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Numerical determination of parameterised failure curves for ductile structural materials

  • Ulrich Weber , Ashok Mohanta and Siegfried Schmauder
Published/Copyright: May 23, 2013

Abstract

Inhomogeneities such as voids or inclusions can lead to stress and strain concentrations under external loading conditions due to the different elastic – plastic and thermal properties of the phases. To describe the damage behavior of ductile materials, a damage parameter was introduced by Rice and Tracey and so-called failure curves (determined by experiments) describe different possible stress – strain states at fracture. The experimental effort can be reduced by applying unit cell models consisting of a single void in the base material with a pre-defined void volume fraction f0. With these models, stress triaxialities and plastic strains are calculated and failure curves are derived. Parameter studies are performed to obtain analytical equations for the material dependent constants A and B as a function of the initial void volume fraction f0 and the hardening exponent N as well as the yield stress 0.


* Correspondence address, Dr.-Ing. Ulrich Weber, Institut für Materialprüfung, Werkstoffkunde und Festigkeitslehre (IMWF), Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 32, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Tel.: +49 711 685 63055, Fax: +49 711 685 62635E-mail:

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Received: 2007-4-17
Accepted: 2007-8-2
Published Online: 2013-05-23
Published in Print: 2007-11-01

© 2007, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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