Chapter 12 Behavioral change techniques in influencers’ social media messages
-
Lauranna Teunissen
und Kathleen Van Royen
Abstract
Influencers aim to design messages that attract and resonate with their audiences’ interests and help them build an authentic and expert identity. They are believed to be successful exactly because they know their target audience inside out and know how to create content that charters engagement. Health promoters often collaborate with influencers. This allows their health messages to reach a wider audience. However, contrary to influencers, when health promoters design messages, they primarily focus on behavioral change theory and techniques (BCTs). The current chapter aims to explore if BCTs are also observable in the messages of influencers, and how they are implemented. First, it starts with providing an overview of how health promoters and influencers typically design messages. Next, it presents a case study that investigates the presence of BCTs in food influencers’ messages. Lastly, the findings from the case study are compared with the literature overview, and research and practical implications for health promoters are discussed.
Abstract
Influencers aim to design messages that attract and resonate with their audiences’ interests and help them build an authentic and expert identity. They are believed to be successful exactly because they know their target audience inside out and know how to create content that charters engagement. Health promoters often collaborate with influencers. This allows their health messages to reach a wider audience. However, contrary to influencers, when health promoters design messages, they primarily focus on behavioral change theory and techniques (BCTs). The current chapter aims to explore if BCTs are also observable in the messages of influencers, and how they are implemented. First, it starts with providing an overview of how health promoters and influencers typically design messages. Next, it presents a case study that investigates the presence of BCTs in food influencers’ messages. Lastly, the findings from the case study are compared with the literature overview, and research and practical implications for health promoters are discussed.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface to Handbooks of Communication Science series V
- Contents IX
- Introduction 1
-
Section 1: Message senders
- Chapter 1 Creating trust in health organizations 11
- Chapter 2 Creating trust and understanding in doctor–patient relationships 31
- Chapter 3 Social media influencers for health promotion 49
- Chapter 4 Celebrity health narratives and the celebrity sick-scape 69
-
Section 2: Message content
- Chapter 5 Fear appeals in health communication 91
- Chapter 6 Messaging and affect processing 109
- Chapter 7 Narratives in health communication 127
- Chapter 8 Entertainment-Education in the new media landscape: Stimulating creative engagement in online communities for social and behavioral change 147
- Chapter 9 The communication of uncertainty in health 169
- Chapter 10 Social norms in health communication 187
- Chapter 11 The impact of argument strength in health communication 213
- Chapter 12 Behavioral change techniques in influencers’ social media messages 231
-
Section 3: Medium types
- Chapter 13 Instagram and health 251
- Chapter 14 Twitter and health communication 269
- Chapter 15 Fantasy, facts and fun: Digital health games for impact and implementation 287
- Chapter 16 Chatbots for health communication 309
-
Section 4: Message recipients
- Chapter 17 Information seeking, scanning, and processing 335
- Chapter 18 Health literacy and information processing 355
- Chapter 19 Language difficulties: Healthcare provider–migrant patient communication 375
- Chapter 20 Cognitive biases in depression: Implications for help-seeking messaging 391
- Chapter 21 Creating active involvement interventions to effectively reduce adolescent health risk behaviors 411
-
Section 5: Contemporary challenges
- Chapter 22 Infodemics and health information overload 433
- Chapter 23 Fake news and misinformation 453
- Chapter 24 Health communication on social media during a crisis 469
-
Section 6: Case studies
- Chapter 25 Exploring communication in multi-level strategies for promoting healthy diets: A South African case study 491
- Chapter 26 Physical activity and citizen science: Two case studies from Flanders (Belgium) 505
- List of contributors 527
- Index 539
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface to Handbooks of Communication Science series V
- Contents IX
- Introduction 1
-
Section 1: Message senders
- Chapter 1 Creating trust in health organizations 11
- Chapter 2 Creating trust and understanding in doctor–patient relationships 31
- Chapter 3 Social media influencers for health promotion 49
- Chapter 4 Celebrity health narratives and the celebrity sick-scape 69
-
Section 2: Message content
- Chapter 5 Fear appeals in health communication 91
- Chapter 6 Messaging and affect processing 109
- Chapter 7 Narratives in health communication 127
- Chapter 8 Entertainment-Education in the new media landscape: Stimulating creative engagement in online communities for social and behavioral change 147
- Chapter 9 The communication of uncertainty in health 169
- Chapter 10 Social norms in health communication 187
- Chapter 11 The impact of argument strength in health communication 213
- Chapter 12 Behavioral change techniques in influencers’ social media messages 231
-
Section 3: Medium types
- Chapter 13 Instagram and health 251
- Chapter 14 Twitter and health communication 269
- Chapter 15 Fantasy, facts and fun: Digital health games for impact and implementation 287
- Chapter 16 Chatbots for health communication 309
-
Section 4: Message recipients
- Chapter 17 Information seeking, scanning, and processing 335
- Chapter 18 Health literacy and information processing 355
- Chapter 19 Language difficulties: Healthcare provider–migrant patient communication 375
- Chapter 20 Cognitive biases in depression: Implications for help-seeking messaging 391
- Chapter 21 Creating active involvement interventions to effectively reduce adolescent health risk behaviors 411
-
Section 5: Contemporary challenges
- Chapter 22 Infodemics and health information overload 433
- Chapter 23 Fake news and misinformation 453
- Chapter 24 Health communication on social media during a crisis 469
-
Section 6: Case studies
- Chapter 25 Exploring communication in multi-level strategies for promoting healthy diets: A South African case study 491
- Chapter 26 Physical activity and citizen science: Two case studies from Flanders (Belgium) 505
- List of contributors 527
- Index 539