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Effects of pre-deformation and subsequent low-temperature annealing on transformation, mechanical properties and shape memory behavior of a Ti-rich TiNi alloy

  • Ying Yan , Wei Jin , Xiao-Wu Li , Jian Wang and Jia-Hua Liu
Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013
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Abstract

Effects of pre-deformation in the martensitic state and subsequent low-temperature annealing on the phase transformation, tensile properties and shape memory performance of a Ti-49.8 at.% Ni alloy were investigated in order to improve mechanical and memory properties of the alloy. The results show that water quenching from 850°C and subsequent annealing do not induce Ti-rich precipitates in the alloy. Transformation from parent to R-phase appears on cooling for alloys annealed at 350–500°C after pre-deformed to the strain of as high as 19.0%, and the transformation temperature and rate from parent to R-phase are not affected by pre-deformation, but Ms and Mf reduce with increasing pre-deformation strain, and the volume fraction of R-phase increases in the microstructure of alloys annealed at low temperature after pre-deformation to higher strain. Tensile and memory properties of the Ti-49.8 at.% Ni alloy can be improved by appropriate pre-deformation (more than 27.8% strain) in the martensitic state and subsequent low-temperature annealing (at 4008C).


* Correspondence address, Associate professor Ying Yan P. O. Box 104 Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry College of Sciences, Northeastern University No. 3-11, Wenhua Road, Heping District Shenyang 110004, P. R. China Tel.: +86 24 8367 8479 E-mail:

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Received: 2010-9-1
Accepted: 2011-3-2
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2011-05-01

© 2011, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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