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An Investigation of Venturi and Coanda Effects in Blown Film Cooling

  • V. Sidiropoulos and J. Vlachopoulos
Published/Copyright: June 6, 2013
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Abstract

Numerical simulation of turbulent air flow tangentially impinging on a blown film bubble has been carried out. The cooling air is assumed to originate from a dual orifice adjustable air-ring. The stream line pattern and heat flux are determined through a finite volume numerical technique using a version of the so called k-∊ modeling. It is shown that as the air flows through the air ring passage relatively large under-pressure is created (Venturi effect), which applies a suction to the bubble. Depending on the flow rates and geometrical configurations the air jet may attach itself (Coanda effect) to either the air ring surface and/or to the bubble. The Coanda effect has a significant influence on local heat flux. The numerical results suggest that the Venturi and Coanda effects influence significantly process stability, production rate and final film properties.


* Mail address: J. Vlachopoulos, Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. West, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Received: 1999-7-14
Accepted: 1999-11-8
Published Online: 2013-06-06
Published in Print: 2000-03-01

© 2000, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich

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