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Deformation behaviour of freestanding single-crystalline Ni3Al-based nanoparticles

  • Jana Schloesser , Joachim Rösler and Debashis Mukherji
Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013

Abstract

Deformation on a single freestanding metallic object of submicron size is usually not performed. That is primarily because it is not easy to handle isolated single objects in this size scale. Here we demonstrate a method of performing compression testing on a freestanding cubic shaped single crystalline Ni3Al-type nanoparticle (∼300 nm). The particles were deformed with the help of a nano-manipulation system inside a scanning electron microscope. The nanoscale test specimens were obtained from a nickel-based superalloy by electrochemically extracting the Ni3Al-γ′ precipitates. Stress-strain curves are generated when a cubic particle is deformed under compression between a tungsten “micro-hammer” and a silicon “micro-anvil”. Deformations conducted on particles in two different states, undeformed and predeformed, show distinctly different deformation behaviour. Sudden strain “bursts” are observed during tests on undeformed specimens indicating that deformation is possibly governed by dislocation nucleation in the defect-free nano-object. Predeformed specimens on the other hand, show a different deformation behaviour as they contain a significant amount of defects introduced during prior deformation.


* Correspondence address, Mrs. Jana Schloesser Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institut für Werkstoffe Langer Kamp 8, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany Tel.: +49531 3913063 Fax: +49532 3913058 E-mail:

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Received: 2010-10-1
Accepted: 2011-2-24
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2011-05-01

© 2011, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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