Home A conversation on the quartic equation of the secular determinant of methylenecyclopropene
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

A conversation on the quartic equation of the secular determinant of methylenecyclopropene

  • Ponnadurai Ramasami EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 20, 2021
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

The Hückel method (HM) is based on quantum mechanics and it is used for calculating the energies of molecular orbitals of π electrons in conjugated systems. The HM involves the setting up of the secular determinant which is expanded to obtain a polynomial which is to be solved. In general, the polynomial is one which may be factorized. However, in May 2020, students brought to my attention that the secular determinant of methylenecyclopropene could not be factorized completely. As a result of this, we used a combination of online tools, technology and visualization to calculate the roots of the secular determinant. This write-up, in a playwriting format, describes the conversation between the facilitator and the students.


Corresponding author: Ponnadurai Ramasami, Department of Chemistry, Computational Chemistry Group, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit 80837, Mauritius; and Department of Chemistry, University of South Africa, Private Bag X6, Florida, 1710, South Africa, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The 2017 batch final year BSc (Hons) Chemistry students enrolled at the University of Mauritius. Miss Mary-Joyce Natacha Lourde (S1) for raising the issue and Mr Manishrao Moteeram (S2) for pointing the mistake while inputting one of the coefficients.

  1. Author contribution: The author has accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The author declares no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

References

1. Available from: https://www.uom.ac.mu/.Search in Google Scholar

2. Available from: https://sites.uom.ac.mu/ccuom/.Search in Google Scholar

3. Hückel, E. Zur Quantentheorie der Doppelbindung. Zeitschrift für Physik 1930;60:423–56.10.1007/BF01341254Search in Google Scholar

4. Yates, K. Huckel molecular orbital theory. US: Academic Press; 1978.10.1016/B978-0-12-768850-3.50005-5Search in Google Scholar

5. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/events-as-they-happen.Search in Google Scholar

6. Available from: https://meet.google.com/.Search in Google Scholar

7. Available from: https://keisan.casio.com/exec/system/1181809416.Search in Google Scholar

8. Tetsuro, Y. Historical developments in convergence analysis for Newton’s and Newton-like methods. In: Brezinski, C, Wuytack, L, editors. Numerical analysis: historical developments in the 20th century. North-Holland: Elsevier Science; 2001:241–63 pp.10.1016/B978-0-444-50617-7.50011-2Search in Google Scholar

9. Available from: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/excel.Search in Google Scholar

10. Available from: https://planetcalc.com/7748/.Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2021-12-20

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Reviews
  3. Magnetic characterization of magnetoactive elastomers containing magnetic hard particles using first-order reversal curve analysis
  4. Microscopic understanding of particle-matrix interaction in magnetic hybrid materials by element-specific spectroscopy
  5. Biodeinking: an eco-friendly alternative for chemicals based recycled fiber processing
  6. Bio-based polyurethane aqueous dispersions
  7. Cellulose-based polymers
  8. Biodegradable shape-memory polymers and composites
  9. Natural substances in cancer—do they work?
  10. Personalized and targeted therapies
  11. Identification of potential histone deacetylase inhibitory biflavonoids from Garcinia kola (Guttiferae) using in silico protein-ligand interaction
  12. Chemical computational approaches for optimization of effective surfactants in enhanced oil recovery
  13. Social media and learning in an era of coronavirus among chemistry students in tertiary institutions in Rivers State
  14. Techniques for the detection and quantification of emerging contaminants
  15. Occurrence, fate, and toxicity of emerging contaminants in a diverse ecosystem
  16. Updates on the versatile quinoline heterocycles as anticancer agents
  17. Trends in microbial degradation and bioremediation of emerging contaminants
  18. Power to the city: Assessing the rooftop solar photovoltaic potential in multiple cities of Ecuador
  19. Phytoremediation as an effective tool to handle emerging contaminants
  20. Recent advances and prospects for industrial waste management and product recovery for environmental appliances: a review
  21. Integrating multi-objective superstructure optimization and multi-criteria assessment: a novel methodology for sustainable process design
  22. A conversation on the quartic equation of the secular determinant of methylenecyclopropene
  23. Recent developments in the synthesis and anti-cancer activity of acridine and xanthine-based molecules
  24. An overview of in silico methods used in the design of VEGFR-2 inhibitors as anticancer agents
  25. Fragment based drug design
  26. Advances in heterocycles as DNA intercalating cancer drugs
  27. Systems biology–the transformative approach to integrate sciences across disciplines
  28. Pharmaceutical interest of in-silico approaches
  29. Membrane technologies for sports supplementation
  30. Fused pyrrolo-pyridines and pyrrolo-(iso)quinoline as anticancer agents
  31. Membrane applications in the food industry
  32. Membrane techniques in the production of beverages
  33. Statistical methods for in silico tools used for risk assessment and toxicology
  34. Dicarbonyl compounds in the synthesis of heterocycles under green conditions
  35. Green synthesis of triazolo-nucleoside conjugates via azide–alkyne C–N bond formation
  36. Anaerobic digestion fundamentals, challenges, and technological advances
  37. Survival is the driver for adaptation: safety engineering changed the future, security engineering prevented disasters and transition engineering navigates the pathway to the climate-safe future
Downloaded on 14.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/psr-2021-0215/html
Scroll to top button