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Numerical study of transition process in different zones of a compressor cascade channel

  • Xiang Li ORCID logo , Qun Zheng , Hefei Li , Wei Yan and Bin Jiang EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: January 13, 2023
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Abstract

The complex vortex structure compressor leads to the problem that the transition model is insufficient in predicting the flow instability of the compressor. In this paper, the rectangular cascade of compressor of different turning-angle conditions is taken as the object, and the transition characteristics on the end wall and the blade surface of the compressor cascade are in comparison by the method of large eddy simulation/LES. The effects of the horseshoe vortex and the separation bubble over the compressor cascade on the transition process are emphatically discussed. By analyzing characteristic parameters of the vortex structure, it is found that the separated transitional flow corresponds to multiple separations-and reattachments of the shedding vortex, and is affected by the cross-flow transition and the separate-transition. Finally, by discussing the instability of the separation line, reattachment line and the cross-flow inflection point of the separated transitional flow, it reveals that the transient disturbance caused by the vortex motion is an important reason affecting the prediction accuracy of the transition model.


Corresponding author: Bin Jiang, Turbomachines Laboratory, Department of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150000, China, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the financial support of Harbin Engineering University.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China joint fund for regional innovation and development U20A20298 and National Science and Technology Major Project 2017-II-0006-0019.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2022-12-23
Accepted: 2022-12-24
Published Online: 2023-01-13

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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