Investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of NbB2 particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites
-
Zhi Li
, Wanling Pan , Wei Wang , Ting Yang , Fucheng Yin und Lvlin Yi
Abstract
A mixture of Nb powder and boron salt (KBF4) was added to aluminum alloy melt to prepare particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites at 850°C. Microstructure, fracture morphology, and the chemical composition of the composite were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The average size of NbB2 in the studied composites is found to be about 0.3 μm under optimal process parameters. The size of primary silicon particles is refined from 60–100 μm to 30–50 μm. Tensile testing results reveal that the reinforced composite exhibits higher microhardness, tensile strength, yield strength and poorer ductility than those of the matrix alloy. The fracture mode is found to be brittle fracture, which is mainly dominated by silicon particle cracking and NbB2 particle–matrix debonding.
References
[1] R.D.Burke, C.J.Brace, J.G.Hawley, I.Pegg: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part D: J. Automob. Eng.224 (2010) 681. 10.3139/146.111083Suche in Google Scholar
[2] Y.F.Wang, C.D.Li, M.Zhao, D.Chen, X.D.Zhao: Adv. Mater. Res.1088 (2015)233. 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1088.233Suche in Google Scholar
[3] G.Han, W.Zhang, G.H.Zhang, Y.J.Wang: Mater. Sci. Eng. A633 (2015) 161. 10.3139/146.111083Suche in Google Scholar
[4] H.B.Wu, D.F.Li, X.G.Li, G.Q.Chai. Mater. Sci. Forum. 898 (2017) 971. 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.898.971Suche in Google Scholar
[5] LieblichM: Met. Powder Rep.52(1997) 44. 10.1016/S0026-0657(97)86768-9Suche in Google Scholar
[6] L.A.Dobrzański, B.Tomiczek, W.Pakieła, A.E.Tomiczek: Adv. Mater. Res.1127 (2015)107. 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1127.107Suche in Google Scholar
[7] Z.Wang, K.G.Prashanth, A.K.Chaubey, L.Löber, F.P.Schimansky, F.Pyczak, W.W.Zhang, S.Scudino, J.Eckert: J. Alloys Compd.630 (2015) 256. 10.1016/j.msea.2015.03.021Suche in Google Scholar
[8] M.Nowak, W.K.Yeoh, L.Bolzoni, N. HariBabu: Mater. Des.75 (2015) 40. 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.03.010Suche in Google Scholar
[9] Y.Birol: J. Alloys Compd.440 (2007) 108. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.09.007Suche in Google Scholar
[10] M.Nowak, L.Bolzoni, N.H.Babu: J. Alloys Compd.641 (2015) 22. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.04.053Suche in Google Scholar
[11] L.Bolzoni, M.Nowak, N.H.Babu: Mater. Sci. Eng. A628 (2015) 230. 10.1016/j.msea.2015.01.053Suche in Google Scholar
[12] L.Bolzoni, M.Nowak, N.H.Babu: Mater. Chem. Phys.162 (2015) 340. 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2015.05.076Suche in Google Scholar
[13] E.Tekoğlu, D.Ağaoğulları, S.Mertdinç, A.H.Paksoy, M.L.Öveçoğlu: Adv. Powder Technol.29 (2018) 2070. 10.1016/j.apt.2018.05.013Suche in Google Scholar
[14] X.Z.Li: Aluminum alloy material microstructure and metallographic images, Metallurgical Industry Press, Beijing (2010).Suche in Google Scholar
[15] S.Channappagoudar, N.Sannayallappa, V.Desai, V.Karodi: Int. J. Mater. Res.106 (2015) 962. 10.3139/146.111270Suche in Google Scholar
[16] M.Nowak, L.Bolzoni, N. HariBabu: Mater. Des.66 (2015) 366. 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.08.066Suche in Google Scholar
[17] K.Venkateswarlu, B.S.Murty, M.Chakraborty: Mater. Sci. Eng.A 301 (2001)180. 10.1016/S0921-5093(00)01422-2Suche in Google Scholar
[18] G.E.Totten, D.S.Mackenzie. Handbook of aluminum. Alloy production and materials manufacturing, vol. 2. New York – Basel: Marcel Dekker Inc.; 2003. 10.1201/9780203912607Suche in Google Scholar
