Chapter 10. A constructional analysis of digo yo in peninsular Spanish
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Montserrat Martínez Vázquez
Abstract
This paper examines the variable functions of the clausal construction digo yo (DY) ‘I say’ in contemporary Peninsular Spanish. A corpus-based analysis shows pendulation between a communicative DY, which introduces past quotes, and a metacommunicative DY, which functions as a comment clause. In initial position, DY resembles a matrix clause, however, its subject-verb inversion produces a backgrounding effect which renders the conjunction que (‘that’) unnecessary and favours a parenthetical analysis of DY. In medial and final positions DY is an evidential/epistemic comment clause which overlaps with other epistemic comment clauses (e.g. creo yo ‘I believe’, pienso yo ‘I think’). In order to provide a unified account of the different uses of DY, a constructional approach is taken. In line with Van Bogaert (2010) and Kaltenböck (2010, 2013), the formal and functional features of DY are explained through a constructional network. A hierarchical network captures its links to the communicative construction, while its analogical connections to other epistemic constructions are captured in a horizontal network (Traugott, 2018).
Abstract
This paper examines the variable functions of the clausal construction digo yo (DY) ‘I say’ in contemporary Peninsular Spanish. A corpus-based analysis shows pendulation between a communicative DY, which introduces past quotes, and a metacommunicative DY, which functions as a comment clause. In initial position, DY resembles a matrix clause, however, its subject-verb inversion produces a backgrounding effect which renders the conjunction que (‘that’) unnecessary and favours a parenthetical analysis of DY. In medial and final positions DY is an evidential/epistemic comment clause which overlaps with other epistemic comment clauses (e.g. creo yo ‘I believe’, pienso yo ‘I think’). In order to provide a unified account of the different uses of DY, a constructional approach is taken. In line with Van Bogaert (2010) and Kaltenböck (2010, 2013), the formal and functional features of DY are explained through a constructional network. A hierarchical network captures its links to the communicative construction, while its analogical connections to other epistemic constructions are captured in a horizontal network (Traugott, 2018).
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
-
Part 1. Introduction
- Chapter 1. Construction Grammar meets Hispanic linguistics 2
-
Part 2. Comparative word-formation constructions
- Chapter 2. Collection nouns as a derivational category in Spanish 28
- Chapter 3. Lexical reduplication in Spanish and Italian 57
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Part 3. Phrase-level constructions
- Chapter 4. A constructional approach to causative support verbs in Spanish 78
- Chapter 5. From idioms to semi-schematic constructions and vice versa 103
- Chapter 6. The construction [ a TODO N sg ] in Spanish 129
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Part 4. Abstract and schematic constructions
- Chapter 7. On deconstructing mood 156
- Chapter 8. Quotative que constructions in Spanish 193
- Chapter 9. Que conste/sepas and como si constructions in Spanish 224
- Chapter 10. A constructional analysis of digo yo in peninsular Spanish 255
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Part 5. Extending the scope of constructionist research on Spanish
- Chapter 11. From he aquí to aquí está 280
- Chapter 12. On the role of verb-particle constructions in Old Spanish 309
- Chapter 13. What can collaboratively produced lists tell us about constructions? 340
- Chapter 14. Construction grammar and foreign language learning (L3) 375
- Subject index 405
- Construction index 408
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
-
Part 1. Introduction
- Chapter 1. Construction Grammar meets Hispanic linguistics 2
-
Part 2. Comparative word-formation constructions
- Chapter 2. Collection nouns as a derivational category in Spanish 28
- Chapter 3. Lexical reduplication in Spanish and Italian 57
-
Part 3. Phrase-level constructions
- Chapter 4. A constructional approach to causative support verbs in Spanish 78
- Chapter 5. From idioms to semi-schematic constructions and vice versa 103
- Chapter 6. The construction [ a TODO N sg ] in Spanish 129
-
Part 4. Abstract and schematic constructions
- Chapter 7. On deconstructing mood 156
- Chapter 8. Quotative que constructions in Spanish 193
- Chapter 9. Que conste/sepas and como si constructions in Spanish 224
- Chapter 10. A constructional analysis of digo yo in peninsular Spanish 255
-
Part 5. Extending the scope of constructionist research on Spanish
- Chapter 11. From he aquí to aquí está 280
- Chapter 12. On the role of verb-particle constructions in Old Spanish 309
- Chapter 13. What can collaboratively produced lists tell us about constructions? 340
- Chapter 14. Construction grammar and foreign language learning (L3) 375
- Subject index 405
- Construction index 408