Abstract
This study proposes that Gonzalo de Berceo’s “El prior y el sacristán”, the twelfth miracle in the collection known as Milagros de Nuestra Señora, is a rejection of heretical beliefs based on interpretations of Aristotelian thought, which flourished throughout Europe in the thirtheenth century. These ideas, for example, questioned the immortality of the soul as proposed by rationalists thinkers who were heavily influenced by Aristotelian philosophy in an interpretation following Averroes’s commentaries, which started being translated into Latin in the first half of the thirtheenth century. Aristotelian ideas, particularly those derived from the libri naturales, were condemned as early as 1210 and 1215, when the Iberian origin of some of their protagonists were explicitly addressed by Parisian ecclesiastical authorities. Berceo’s response, based on Augustinian ideas on the soul’s life after death, is an indication of the Iberian participation in a broader discourse against Aristotelianism. Thus, “El prior y el sacristán” situates Berceo’s work in the larger European context of the thirtheenth century. Finally, Berceo’s main point of departure for his response is found in eschatology, which he elaborates following Julian of Toledo’s Prognosticon futuri saeculi (c. 688).
Acknowledgements
I would like to deeply thank E. Michael Gerli, doctor scholasticus atque amicus carissimus, for his crucial advice during the process of this piece’s composition and for teaching me to see medieval Iberian texts without “ojos de alinde”.
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© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Frontmatter
- Aufsätze
- Du français médiéval travail(lier) à l’anglais travel : parcours d’un régionalisme sémantique
- The eschatological afterlife and the soul’s immortality in Berceo’s “El prior y el sacristán”
- Spanish lo que pasa es que and its variants in Getxo and Barcelona
- El clítico femenino la/las en las expresiones lexicalizadas del español: nueva propuesta de análisis diacrónico
- Tradicionalidad discursiva e influencia del francés en la gramaticalización de en definitiva como marcador del discurso
- «A praia está perto»: Zum Gebrauch des Verbs estar in Ausdrücken der statischen Lage im Portugiesischen
- De amor y primavera: el debate entre don Denis y Airas Nunez
- Os Lusíadas, 1572: the exemplars and the editions
- Miszelle
- Elementi orientali nelle lettere di Andrea Berengo (1553–1556)
- Besprechungen
- Eugenio Coseriu, Geschichte der romanischen Sprachwissenschaft, vol. 2: Von Nebrija (1492) bis Celso Cittadini (1601). Die Epoche des Humanismus, bearbeitet und herausgegeben von Wolf Dietrich, Tübingen, Narr Francke Attempto, 2020, 293 p.
- Dictionnaire historique de l’anthroponymie romane. Patronymica Romanica (PatRom), édité par Ana María Cano González, Jean Germain et Dieter Kremer, vol. III/2 : Les animaux, deuxième partie : Les oiseaux, poissons et invertébrés, Berlin/Boston, De Gruyter, 2020, XIII p. + 978 colonnes.
- Annegret Bollée / Dominique Fattier / Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh (edd.), Dictionnaire étymologique des créoles français d’Amérique [DECA], Rédaction Annegret Bollée/Katharina Kernbichl/Ulrike Scholz/Evelyn Wiesinger, avec le concours de Jean-Paul Chauveau, Première partie: Mots d’origine française, vol. 1: A-D, vol. 2: E-O, vol. 3: P-Z, Hamburg, Buske, 2018, XXXIII + 539, XIII + 525, XIII + 505 p.
- Luciano Formisano, Filologia dei viaggi e delle scoperte (Storia e Testi. Dal Medioevo all’Europa Moderna, 3), Bologna, Pàtron Editore, 2021, XIV + 494 p.
- Anna Soma, Il «Trattato dei mesi» di Bonvesin da la Riva. Edizione e analisi del codice Toledano 10–28 (Romanische Texte des Mittelalters, 9), Heidelberg, Universitätsverlag Winter, 2021, VII + 216 p.
- Mario Piotti, La lessicografia dialettale lombarda tra Sette e Ottocento (Palinsesti. Studi e Testi di Letteratura Italiana 16), Milano, LED – Edizioni Universitarie di Lettere Economia Diritto, 2020, 177 p.
