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Chapter 10. Another look at “Cat in the rain”

A cognitive pragmatic approach to text analysis
  • Seiji Uchida
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Abstract

Hemingway’s “Cat in the rain” has been discussed from various viewpoints, both by literary critics and by linguists. Among the points in dispute is the issue of whether the cat the American wife saw under the table in the rain was identical with the big tortoise-shell cat introduced in the final paragraph of the story. The chapter reconsiders the issue in terms of strong/weak implicatures in relevance theory. I argue that the interpretation that the cat the hotel owner told the maid to bring to the American wife is different from the one the wife saw is obtained as a strong implicature and that the identity of the two cats can be derived from a weak implicature. I also argue that the latter interpretation leads to an interesting implication: both cats could be the same type of a tortoise-shell cat but not identical.

Abstract

Hemingway’s “Cat in the rain” has been discussed from various viewpoints, both by literary critics and by linguists. Among the points in dispute is the issue of whether the cat the American wife saw under the table in the rain was identical with the big tortoise-shell cat introduced in the final paragraph of the story. The chapter reconsiders the issue in terms of strong/weak implicatures in relevance theory. I argue that the interpretation that the cat the hotel owner told the maid to bring to the American wife is different from the one the wife saw is obtained as a strong implicature and that the identity of the two cats can be derived from a weak implicature. I also argue that the latter interpretation leads to an interesting implication: both cats could be the same type of a tortoise-shell cat but not identical.

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