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HIV-GB virus C co-infection: an overview
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Giovana Lotici Baggio-Zappia
Veröffentlicht/Copyright:
5. Dezember 2008
Abstract
GB virus C (GBV-C) and hepatitis G virus (HGV) are two isolates of the same virus, independently identified in humans in the 1990s by two research laboratories, and were initially considered a potential cause of liver disease. Studies failed to associate the virus with hepatitis or any known human disease. GBV-C reappeared in the scientific scene when some research groups, in an attempt to find the interference of the virus among HIV seropositive patients, reported a lower mortality rate and slower disease progression among co-infected patients. From then on, several mechanisms have been proposed to clarify this putative benefit; however, the question whether GBV-C exerts a protective effect in HIV-infected patients remains to be resolved.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2009;47:12–9.
Received: 2008-7-16
Accepted: 2008-9-2
Published Online: 2008-12-05
Published Online: 2008-12-5
Published in Print: 2009-01-01
©2009 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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- Current practices in antinuclear antibody testing: results from the Belgian External Quality Assessment Scheme
- Verification of the analytical range of a new reagent for full-range C-reactive protein determination
- Measurement uncertainty in manual differential leukocyte counting
- Letters to the Editor
- Falsely elevated carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level due to heterophilic antibody interference but not rheumatoid factor: a case report
- An unusual interference in parathormone assay caused by anti-goat IgG: a case report
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
co-infection;
GB virus C;
hepatitis viruses;
HIV;
viral interference
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Reviews
- Molecular markers detecting circulating melanoma cells by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction: methodological pitfalls and clinical relevance
- HIV-GB virus C co-infection: an overview
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Relationships between C-reactive protein concentration and genotype in healthy volunteers
- SYBR Green-based real-time PCR assay for detection of VKORC1 and CYP2C9 polymorphisms that modulate warfarin dose requirement
- Functional polymorphisms in ACE and CYP11B2 genes and atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertensive heart disease
- No effect of MDR1 C3435T polymorphism on oral pharmacokinetics of telmisartan in 19 healthy Chinese male subjects
- A novel large deletion and three polymorphisms in the FECH gene associated with erythropoietic protoporphyria
- Aging and endothelial progenitor cell telomere length in healthy men
- Gln222Arg (A2317G) polymorphism in the deoxyribonuclease I gene exhibits ethnic and functional differences
- Mutation screening of the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) and the ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) genes by multiplex PCR amplification and sequencing
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Nitrated apolipoprotein A-I, a potential new cardiovascular marker, is markedly increased in low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol subjects
- Relationships of serum haptoglobin concentration with HbA1c and glycated albumin concentrations in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients
- Multi-elements (aluminium, copper, magnesium, manganese, selenium and zinc) determination in serum by dynamic reaction cell-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry
- Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker of acute kidney injury in critically ill multiple trauma patients
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Validation for quantification of immunoglobulins by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry
- Albumin-based or albumin-linked calibrators cause a positive bias in serum proteins assayed by the biuret method
- Current practices in antinuclear antibody testing: results from the Belgian External Quality Assessment Scheme
- Verification of the analytical range of a new reagent for full-range C-reactive protein determination
- Measurement uncertainty in manual differential leukocyte counting
- Letters to the Editor
- Falsely elevated carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level due to heterophilic antibody interference but not rheumatoid factor: a case report
- An unusual interference in parathormone assay caused by anti-goat IgG: a case report
