Home Linguistics & Semiotics Morphology in language contact: verbal loanblend formation in Asia Minor Greek (Aivaliot)*
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Morphology in language contact: verbal loanblend formation in Asia Minor Greek (Aivaliot)*

  • Angela Ralli
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Morphologies in Contact
This chapter is in the book Morphologies in Contact

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate how Turkish verbs are accommodated in Aivaliot, a Greekbased Asia Minor dialect, which belongs to a different typology from the donor language: Aivaliot is fusional, like Greek, while Turkish is agglutinative. The paper demonstrates that loan verbs are adapted to the Aivaliot morphology following specific constraints of the Greek word formation, but they are also affected by features innate to Turkish. In particular, it deals with certain base-driven morphological characteristics, such as stem-based derivation and stem allomorphy, which play a major role in Greek derivation and inflection, and make Aivaliot a good candidate as a case study for language-contact morphological considerations. Finally, with the help of the Aivaliot data, and in accordance with recent findings in relevant literature, it shows that it is not particularly difficult for verbs to be borrowed, provided that certain structural/morphological conditions are met.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate how Turkish verbs are accommodated in Aivaliot, a Greekbased Asia Minor dialect, which belongs to a different typology from the donor language: Aivaliot is fusional, like Greek, while Turkish is agglutinative. The paper demonstrates that loan verbs are adapted to the Aivaliot morphology following specific constraints of the Greek word formation, but they are also affected by features innate to Turkish. In particular, it deals with certain base-driven morphological characteristics, such as stem-based derivation and stem allomorphy, which play a major role in Greek derivation and inflection, and make Aivaliot a good candidate as a case study for language-contact morphological considerations. Finally, with the help of the Aivaliot data, and in accordance with recent findings in relevant literature, it shows that it is not particularly difficult for verbs to be borrowed, provided that certain structural/morphological conditions are met.

Chapters in this book

  1. Front Matter 1
  2. Preface 9
  3. Part I: Amerindia
  4. Part I: Amerindia
  5. Morphologies in contact: form, meaning, and use in the grammar of reference 13
  6. Part I: Amerindia
  7. Borrowing of a Cariban number marker into three Tupi-Guarani languages 37
  8. Part I: Amerindia
  9. Spanish diminutive markers -ito/-ita in Mesoamerican languages: a challenge for acceptance of gender distinction 71
  10. Part II: Austronesia
  11. Part II: Austronesia
  12. Survival in a niche. On gender-copy in Chamorro (and sundry languages) 91
  13. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  14. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  15. Verb morphologies in contact: evidence from the Balkan area* 141
  16. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  17. Romani in contact with Bulgarian and Greek: replication in verbal morphology 163
  18. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  19. Morphology in language contact: verbal loanblend formation in Asia Minor Greek (Aivaliot)* 177
  20. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  21. Mood meets mood: Turkic versus Indo-European 195
  22. Part IV: Romance
  23. Part IV: Romance
  24. Contact-induced change in personal pronouns: some Romance examples* 205
  25. Part IV: Romance
  26. The influence of loanwords on Sardinian word formation 227
  27. Part IV: Romance
  28. Swinging back the pendulum: French morphology and de-Italianization in Piedmontese 247
  29. Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
  30. Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
  31. Contact phenomena in the Slavic of Molise: some remarks about nouns and prepositional phrases* 263
  32. Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
  33. Language contact, language decay and morphological change: evidence from the speech of Czech immigrants in Paraguay* 283
  34. Part VI: Africa
  35. Part VI: Africa
  36. Roots and patterns in Beja (Cushitic): the issue of language contact with Arabic 309
  37. Part VI: Africa
  38. Back Matter 327
https://doi.org/10.1524/9783050057699.177

Chapters in this book

  1. Front Matter 1
  2. Preface 9
  3. Part I: Amerindia
  4. Part I: Amerindia
  5. Morphologies in contact: form, meaning, and use in the grammar of reference 13
  6. Part I: Amerindia
  7. Borrowing of a Cariban number marker into three Tupi-Guarani languages 37
  8. Part I: Amerindia
  9. Spanish diminutive markers -ito/-ita in Mesoamerican languages: a challenge for acceptance of gender distinction 71
  10. Part II: Austronesia
  11. Part II: Austronesia
  12. Survival in a niche. On gender-copy in Chamorro (and sundry languages) 91
  13. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  14. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  15. Verb morphologies in contact: evidence from the Balkan area* 141
  16. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  17. Romani in contact with Bulgarian and Greek: replication in verbal morphology 163
  18. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  19. Morphology in language contact: verbal loanblend formation in Asia Minor Greek (Aivaliot)* 177
  20. Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
  21. Mood meets mood: Turkic versus Indo-European 195
  22. Part IV: Romance
  23. Part IV: Romance
  24. Contact-induced change in personal pronouns: some Romance examples* 205
  25. Part IV: Romance
  26. The influence of loanwords on Sardinian word formation 227
  27. Part IV: Romance
  28. Swinging back the pendulum: French morphology and de-Italianization in Piedmontese 247
  29. Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
  30. Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
  31. Contact phenomena in the Slavic of Molise: some remarks about nouns and prepositional phrases* 263
  32. Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
  33. Language contact, language decay and morphological change: evidence from the speech of Czech immigrants in Paraguay* 283
  34. Part VI: Africa
  35. Part VI: Africa
  36. Roots and patterns in Beja (Cushitic): the issue of language contact with Arabic 309
  37. Part VI: Africa
  38. Back Matter 327
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