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The Internal Structure of Perfective Adjectives: States and Blocking

  • Antonio Fábregas und Rafael Marín EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 5. Oktober 2020

Abstract

The goal of this article is to discuss the nature of so-called perfective adjectives in Spanish (desnudo ‘naked,’ suelto ‘loose’). We do so through a discussion of the problem that participles are blocked by perfective adjectives in some contexts (Dejó la habitación {limpia / ∗limpiada} ‘He left the room {clean / ∗cleaned}). We will argue that perfective adjectives contain in their internal structure a StateP that can contextually be interpreted as a result state; this head has morphological, syntactic and semantic effects, and makes the structure spelled out by the perfective adjective identical to the one associated with a small participle, with the result that a principle of lexical economy blocks the participial morphology in situations where only the small participle is allowed.


Corresponding author: Rafael Marín, CNRS (UMR 8163) & Université de Lille, Lille, France, E-mail:

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Published Online: 2020-10-05
Published in Print: 2020-10-25

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Heruntergeladen am 6.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/shll-2020-2033/html
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