[19] C.L.Xu, Q.C.Jiang, Y.F.Yang, H.Y.Wang, J.G.Wang: J. Alloys Compd.422 (2006) L1. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.03.128Suche in Google Scholar
[20] S.Luo, X.W.Wei: Int. J. Mater. Res.107 (2016) 422. 10.3139/146.111368Suche in Google Scholar
[21] Z.L.Zhang: MSc thesis, Study on the preparation and squeeze casting process of in-situ Al2O3 particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites for piston, Jiangsu University, China (2017).Suche in Google Scholar
[22] Z.N.Chen, T.M.Wang, Y.P.Zheng, Y.F.Zhao, H.Y.Kang: Mater. Sci. Eng. A605 (2014) 301. 10.1016/j.msea.2014.02.088Suche in Google Scholar
© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Original Contributions
- Static recrystallization characteristics and kinetics of high-silicon steels for direct quenching and partitioning
- Kinetics of intermetallic compound layers during initial period of reaction between mild steel and molten aluminum
- Effects of Cr and Zn on the interfacial microstructures of borides in Fe–Cr–B cast steels during hot-dipping in Al–Zn alloys
- Hot deformation behaviour of and processing map for an Ni-based austenitic stainless steel
- Design, microstructural characterization and heat treatment of novel Cu0.5FeNiVAlx high-entropy alloys
- Effects of temperature field and SiC nanoparticles on microstructure and mechanical properties of n-SiCp/Mg-9 %Al composites fabricated by ultrasonication-assisted semi-solid hot pressing of powder
- Investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of NbB2 particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites
- Effect of Al2O3/SiO2 ratio on viscosity and structure of CaO–Al2O3–SiO2–CaF2–MgO slag
- Microstructure and oxidation of Ni–Fe2O3 composite coating on AISI 304 stainless steel
- Synthesis and performance of Al3+-doped cathode materials 0.6Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 · 0.4Li[Ni1/3Mn1/3Co(1/3-y)Aly]O2 by high temperature solid-state method
- Growth and photo-electrochemical properties of rutile TiO2 nanowire arrays prepared by the hydrothermal method
- Deposition of fine copper film on samples placed internally and externally to the cathodic cage
- DGM News
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Original Contributions
- Static recrystallization characteristics and kinetics of high-silicon steels for direct quenching and partitioning
- Kinetics of intermetallic compound layers during initial period of reaction between mild steel and molten aluminum
- Effects of Cr and Zn on the interfacial microstructures of borides in Fe–Cr–B cast steels during hot-dipping in Al–Zn alloys
- Hot deformation behaviour of and processing map for an Ni-based austenitic stainless steel
- Design, microstructural characterization and heat treatment of novel Cu0.5FeNiVAlx high-entropy alloys
- Effects of temperature field and SiC nanoparticles on microstructure and mechanical properties of n-SiCp/Mg-9 %Al composites fabricated by ultrasonication-assisted semi-solid hot pressing of powder
- Investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of NbB2 particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites
- Effect of Al2O3/SiO2 ratio on viscosity and structure of CaO–Al2O3–SiO2–CaF2–MgO slag
- Microstructure and oxidation of Ni–Fe2O3 composite coating on AISI 304 stainless steel
- Synthesis and performance of Al3+-doped cathode materials 0.6Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 · 0.4Li[Ni1/3Mn1/3Co(1/3-y)Aly]O2 by high temperature solid-state method
- Growth and photo-electrochemical properties of rutile TiO2 nanowire arrays prepared by the hydrothermal method
- Deposition of fine copper film on samples placed internally and externally to the cathodic cage
- DGM News
- DGM News