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Interactions between dislocations and interfaces – consequences for metal and ceramic plasticity

Paper presented at the Second International Workshop “Correlation of Microstructure – Properties and Multiscale Modelling of Plasticity”, Fuenteheridos, Huelva, Spain, June 17 –21, 2009
  • Louisette Priester , Jean-Philippe Couzinié , Brigitte Décamps and Sylvie Lartigue-Korinek
Published/Copyright: May 31, 2013
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International Journal of Materials Research
From the journal International Journal of Materials Research Volume 101 Issue 10

Abstract

Interactions between dislocations and grain boundaries contribute significantly to plastic behaviour in polycrystalline metals. But a full understanding of the processes and of their influence on plastic response has yet to be achieved. In the present paper, the elementary interaction mechanisms, from the entrance of dislocations in grain boundaries to the relaxation of the resulting intergranular stresses, are briefly reviewed. They are examined for two types of deformation tests and two types of materials: low temperature deformation and relaxation in copper and creep behaviour of alumina. Only the comparison between the response at different scales (nanoscopic, microscopic and mesoscopic) allows us to analyse the response of grain boundaries to an applied stress and to propose an interpretation of their role in macroscopic behaviour. This work may be considered as a preliminary step towards “Interface Engineering”.

Keywords: Grain boundary; Dislocations; Stress relaxation; Copper; Alumina
* Correspondence address, Louisette PriesterInstitut de Chimie et des Matériaux Paris-Est (ICMPE – CNRS UMR 7182) Université Paris-Est Créteil (UPEC) – Equipe MCMC2 rue Henri Dunant94320 Thiais, FranceTel.: +33 (0) 156 703082 Fax: +33 (0) 156 703043 E-mail:

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Received: 2009-11-17
Accepted: 2010-5-14
Published Online: 2013-05-31
Published in Print: 2010-10-01

© 2010, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Editorial
  4. Editorial October 2010
  5. History
  6. Interactions between dislocations and interfaces – consequences for metal and ceramic plasticity
  7. Deformation mechanisms in yttria-stabilized cubic zirconia single crystals
  8. Basic
  9. Superplasticity in nanocrystalline ceramics: pure grain boundary phenomena or not?
  10. Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–Ni–O system
  11. Assessment of niobium segregation energy in migrating ferrite/austenite phase interfaces
  12. In-situ synthesis and characterization of Al2O3 nanostructured whiskers in Ti–Al intermetallic matrix composites
  13. Texture, structure and properties of Ni-based binary alloy tapes for HTS substrates
  14. Microstructure, texture, grain boundary characteristics and mechanical properties of a cold rolled and annealed ferrite–bainite dual phase steel
  15. Applied
  16. Microstructure and mechanical properties of differently extruded AZ31 magnesium alloy
  17. The role of talc in preparing steatite slurries suitable for spray-drying
  18. Preparation and evaluation of chitosan-gelatin composite scaffolds modified with chondroitin-6-sulphate
  19. Influence of volume fraction of martensite on the work hardening behaviour of two dual-phase steels with high and low silicon contents
  20. Controlled synthesis of prussian blue nanoparticles based on polymyxin B/sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate/water/isooctane reverse microemulsion for glucose biosensors
  21. The melting diagram of the Ti–Dy–Sn system below 40 at.% Sn
  22. Preparation and photocatalytic properties of TiO2 film produced via spin coating
  23. DGM News
  24. Personal
https://doi.org/10.3139/146.110400
Keywords for this article
Grain boundary; Dislocations; Stress relaxation; Copper; Alumina

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Editorial
  4. Editorial October 2010
  5. History
  6. Interactions between dislocations and interfaces – consequences for metal and ceramic plasticity
  7. Deformation mechanisms in yttria-stabilized cubic zirconia single crystals
  8. Basic
  9. Superplasticity in nanocrystalline ceramics: pure grain boundary phenomena or not?
  10. Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–Ni–O system
  11. Assessment of niobium segregation energy in migrating ferrite/austenite phase interfaces
  12. In-situ synthesis and characterization of Al2O3 nanostructured whiskers in Ti–Al intermetallic matrix composites
  13. Texture, structure and properties of Ni-based binary alloy tapes for HTS substrates
  14. Microstructure, texture, grain boundary characteristics and mechanical properties of a cold rolled and annealed ferrite–bainite dual phase steel
  15. Applied
  16. Microstructure and mechanical properties of differently extruded AZ31 magnesium alloy
  17. The role of talc in preparing steatite slurries suitable for spray-drying
  18. Preparation and evaluation of chitosan-gelatin composite scaffolds modified with chondroitin-6-sulphate
  19. Influence of volume fraction of martensite on the work hardening behaviour of two dual-phase steels with high and low silicon contents
  20. Controlled synthesis of prussian blue nanoparticles based on polymyxin B/sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate/water/isooctane reverse microemulsion for glucose biosensors
  21. The melting diagram of the Ti–Dy–Sn system below 40 at.% Sn
  22. Preparation and photocatalytic properties of TiO2 film produced via spin coating
  23. DGM News
  24. Personal
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