Startseite Structure of composites consolidated from ball milled 7475 aluminum alloy and ZrO2 powders
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Structure of composites consolidated from ball milled 7475 aluminum alloy and ZrO2 powders

  • Jan Dutkiewicz , Lidia Lityńska-Dobrzyńska und Kenji Matsuda
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 17. August 2013
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Nanocomposites were prepared from 7475 alloy powder ball milled for 40 h with additions of 2 % Zr and 10 or 20 wt.% of ZrO2, Y2O3 stabilized powders. Two types of ZrO2 powder additions of size near 30 nm and 0.3–0.5 μm were used. Transmission electron microscopy studies confirmed the refinement of the aluminum solid solution grain size after milling, down to about 40 nm. The milled powders were consolidated using uniaxial hot pressing in vacuum at 380 °C and at a pressure of 600 MPa. The hardness of consolidated samples was higher for the 20 % ZrO2 nanocrystalline ceramic powder addition than for 20 % ZrO2 coarser powder, at 320 and 280 HV, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy studies allowed the determination of the grain size of aluminum solid solution to be near 100 nm after hot pressing and homogeneous distribution of ZrO2 particles. The fractions of monoclinic ZrO2 were similar in the milled powder and in the hot pressed samples. ZrO2 nanoparticles did not retard the grain growth, contrary to 2 % of Zr which prevented grain growth during hot pressing. The compression tests showed 1 000 MPa of ultimate compression strength of samples with ZrO2 nanoparticles, slightly higher than those with ZrO2 larger particle additions.


* Correspondence address, Prof. Dr. hab. Jan Dutkiewicz, Polish Academy of Science, ul. Reymonta 25, 30-059 Kraków, Poland, Tel.: +48126374200, Fax: +48126372192, E-mail:

References

[1] V.K.Lindroos, M.J.Talvitie: J. Mater. Proc. Technol.53 (1995) 275284. 10.1016/0924-0136(95)01985-NSuche in Google Scholar

[2] W.Yuan, J.Zhang, C.Zhang, Z.Chen: J. Mater. Proc. Technol.209 (2009) 32513255. 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.07.030Suche in Google Scholar

[3] R.Dasgupta, H.Meenai: Materials Characterization54 (2005) 438445. 10.1016/j.matchar.2005.01.012Suche in Google Scholar

[4] A.Kalkanli, S.Yılmaz: Materials and Design29 (2008) 775780. 10.1016/j.matdes.2007.01.007Suche in Google Scholar

[5] K.Ho Min, B.H.Lee, S.Y.Chang, Y.D.Kim: Materials Letters61 (2007) 25442546. 10.1016/j.matlet.2006.09.062Suche in Google Scholar

[6] R.N.Rao, S.Das, D.P.Mondal, G.Dixit: Tribology International43 (2010) 330339. 10.1016/j.triboint.2009.06.013Suche in Google Scholar

[7] D.P.Mondal, S.Das, R.N.Rao, M.Singh: Mater. Sci. Eng. A402 (2005) 307319. 10.1016/j.msea.2005.05.023Suche in Google Scholar

[8] A.Bhaduri, V.Gopinathan, P.Ranakrishnan, A.P.Miodownik, Mater. Sci. Eng. A221 (1996) 94101. 10.1016/S0921-5093(96)10484-6Suche in Google Scholar

[9] J.H.Hsieh, C.G.Chao: Mater. Sci. Eng. A214 (1996) 133138. 10.1016/0921-5093(96)10217-3Suche in Google Scholar

[10] Z.Y.Ma, S.C.Tjong, Y.L.Li: Compos. Sci. Technol.59 (1999) 263270.10.1016/S0266-3538(98)00064-5Suche in Google Scholar

[11] I.Sridhar, R.K.Narayaran, K.W.Seah, M.J.Tan: Aluminium Alloys, J.Hirsch, B.Skrotzki, G.Gottstein (Eds.) WILEY-VCH, Weinheim, (2008) 22632268.Suche in Google Scholar

[12] E.M.Ruiz-Navas, J.B.Fogagnolo, F.Velasco, J.M.Ruiz-Prieto, L.Froyen: Composites Part A37 (2006) 21142120. 10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.11.016Suche in Google Scholar

[13] I.Ozdemir, S.Ahrens, S.Muecklich, B.Wielage, J. Materials Proc. Technol., 205 (2008) 111118. 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.11.085Suche in Google Scholar

[14] J.Dutkiewicz, L.Lityńska-Dobrzyńska, W.Maziarz, K.Haberko, W.Pyda, A.Kanciruk, Crys. Res. Technol.10 (2009) 11631169. 10.1002/crat.200900455Suche in Google Scholar

[15] A.M.Al-Qutub, I.M.Allam, T.W.Qureshi: J. Mater. Proc. Technol.172 (2006) 327331. 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.10.022Suche in Google Scholar

[16] N.Al-Aqeeli, G.Mendoza-Suarez, C.Suryanarayana, R.A.L.Drew: Mater. Sci. Eng. A480 (2008) 392396. 10.1016/j.msea.2007.09.060Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2012-2-9
Accepted: 2012-7-19
Published Online: 2013-08-17
Published in Print: 2013-02-15

© 2013, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Heruntergeladen am 16.11.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.110845/html?lang=de
Button zum nach oben scrollen