Swinging back the pendulum: French morphology and de-Italianization in Piedmontese
-
Mauro Tosco
Abstract
The article discusses the role of French morphology in Piedmontese, an endangered Romance language of Northwest Italy, with a focus on the present attempts at language revitalization and expansion. The traditional patterns of di- and multiglossia in the area was disrupted by the advent of the Italian nation-state in the second half of the 19th century, leading in the second half of the 20th century to substantial Italian monolingualism. After sketching the historical role of French, the article discusses the limited productivity of the French agent affix -eur before reviewing the contemporary attempts to expand Piedmontese into a full-fledged Ausbau language: here Gallicization of the vocabulary and the use of French derivational morhemes play a big role as means to mark distance from Italian.
Abstract
The article discusses the role of French morphology in Piedmontese, an endangered Romance language of Northwest Italy, with a focus on the present attempts at language revitalization and expansion. The traditional patterns of di- and multiglossia in the area was disrupted by the advent of the Italian nation-state in the second half of the 19th century, leading in the second half of the 20th century to substantial Italian monolingualism. After sketching the historical role of French, the article discusses the limited productivity of the French agent affix -eur before reviewing the contemporary attempts to expand Piedmontese into a full-fledged Ausbau language: here Gallicization of the vocabulary and the use of French derivational morhemes play a big role as means to mark distance from Italian.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Front Matter 1
- Preface 9
-
Part I: Amerindia
-
Part I: Amerindia
- Morphologies in contact: form, meaning, and use in the grammar of reference 13
-
Part I: Amerindia
- Borrowing of a Cariban number marker into three Tupi-Guarani languages 37
-
Part I: Amerindia
- Spanish diminutive markers -ito/-ita in Mesoamerican languages: a challenge for acceptance of gender distinction 71
-
Part II: Austronesia
-
Part II: Austronesia
- Survival in a niche. On gender-copy in Chamorro (and sundry languages) 91
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Verb morphologies in contact: evidence from the Balkan area* 141
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Romani in contact with Bulgarian and Greek: replication in verbal morphology 163
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Morphology in language contact: verbal loanblend formation in Asia Minor Greek (Aivaliot)* 177
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Mood meets mood: Turkic versus Indo-European 195
-
Part IV: Romance
-
Part IV: Romance
- Contact-induced change in personal pronouns: some Romance examples* 205
-
Part IV: Romance
- The influence of loanwords on Sardinian word formation 227
-
Part IV: Romance
- Swinging back the pendulum: French morphology and de-Italianization in Piedmontese 247
-
Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
-
Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
- Contact phenomena in the Slavic of Molise: some remarks about nouns and prepositional phrases* 263
-
Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
- Language contact, language decay and morphological change: evidence from the speech of Czech immigrants in Paraguay* 283
-
Part VI: Africa
-
Part VI: Africa
- Roots and patterns in Beja (Cushitic): the issue of language contact with Arabic 309
-
Part VI: Africa
- Back Matter 327
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Front Matter 1
- Preface 9
-
Part I: Amerindia
-
Part I: Amerindia
- Morphologies in contact: form, meaning, and use in the grammar of reference 13
-
Part I: Amerindia
- Borrowing of a Cariban number marker into three Tupi-Guarani languages 37
-
Part I: Amerindia
- Spanish diminutive markers -ito/-ita in Mesoamerican languages: a challenge for acceptance of gender distinction 71
-
Part II: Austronesia
-
Part II: Austronesia
- Survival in a niche. On gender-copy in Chamorro (and sundry languages) 91
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Verb morphologies in contact: evidence from the Balkan area* 141
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Romani in contact with Bulgarian and Greek: replication in verbal morphology 163
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Morphology in language contact: verbal loanblend formation in Asia Minor Greek (Aivaliot)* 177
-
Part III: Balkan (and beyond)
- Mood meets mood: Turkic versus Indo-European 195
-
Part IV: Romance
-
Part IV: Romance
- Contact-induced change in personal pronouns: some Romance examples* 205
-
Part IV: Romance
- The influence of loanwords on Sardinian word formation 227
-
Part IV: Romance
- Swinging back the pendulum: French morphology and de-Italianization in Piedmontese 247
-
Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
-
Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
- Contact phenomena in the Slavic of Molise: some remarks about nouns and prepositional phrases* 263
-
Part V: Slavic (outside the Slavic core area)
- Language contact, language decay and morphological change: evidence from the speech of Czech immigrants in Paraguay* 283
-
Part VI: Africa
-
Part VI: Africa
- Roots and patterns in Beja (Cushitic): the issue of language contact with Arabic 309
-
Part VI: Africa
- Back Matter 327