Startseite Effects of PVP and CTAB surfactants on the morphology of cerium oxide nanoparticles synthesized via co-precipitation method
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Effects of PVP and CTAB surfactants on the morphology of cerium oxide nanoparticles synthesized via co-precipitation method

  • Ata Chitsaz , Marzieh Jalilpour und Mohammad Fathalilou
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 22. August 2013
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

This paper reports the synthesis and characterization of CeO2 nanoparticles via a simple and cost-effective co-precipitation method using cerium (III) nitrate hexahydrate, ammonium carbonate, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) as the starting chemicals. The precursor was calcined at 600 °C for 2 h to obtain CeO2 nanoparticles. The X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis results indicated that the calcined CeO2 sample has the fluorite structure of CeO2 and adding surfactant increases the obtained CeO2 amount. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the CeO2 samples consist of crystalline particles of 5–8 nm which are weakly aggregated and using the surfactants further decreases the agglomeration. The effects of PVP in decreasing the crystallite size and agglomeration, as well as, increasing the obtained CeO2 amount have been greater than for CTAB.


* Correspondence address, Dr. Ata Chitsaz, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khoy Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khoy, Iran, Tel.: +98-914-363-6714, Fax: +98-4612550001, E-mail:

References

[1] H.L.Lin, C.YWu, R.KChiang: J. Coll. Inter. Sci.341 (2010) 12. PMid: 19833346; 10.1016/j.jcis.2009.04.047Suche in Google Scholar

[2] S.Xiaolan, J.Nan, L.Yukun, X.Dayu, Q.Guanzhou: J. Rare Earth25 (2007) 428. 10.1016/S1002-0721(07)60450-5Suche in Google Scholar

[3] M.Molenda, K.Furczoń, A.Kochanowski, S.Zapotoczny, M.Szu, B.Dudek, R. Dziembaj: Solid State Ionics188 (2010) 135. 10.1016/j.ssi.2010.11.005Suche in Google Scholar

[4] L.Gu, G.Y.Meng: Mater. Res. Bull.43 (2008) 1555. 10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.06.027Suche in Google Scholar

[5] M.Sanchez-Dominguez, L.F.Liotta, G.D.Carlo, G.Pantaleo, A.M.Venezia, C.Solans, M.Boutonnet: Catal. Today158 (2010) 35. 10.1016/j.cattod.2010.05.026Suche in Google Scholar

[6] P.R. VeeraDandu, V.K.Devarapalli, S.V.Babu: J. Colloid Interface Sci.347 (2010) 267. PMid: 20417523; 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.03.071Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

[7] Z.Zhang, L.Yu, W.Liu, Z.Song: Appl. Surf. Sci.256 (2010) 3856. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.10.020Suche in Google Scholar

[8] F.Chevire, F.Munoz, C.F.Baker, F.Tessier, O.Larcher, S.Boujday, C.Colbeau-Justin, R.Marchan: J. Solid State Chem.179 (2006) 3184. 10.1016/j.jssc.2006.06.013Suche in Google Scholar

[9] M.Llusar, L.Vitásková, P.Sulcová, M.A.Tena, J.A.Badenes, G.Monrós: J. Eur. Ceram. Soc.30 (2010) 37. 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.08.005Suche in Google Scholar

[10] C.Pijolat, G.Tournier, J.P.Viricelle: Sens. Actuators. B.141 (2009) 7. 10.1016/j.snb.2009.06.004Suche in Google Scholar

[11] A.I.Tok, F.Y.C.Boey, Z.Dong, X.L.Sun: J. Mater. Process Technol.190 (2007) 217. 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.02.042Suche in Google Scholar

[12] K.Higashi, K.Sonoda, H.Ono, S.Sameshima, Y.Hirata: J. Mater. Res.14 (1999) 957. 10.1557/JMR.1999.0127Suche in Google Scholar

[13] J.G.Li, T.Ikegami, Y.Wang, T.Mori: J. Solid State Chem.168 (2002) 52. 10.1006/jssc.2002.9678Suche in Google Scholar

[14] J.S.Lee, S.C.Choi: Mater. Lett.58 (2004) 390. 10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00508-1Suche in Google Scholar

[15] M.Jalilpour, M.Fathalilou: Int. J. Phys. Sci.7 (2012) 944.Suche in Google Scholar

[16] F.Y.Wang, G.Jung, A.Su, S.Chan, X.Li, M.Duan, Y.Chiang: Mater. Lett.63 (2009) 952. 10.1016/j.matlet.2008.09.042Suche in Google Scholar

[17] R.K.Pati, I.C.Lee, K.J.Gaskell, S.H.Ehrman: Langmuir25 (2009) 67. PMid: 19061314; 10.1021/la8031286Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

[18] M.J.Godinho, R.F.Gonçalves, L.P. S.Santo, J.A.Varela, E.Longo, E.R.Leite: Mater. Lett.61(2007) 1904. 10.1016/j.matlet.2006.07.152Suche in Google Scholar

[19] D.Ding, B.Liu, Z.Zhu, S.Zhou, C.Xia: Solid State Ionics179 (2008) 896. 10.1016/j.ssi.2007.11.015Suche in Google Scholar

[20] S.A.Hassanzadeh-Tabrizi, M.Mazaheri, M.Aminzare, S.K.Sadrnezhaad: J. Alloy Comp.491 (2010) 499. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.10.243Suche in Google Scholar

[21] S.Phoka, P.Laokul, E.Swatsitang, V.Promarak, S.Seraphin, S.Maensiri: Mater Chem. Phys.115 (2009) 423. 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.12.031Suche in Google Scholar

[22] A.A.Athawale, M.S.Bapat, P.A.Desai: J. Alloy Comp.484 (2009) 211. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.03.125Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2012-12-12
Accepted: 2013-2-21
Published Online: 2013-08-22
Published in Print: 2013-05-10

© 2013, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Heruntergeladen am 23.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.110927/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen