APS Topical Conference on Shock compression of Condensed Matter, Baltimore, MD, July 31–August 5, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

[43] A.Misra, R.C.Prasad, V.S.Chauhan, B.Srilakshmi: Int. J. Fracture145 (2007) 99. 10.1007/s10704-007-9107-0Search in Google Scholar

[44] A.Stepanow: Phys. Z. Swoj. Un.4 (1933) 609.10.1051/jphysrad:01933004010060900Search in Google Scholar

[45] D.B.Fishback, A.S.Nowick: Phys. Rev.99 (1955) 1333. 10.1103/PhysRev.99.1333Search in Google Scholar

[46] J.P.Hirth, J.Lothe: Theory of dislocations, Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, New York, (1968) 376.Search in Google Scholar

[47] G.I.Kanel, A.N.Dremin: Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR.211 (6) (1973) 1314.Search in Google Scholar

[48] A.I.Goncharov, V.P.Korjakov, V.Kuznetzov: DAN SSR255 (4) (1980) 821.Search in Google Scholar

[49] B.L.Berri, V.A.Gribov: Materiali Glatsiologicheskih Issledovanii, 44 (1982) 150.Search in Google Scholar

[50] A.Rabinovitch, D.Bahat, V.Frid: Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci.39 (2002) 125. 10.1016/S1365-1609(02)00012-6Search in Google Scholar

[51] D.Bahat, V.Frid, A.Rabinovitch, V.Palchik: Int. J. Fract.116 (116) (2002) 179. 10.1023/A:1020182728971Search in Google Scholar

[52] K.Fukui, S.Okubo, T.Terashima: Rock Mech. Rock Eng.38 (38) (2005) 411. 10.1007/s00603-005-0046-7Search in Google Scholar

[53] B.Paul, in: H.Liebowitz (Ed.), Fracture, Vol. II, Academic Press, New York, (1968) 441.Search in Google Scholar

[54] R.A.C.Slater: Engineering Plasticity, The Macmillan Press Ltd., London, (1977) 136.10.1007/978-1-349-02160-4Search in Google Scholar

[55] A.Nadai: The Theory of flow and Fracture of Solids, Vol. I, Mc-Graw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, (1950) 332.Search in Google Scholar

[56] J.Friedel: Dislocations, Pergamon Press, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, INC. Massachusetts, (1964) 104.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2009-2-4
Accepted: 2009-12-2
Published Online: 2013-05-18
Published in Print: 2010-07-01

© 2010, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Downloaded on 2.4.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.110355/html
Scroll to top button