Startseite Hydroisomerization of Biomass Derived n-Hexadecane Towards Diesel Pool: Effect of Selective Removal External Surface Sites from Pt/ZSM-22
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Hydroisomerization of Biomass Derived n-Hexadecane Towards Diesel Pool: Effect of Selective Removal External Surface Sites from Pt/ZSM-22

  • Abhijeet H. Thaker , Mathew John , Kishore Kumar , Mahesh W. Kasture , Snehalkumar Parmar , Bharat L. Newalkar EMAIL logo und Parimal A. Parikh EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 24. September 2015
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Abstract

Influence of dealumination of zeolite ZSM-22 (Si/Al ratio of 45) by treating it with oxalic acid on its catalytic performance in n-hexadecane hydroisomerization reaction was studied. This reaction is an attempt in the direction of green and sustainable source of diesel via improving the cold-flow properties of deoxygenated vegetable oils. Pt (0.5 wt%) on ZSM-22 treated with 1 M oxalic acid afforded highest yields of the mono-branched paraffins. This improved is attributed to selective removal of active sites on external surface of zeolite crystals (responsible for undesired cracking reactions) using the bulkier dealuminating agent, oxalic acid. Thus, pore-mouth key-lock mechanism was brought to play the role to cause high selectivity to mono-branched isomers. Preferential external site deactivation was inferred from mesitylene cracking results. Effects of operating parameters such as temperature, and space velocity on product distribution also were studied. Also, kinetics of the reactions involved too has been in brief reported.

Funding statement: Funding: SV National Institute of Technology, Surat, India (Grant/Award Number: “Fellowship to the student 0000”)

Acknowledgements

One of the authors (AHT) thanks SVNIT Surat for financial assistance and R & D management of BPCL for the permission to carry out the experimental work with them. Authors express their sincere thanks to R & D management of BPCL for permitting to publish this work.

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Published Online: 2015-9-24
Published in Print: 2016-2-1

©2016 by De Gruyter

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