Chapter 7. On deconstructing mood
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Hans-Ingo Radatz
Abstract
The Spanish subjunctive has traditionally been described by some linguists as an inflection expressing mood and by others as a marker of subordination. In this contribution I will argue that both functions can be observed, but that Spanish (and Romance) subjunctives increasingly become associated with subordination and lose their modal semantics in the process. I will therefore claim that taking the subjunctive paradigm as a monolithic category with one central semantic value is inadequate for representing all the various constructions in which subjunctive forms appear. As an alternative, I will suggest to model the various Spanish subjunctive constructions within a construction grammar framework informed by Traugott & Trousdale’s work on constructionalisation. An abstract subjunctive schema is posited from which a non-assertion, a modal agreement and a modal trigger subschema are derived. Of these three, two are essentially procedural with little to no semantic content, while only the non-assertion schema partly corresponds semantically to the traditional assertion vs. non-assertion analysis.
Abstract
The Spanish subjunctive has traditionally been described by some linguists as an inflection expressing mood and by others as a marker of subordination. In this contribution I will argue that both functions can be observed, but that Spanish (and Romance) subjunctives increasingly become associated with subordination and lose their modal semantics in the process. I will therefore claim that taking the subjunctive paradigm as a monolithic category with one central semantic value is inadequate for representing all the various constructions in which subjunctive forms appear. As an alternative, I will suggest to model the various Spanish subjunctive constructions within a construction grammar framework informed by Traugott & Trousdale’s work on constructionalisation. An abstract subjunctive schema is posited from which a non-assertion, a modal agreement and a modal trigger subschema are derived. Of these three, two are essentially procedural with little to no semantic content, while only the non-assertion schema partly corresponds semantically to the traditional assertion vs. non-assertion analysis.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
-
Part 1. Introduction
- Chapter 1. Construction Grammar meets Hispanic linguistics 2
-
Part 2. Comparative word-formation constructions
- Chapter 2. Collection nouns as a derivational category in Spanish 28
- Chapter 3. Lexical reduplication in Spanish and Italian 57
-
Part 3. Phrase-level constructions
- Chapter 4. A constructional approach to causative support verbs in Spanish 78
- Chapter 5. From idioms to semi-schematic constructions and vice versa 103
- Chapter 6. The construction [ a TODO N sg ] in Spanish 129
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Part 4. Abstract and schematic constructions
- Chapter 7. On deconstructing mood 156
- Chapter 8. Quotative que constructions in Spanish 193
- Chapter 9. Que conste/sepas and como si constructions in Spanish 224
- Chapter 10. A constructional analysis of digo yo in peninsular Spanish 255
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Part 5. Extending the scope of constructionist research on Spanish
- Chapter 11. From he aquí to aquí está 280
- Chapter 12. On the role of verb-particle constructions in Old Spanish 309
- Chapter 13. What can collaboratively produced lists tell us about constructions? 340
- Chapter 14. Construction grammar and foreign language learning (L3) 375
- Subject index 405
- Construction index 408
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
-
Part 1. Introduction
- Chapter 1. Construction Grammar meets Hispanic linguistics 2
-
Part 2. Comparative word-formation constructions
- Chapter 2. Collection nouns as a derivational category in Spanish 28
- Chapter 3. Lexical reduplication in Spanish and Italian 57
-
Part 3. Phrase-level constructions
- Chapter 4. A constructional approach to causative support verbs in Spanish 78
- Chapter 5. From idioms to semi-schematic constructions and vice versa 103
- Chapter 6. The construction [ a TODO N sg ] in Spanish 129
-
Part 4. Abstract and schematic constructions
- Chapter 7. On deconstructing mood 156
- Chapter 8. Quotative que constructions in Spanish 193
- Chapter 9. Que conste/sepas and como si constructions in Spanish 224
- Chapter 10. A constructional analysis of digo yo in peninsular Spanish 255
-
Part 5. Extending the scope of constructionist research on Spanish
- Chapter 11. From he aquí to aquí está 280
- Chapter 12. On the role of verb-particle constructions in Old Spanish 309
- Chapter 13. What can collaboratively produced lists tell us about constructions? 340
- Chapter 14. Construction grammar and foreign language learning (L3) 375
- Subject index 405
- Construction index 408