Startseite Chapter 14. Construction grammar and foreign language learning (L3)
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Chapter 14. Construction grammar and foreign language learning (L3)

Target and non-target language patterns including the Spanish verbs tener and ser
  • Kathleen Plötner
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Constructions in Spanish
Ein Kapitel aus dem Buch Constructions in Spanish

Abstract

This paper focuses on predicative constructions with ser and have-constructions with tener in written language production of native German students studying Spanish as a third language (L3). First, I establish a common ground between a usage-based approach and construction grammar and then define so-called ‘construction learning’ in the teaching of a foreign language. Subsequently, the study investigates the use of tener (‘to have’) and ser (‘to be’), both irregular high-frequency verbs, in the third person singular and the constructional embedding of these two verbal forms in patterns like [N es ADJ] ( Mi amigo es alto ‘my friend is tall’) and [ART N tiene ART N ADJ] ( La chica tiene los ojos azules ‘the girl has blue eyes’) by 12- and 13-year-old and 15- and 16-year-old native German students. As a text type, the ‘description of the person’ was chosen – a text type which is already practiced in the first year of language learning and is therefore suitable for comparative corpus-based studies of different learner levels.

Abstract

This paper focuses on predicative constructions with ser and have-constructions with tener in written language production of native German students studying Spanish as a third language (L3). First, I establish a common ground between a usage-based approach and construction grammar and then define so-called ‘construction learning’ in the teaching of a foreign language. Subsequently, the study investigates the use of tener (‘to have’) and ser (‘to be’), both irregular high-frequency verbs, in the third person singular and the constructional embedding of these two verbal forms in patterns like [N es ADJ] ( Mi amigo es alto ‘my friend is tall’) and [ART N tiene ART N ADJ] ( La chica tiene los ojos azules ‘the girl has blue eyes’) by 12- and 13-year-old and 15- and 16-year-old native German students. As a text type, the ‘description of the person’ was chosen – a text type which is already practiced in the first year of language learning and is therefore suitable for comparative corpus-based studies of different learner levels.

Heruntergeladen am 27.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1075/cal.34.14plo/html
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