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Antioxidant Activity of Abietane-Type Diterpenes from Heartwood of Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayata
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S.-Y. Wang
Published/Copyright:
June 1, 2005
Summary
Nine abietane-type diterpenes were isolated from the heartwood of Taiwania cryptomerioides and their structures identified by spectral analyses. Among these nine compounds, six diterpenes were isolated for the first time from T. cryptomerioides, including 6,7-dehydroferruginol, 6α-hydroxysugiol, 5,6-dehydro-6-hydroxysugiol, 11-hydroxyferruginol, secoabietane dialdehyde and isohinokiol. We suggest that abietane-type diterpenes are the dominant diterpenes in the heartwood of T. cryptomerioides. A possible biosynthesis pathway is proposed. In addition, a 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay was performed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of these diterpenes. This study demonstrates that ferruginol exhibits the strongest antioxidant activity among the diterpenes isolated from T. cryptomerioides heartwood.
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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 2002-08-26
Copyright © 2002 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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Articles in the same Issue
- Effect of Growth Rate on Fibre Characteristics in Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.)
- Techniques for Measuring Growth Stress on the Xylem Surface Using Strain and Dial Gauges
- Use of Soft Rot Cavities to Determine Microfibril Angles in Wood; Advantages, Disadvantages and Possibilities
- Surface Roughness and Color Change of Copper-Amine Treated Red Maple (Acer rubrum) Exposed to Artificial Ultraviolet Light
- Differences in Resin Acid Concentration between Brown-Rot Resistant and Susceptible Scots Pine Heartwood
- Antioxidant Activity of Abietane-Type Diterpenes from Heartwood of Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayata
- Hydrothermolysis of Flavonoids in Relation to Steaming of Japanese Larch Wood
- Impact of Pulping Conditions on FORMACELL Aspen Lignin: Investigation of Methoxyl and Ester Groups, Carbohydrates, Molar Mass and Glass Transition Temperatures
- Ethanol-Enhanced Alkaline Pulping of Arundo donax L. Reed: Influence of Solvent on Pulp Yield and Quality
- Reflectance FTIR Microspectroscopy for Studying Effect of Xylan Removal on Unbleached and Bleached Birch Kraft Pulps
- Structure of Thermally Modified Wood Studied by Liquid State NMR Measurements
- Detection on Incipient Fungal Attack in Wood Using Magnetic Resonance Parameter Mapping Wood Studied by Liquid State NMR Measurements
- Wood Density Determination by X- and Gamma-Ray Tomography
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