9. Willa Cather, My Ántonia (1918)
- 
            
            
        Catrin Gersdorf
        
Abstract
My Ántonia enjoyed a wide popular and critical reception from the very beginning. With a few exceptions, many of the novel’s early readers saw it as a realistic account of the nation’s frontier history and as a true-to-life portrait of a Bohemian immigrant girl putting down her roots on the Great Plains of Nebraska. Others read the author’s celebration of the country’s agricultural past as an elegiac response to processes of modernization. More recently, scholars began to pay closer attention to the modernist aesthetics underlying My Ántonia’s narrative structure, emphasizing its episodic character, the unreliable narrator, and the relationship between the novel’s narrative frame and its main story. Taking its cue from such critical approaches, this essay reads Cather’s novel as an emotional autobiography of Jim Burden, the narrator, and an allegory of the modern American mind, rather than a fictional biography of Ántonia, Jim’s childhood friend.
Abstract
My Ántonia enjoyed a wide popular and critical reception from the very beginning. With a few exceptions, many of the novel’s early readers saw it as a realistic account of the nation’s frontier history and as a true-to-life portrait of a Bohemian immigrant girl putting down her roots on the Great Plains of Nebraska. Others read the author’s celebration of the country’s agricultural past as an elegiac response to processes of modernization. More recently, scholars began to pay closer attention to the modernist aesthetics underlying My Ántonia’s narrative structure, emphasizing its episodic character, the unreliable narrator, and the relationship between the novel’s narrative frame and its main story. Taking its cue from such critical approaches, this essay reads Cather’s novel as an emotional autobiography of Jim Burden, the narrator, and an allegory of the modern American mind, rather than a fictional biography of Ántonia, Jim’s childhood friend.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Introduction 1
- 
                            Part I. Systematic Questions
- 1. Modernism 21
- 2. Postmodernism 35
- 3. Cultural Diversity 52
- 4. Intermediality 68
- 5. Inter-American Perspectives 84
- 6. The American Novel and the Marketplace 98
- 7. Futures of the American Novel 113
- 
                            Part II. Close Readings
- 8. Henry James, The Ambassadors (1903) 131
- 9. Willa Cather, My Ántonia (1918) 148
- 10. F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby (1925) 162
- 11. John Dos Passos, Manhattan Transfer (1925) 177
- 12. Ernest Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises (1926) 192
- 13. William Faulkner, Absalom, Absalom! (1936) 206
- 14. Djuna Barnes, Nightwood (1936) 222
- 15. John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath (1939) 237
- 16. Richard Wright, Native Son (1940) 250
- 17. Robert Penn Warren, All the King’s Men (1946) 264
- 18. Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man (1952) 278
- 19. Flannery O’Connor, Wise Blood (1952) 294
- 20. Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita (1955) 308
- 21. Thomas Pynchon, The Crying of Lot 49 (1966) 322
- 22. Leslie Marmon Silko, Ceremony (1977) 337
- 23. Sandra Cisneros, The House on Mango Street (1984) 351
- 24. Don DeLillo, White Noise (1985) 361
- 25. Toni Morrison, Beloved (1987) 374
- 26. Philip Roth, American Pastoral (1997) 388
- 27. Jonathan Safran Foer, Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close (2005) 401
- 28. Cormac McCarthy, The Road (2006) 414
- 29. Louise Erdrich, The Round House (2012) 427
- Index of Subjects 443
- Index of Names 447
- List of Contributors 459
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Introduction 1
- 
                            Part I. Systematic Questions
- 1. Modernism 21
- 2. Postmodernism 35
- 3. Cultural Diversity 52
- 4. Intermediality 68
- 5. Inter-American Perspectives 84
- 6. The American Novel and the Marketplace 98
- 7. Futures of the American Novel 113
- 
                            Part II. Close Readings
- 8. Henry James, The Ambassadors (1903) 131
- 9. Willa Cather, My Ántonia (1918) 148
- 10. F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby (1925) 162
- 11. John Dos Passos, Manhattan Transfer (1925) 177
- 12. Ernest Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises (1926) 192
- 13. William Faulkner, Absalom, Absalom! (1936) 206
- 14. Djuna Barnes, Nightwood (1936) 222
- 15. John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath (1939) 237
- 16. Richard Wright, Native Son (1940) 250
- 17. Robert Penn Warren, All the King’s Men (1946) 264
- 18. Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man (1952) 278
- 19. Flannery O’Connor, Wise Blood (1952) 294
- 20. Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita (1955) 308
- 21. Thomas Pynchon, The Crying of Lot 49 (1966) 322
- 22. Leslie Marmon Silko, Ceremony (1977) 337
- 23. Sandra Cisneros, The House on Mango Street (1984) 351
- 24. Don DeLillo, White Noise (1985) 361
- 25. Toni Morrison, Beloved (1987) 374
- 26. Philip Roth, American Pastoral (1997) 388
- 27. Jonathan Safran Foer, Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close (2005) 401
- 28. Cormac McCarthy, The Road (2006) 414
- 29. Louise Erdrich, The Round House (2012) 427
- Index of Subjects 443
- Index of Names 447
- List of Contributors 459