Clustered components of the metabolic syndrome and platelet counts in Japanese females
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Kazuhiko Kotani
Abstract
Background: Blood platelet counts (PCs) play a role in the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The metabolic syndrome (MS) is also associated with high CVD risk. However, the connection between PCs and MS has not yet been thoroughly investigated in relation to various biosocial factors that can affect both PCs and the pathophysiology of MS.
Methods: A total of 152 asymptomatic female subjects (mean age 50 years) with almost normal levels of hemoglobin and white blood cell counts were recruited. MS was diagnosed according to the NCEP-ATP III criteria with a minor modification. The relationships between PCs and MS were analyzed according to the number of MS components (0, 1–2, ≥3). Biosocial factors including age and some lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol intake and physical activity) were included in the analyses.
Results: PCs in subjects with ≥3 MS components (233±43 [SD]×109 /L) were strikingly and significantly higher than in subjects with 0 (194±34×109/L) or 1–2 MS components (207±38×109/L). General linear model analysis for PCs, adjusted for all biosocial factors and number of MS components, revealed a significant and positive correlation between PCs and number of MS components (p<0.0001).
Conclusions: The results suggest that PCs may be a potential marker associated with clustered MS components, independent of some biosocial factors, in Japanese females.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2007;45:376–9.
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©2007 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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- From human genetic variations to prediction of risks and responses to drugs and the environment
- Nutrigenomics – 2006 update
- How to comprehensively analyse proteins and how this influences nutritional research
- Genotypes, obesity and type 2 diabetes – can genetic information motivate weight loss? A review
- The Gene-Diet Attica Investigation on childhood obesity (GENDAI): overview of the study design
- Polymorphisms in the APOA1/C3/A4/A5 gene cluster and cholesterol responsiveness to dietary change
- Nutri-epigenomics: lifelong remodelling of our epigenomes by nutritional and metabolic factors and beyond
- Emerging role of cathepsin S in obesity and its associated diseases
- Association analysis of hepatitis virus B infection with haplotypes of the TBX21 gene promoter region in the Chinese population
- Multiplex polymerase chain reaction on FTA cards vs. flow cytometry for B-lymphocyte clonality
- Real-time multiplex PCR assay for genotyping of three apolipoprotein E alleles and two choline acetyltransferase alleles with three hybridization probes
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- International Standard for serum vitamin B12 and serum folate: international collaborative study to evaluate a batch of lyophilised serum for B12 and folate content
- Multicentre physiological reference intervals for serum concentrations of immunoglobulins A, G and M, complement C3c and C4 measured with Tina-Quant® reagents systems
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