- Manlio Cortelazzo, Lessico veneto contemporaneo. Annotazioni alla rivista «Quatro Ciàcoe», a cura di Anna Cortelazzo, postfazione di Franco Crevatin (Saggi e materiali universitari. Serie di cultura e tradizioni popolari, 7), Padova, Esedra, 2019, 286 p.
- Nicholas Lo Vecchio, Dictionnaire historique du lexique de l’homosexualité. Transferts linguistiques et culturels entre français, italien, espagnol, anglais et allemand (TraLiRo – Lexicologie, onomastique et lexicographie), Strasbourg, Éditions de Linguistique et de Philologie, 2020, XIV + 515 p.
- Nachruf
- Luca Serianni (30 ottobre 1947–21 luglio 2022)
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Frontmatter
- Aufsätze
- Du français médiéval travail(lier) à l’anglais travel : parcours d’un régionalisme sémantique
- The eschatological afterlife and the soul’s immortality in Berceo’s “El prior y el sacristán”
- Spanish lo que pasa es que and its variants in Getxo and Barcelona
- El clítico femenino la/las en las expresiones lexicalizadas del español: nueva propuesta de análisis diacrónico
- Tradicionalidad discursiva e influencia del francés en la gramaticalización de en definitiva como marcador del discurso
- «A praia está perto»: Zum Gebrauch des Verbs estar in Ausdrücken der statischen Lage im Portugiesischen
- De amor y primavera: el debate entre don Denis y Airas Nunez
- Os Lusíadas, 1572: the exemplars and the editions
- Miszelle
- Elementi orientali nelle lettere di Andrea Berengo (1553–1556)
- Besprechungen
- Eugenio Coseriu, Geschichte der romanischen Sprachwissenschaft, vol. 2: Von Nebrija (1492) bis Celso Cittadini (1601). Die Epoche des Humanismus, bearbeitet und herausgegeben von Wolf Dietrich, Tübingen, Narr Francke Attempto, 2020, 293 p.
- Dictionnaire historique de l’anthroponymie romane. Patronymica Romanica (PatRom), édité par Ana María Cano González, Jean Germain et Dieter Kremer, vol. III/2 : Les animaux, deuxième partie : Les oiseaux, poissons et invertébrés, Berlin/Boston, De Gruyter, 2020, XIII p. + 978 colonnes.
- Annegret Bollée / Dominique Fattier / Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh (edd.), Dictionnaire étymologique des créoles français d’Amérique [DECA], Rédaction Annegret Bollée/Katharina Kernbichl/Ulrike Scholz/Evelyn Wiesinger, avec le concours de Jean-Paul Chauveau, Première partie: Mots d’origine française, vol. 1: A-D, vol. 2: E-O, vol. 3: P-Z, Hamburg, Buske, 2018, XXXIII + 539, XIII + 525, XIII + 505 p.
- Luciano Formisano, Filologia dei viaggi e delle scoperte (Storia e Testi. Dal Medioevo all’Europa Moderna, 3), Bologna, Pàtron Editore, 2021, XIV + 494 p.
- Anna Soma, Il «Trattato dei mesi» di Bonvesin da la Riva. Edizione e analisi del codice Toledano 10–28 (Romanische Texte des Mittelalters, 9), Heidelberg, Universitätsverlag Winter, 2021, VII + 216 p.
- Mario Piotti, La lessicografia dialettale lombarda tra Sette e Ottocento (Palinsesti. Studi e Testi di Letteratura Italiana 16), Milano, LED – Edizioni Universitarie di Lettere Economia Diritto, 2020, 177 p.
- Manlio Cortelazzo, Lessico veneto contemporaneo. Annotazioni alla rivista «Quatro Ciàcoe», a cura di Anna Cortelazzo, postfazione di Franco Crevatin (Saggi e materiali universitari. Serie di cultura e tradizioni popolari, 7), Padova, Esedra, 2019, 286 p.
- Nicholas Lo Vecchio, Dictionnaire historique du lexique de l’homosexualité. Transferts linguistiques et culturels entre français, italien, espagnol, anglais et allemand (TraLiRo – Lexicologie, onomastique et lexicographie), Strasbourg, Éditions de Linguistique et de Philologie, 2020, XIV + 515 p.
- Nachruf
- Luca Serianni (30 ottobre 1947–21 luglio 2022)