Effects of Alkaline Cations on Self-assembly of Cetylpyridinium Surfactants
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W. Müller
Abstract
Here we study the influence of alkaline cations on the self-assembly of cetylpyridinium chloride and cetylpyridinium nitrate. It is known that the anionic counterions have a strong influence on the solubility and self-assembly properties of cationic surfactants. However, in this paper we will show that monovalent cations have also an influence which is weaker but detectable. Scattering techniques (X-Ray, light) were used to obtain structural information about the aggregation as a function of the temperature and the ionic strength. The results are interpreted in terms of ion pair adsorption at the micellar interface, depending on the ionic strength.
Kurzfassung
In diesem Beitrag studieren wir die Einflüsse von Alkalikationen auf die Mizellisierung von Cetylpyridiniumchlorid und -nitrat. Es ist bekannt, dass anionische Gegenionen die Löslichkeit und Selbstaggregation kationischer Tenside maßgeblich beeinflussen, jedoch gibt es einen schwachen, aber messbaren Einfluss von monovalenten Kationen, auf welchen in diesem Artikel genauer eingegangen werden soll. Streutechniken (Licht, Röntgen) wurden angewandt, um strukturelle Informationen zur Selbstaggregation in Abhängigkeit von Temperatur und Ionenstärke zu erhalten. Die Ergebnisse werden hinsichtlich der Adsorption von Ionenpaaren an der mizellaren Grenzfläche ausgewertet.
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© 2011, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Abstracts
- Abstracts
- Editorial
- Rückblick auf zwei erfolgreiche Jahre 2009/2010
- Application
- Surface Activity and Adsorption Properties of New Perfluorinated Carbohydrate Surfactants
- Novel Surfactants
- Study of Glycerol Residue as a Carbon Source for Production of Rhamnolipids by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 10145)
- Study of CLSI-M44-A Disk Diffusion Method for Determining the Susceptibility of Candida Species against Novel Complexes Derived from Copper Stearate with 2-Amino Benzothiazoles
- European Detergents Conference
- Bicontinuous Microemulsion as Reaction Medium for ω-Transaminase Catalysed Biotransformations
- Physical Chemistry
- SAXS Study on Azithromycin Loaded Nonionic Microemulsions
- Effects of Alkaline Cations on Self-assembly of Cetylpyridinium Surfactants
- Influence of Surfactants on Release of Chlorhexidine from Hydrogels
- Environmental Chemistry
- Influence of Surfactants on the Performance of Calcium Phosphate Scale Inhibitors
- Technical Chemistry
- Preparation and Characterization of a Phosphorous Free and Non-Nitrogen Antiscalant in Industrial Cooling Systems
- Preparation and Characterization of Pillared Derivatives from δ-Layered Sodium Disilicate and their Tribological Properties in Liquid Paraffin
- Synthesis
- An Efficient and Mild Procedure for the Preparation of Aldonic Acids via Oxidation of D-Sucrose by Employing N-Bromophthalimide Oxidant and Micellar System
- Synthesis and Properties of Some N-Acylethylenediamine Triacetic Acid Chelating Surfactants
- Conference and Meeting Report
- Sixth European Detergents Conference Report
- GDCh-Intensive Course Surfactants: Detergents, Cosmetics, Technical Applications
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Abstracts
- Abstracts
- Editorial
- Rückblick auf zwei erfolgreiche Jahre 2009/2010
- Application
- Surface Activity and Adsorption Properties of New Perfluorinated Carbohydrate Surfactants
- Novel Surfactants
- Study of Glycerol Residue as a Carbon Source for Production of Rhamnolipids by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 10145)
- Study of CLSI-M44-A Disk Diffusion Method for Determining the Susceptibility of Candida Species against Novel Complexes Derived from Copper Stearate with 2-Amino Benzothiazoles
- European Detergents Conference
- Bicontinuous Microemulsion as Reaction Medium for ω-Transaminase Catalysed Biotransformations
- Physical Chemistry
- SAXS Study on Azithromycin Loaded Nonionic Microemulsions
- Effects of Alkaline Cations on Self-assembly of Cetylpyridinium Surfactants
- Influence of Surfactants on Release of Chlorhexidine from Hydrogels
- Environmental Chemistry
- Influence of Surfactants on the Performance of Calcium Phosphate Scale Inhibitors
- Technical Chemistry
- Preparation and Characterization of a Phosphorous Free and Non-Nitrogen Antiscalant in Industrial Cooling Systems
- Preparation and Characterization of Pillared Derivatives from δ-Layered Sodium Disilicate and their Tribological Properties in Liquid Paraffin
- Synthesis
- An Efficient and Mild Procedure for the Preparation of Aldonic Acids via Oxidation of D-Sucrose by Employing N-Bromophthalimide Oxidant and Micellar System
- Synthesis and Properties of Some N-Acylethylenediamine Triacetic Acid Chelating Surfactants
- Conference and Meeting Report
- Sixth European Detergents Conference Report
- GDCh-Intensive Course Surfactants: Detergents, Cosmetics, Technical Applications