Home Technology Coarsening kinetics of Cu particles in an Fe-1.5% Cu alloy
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Coarsening kinetics of Cu particles in an Fe-1.5% Cu alloy

  • Ryoichi Monzen , Kenichi Takada and Kenji Matsuda
Published/Copyright: February 5, 2022

Abstract

The Ostwald ripening of spherical and rod-shaped Cu precipitate particles in an Fe-1.5 mass% Cu alloy aged between 873 and 1023 K has been examined by measuring both the particle size by electron microscopy and the Cu concentration in the α-Fe matrix by electrical resistivity. The average radius of spherical and rod-shaped particles increases with ageing time t as t1/3, in agreement with the growth by diffusion-controlled coarsening. The kinetics of the depletion of supersaturation with t obey the predicted t– 1/3 time law. The Cu/α-Fe interfacial energy and the diffusivity of Cu in α-Fe have been independently derived from the data on coarsening. The interfacial energies are measured as 0.57 and 1.1 Jm–2 for the spherical and rod-shaped particles respectively. The pre-exponential factor and the activation energy for bulk diffusion are found to be 4.54α10 –5 m2s– 1 and 241 kJmol – 1.


Prof. Dr. R. Monzen Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering Kanazawa University 2-40-20, Kodatsuno, Kanazawa 920-8667, Japan Tel.: +81 76 234 4678 Fax: +81 76 234 4679 E-mail: monzen@t.kanazawa-u.ac.jp

  1. We would like to thank Mr. K. Higashimine of Center for Nano Materials and Technology, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology for the transmission electron microscopy observation. We also acknowledge Professor K. Tazaki of Kanazawa University for the provision of laboratory facilities.

References

[1] P.J. Othen, M.L. Jenkins, G.D. Smith: Phil. Mag. A 70 (1994) 1.10.1080/01418619408242533Search in Google Scholar

[2] R. Monzen, M.L. Jenkins, A.P. Sutton: Phil. Mag. A 80 (2000) 711.10.1080/01418610008212077Search in Google Scholar

[3] R. Monzen, M. Iguchi, M.L. Jenkins: Phil. Mag. Lett. 80 (2000) 137.10.1080/095008300176263Search in Google Scholar

[4] G.R. Speich, R.A. Oriani: Trans. AIME 233 (1965) 623.Search in Google Scholar

[5] I.M. Lifshitz, V.V. Slyozov: J. Phys. Chem. Solids 19 (1961) 35.10.1016/0022-3697(61)90054-3Search in Google Scholar

[6] C. Wagner: Z. Elektrochem. 65 (1961) 581.10.1001/archopht.1961.01840020583023Search in Google Scholar

[7] K.E. Easterling, H.M. Miekk-oja: Acta Metall. 15 (1967) 1133.10.1016/0001-6160(67)90388-4Search in Google Scholar

[8] K.E. Easterling, P.R. Swann: Acta Metall. 19 (1971) 117.10.1016/0001-6160(71)90124-6Search in Google Scholar

[9] K.R. Kinsman, J.W. Sprys, R.J. Asaro: Acta Metall. 23 (1975) 1431.10.1016/0001-6160(75)90152-2Search in Google Scholar

[10] M. Kato, R. Monzen, T. Mori: Acta Metall. 26 (1978) 605.10.1016/0001-6160(78)90112-8Search in Google Scholar

[11] R. Monzen, A. Sato, T. Mori: Trans. Japan Inst. Metals 22 (1981) 65.10.2320/matertrans1960.22.65Search in Google Scholar

[12] T. Fujii, M. Kato, T. Mori: Mater. Trans. Japan Inst. Metals 32 (1991) 229.10.2320/matertrans1989.32.229Search in Google Scholar

[13] R. Monzen, K. Kita: Phil. Mag. Lett. 82 (2002) 373.10.1080/09500830210137399Search in Google Scholar

[14] R.M. Bozorth: Ferromagnetism, IEE Press, New York (1993) 40.10.1109/9780470544624Search in Google Scholar

[15] Japan Institute of Metals: Kinzoku Data Book, Maruzen, Tokyo (1993) 21.Search in Google Scholar

[16] C.K.L. Davies, P. Nash, R.N. Stevens: Acta Metall. 28 (1980) 179.10.1016/0001-6160(80)90067-XSearch in Google Scholar

[17] J.A. Marqusee, J. Ross: J. Chem. Phys. 80 (1984) 536.10.1063/1.446427Search in Google Scholar

[18] P.W. Voorhees, M.E. Glicksman: Acta Metall. 32 (1984) 2013.10.1016/0001-6160(84)90181-0Search in Google Scholar

[19] D.Z. Che, J.J. Hoyt: Acta Metall. Mater. 43 (1995) 2551.10.1016/0956-7151(94)00475-WSearch in Google Scholar

[20] A.J. Ardell: Acta Metall. 15 (1967) 1772.10.1016/0001-6160(67)90073-9Search in Google Scholar

[21] G.R. Speich, I.A. Gula, R.M. Fisher: Electron Microprobe,Wiley, New York (1966) 525.Search in Google Scholar

[22] H.A. Wriedt, L.A. Darken: Trans. AIME 218 (1960) 30.10.1111/j.1939-0025.1960.tb03030.xSearch in Google Scholar

[23] G. Salji, M. Feller-Kniepmeier: Z. Metallkd. 69 (1978) 167.10.1515/ijmr-1978-690307Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2002-09-19
Published Online: 2022-02-05

© 2003 Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Downloaded on 1.2.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ijmr-2003-0224/html
Scroll to top button