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An overview of in silico methods used in the design of VEGFR-2 inhibitors as anticancer agents

  • Richie R. Bhandare EMAIL logo , Bulti Bakchi , Dilep Kumar Sigalapalli and Afzal B. Shaik EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: January 5, 2022
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Abstract

VEGFR-2 enzyme known for physiological functioning of the cell also involves in pathological angiogenesis and tumor progression. Recently VEGFR-2 has gained the interest of researchers all around the world as a promising target for the drug design and discovery of new anticancer agents. VEGFR2 inhibitors are a major class of anticancer agents used for clinical purposes. In silico methods like virtual screening, molecular docking, molecular dynamics, pharmacophore modeling, and other computational approaches help extensively in identifying the main molecular interactions necessary for the binding of the small molecules with the respective protein target to obtain the expected pharmacological potency. In this chapter, we discussed some representative case studies of in silico techniques used to determine molecular interactions and rational drug design of VEGFR-2 inhibitors as anticancer agents.


Corresponding authors: Richie R. Bhandare, College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 340, Ajman, United Arab Emirates; and Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates, E-mail: ; and Afzal B. Shaik, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Vignan Pharmacy College, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Vadlamudi 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2021-08-28
Accepted: 2021-09-07
Published Online: 2022-01-05

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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