Startseite Study on the Spectrum of Photonic Crystal Cavity and Its Application in Measuring the Concentration of NaCl Solution
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Study on the Spectrum of Photonic Crystal Cavity and Its Application in Measuring the Concentration of NaCl Solution

  • Yun Zhang , Xun Xie , Ze-Kun Yang , Jiong-Ju Hao , Zhi-Gang Xu EMAIL logo und Hong-Wei Yang EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 26. Januar 2017

Abstract

In this article, we propose an approach to measure solution concentrations by using photonic crystal cavities. Based on the experimental data, the refractive index of a NaCl solution is proportional to the concentration. Filling the proposed photonic crystal cavity with a NaCl solution, we calculate the spectral transmission using the transfer matrix method. We found that the cavity transmittance was proportional to the refractive index of the NaCl solution, and thus we obtained a linear relationship between cavity transmittance and the concentration of the NaCl solution. The formula was found by fitting the simulation results with experimental data. Such a formula can be applied to the measurement of an unknown concentration of NaCl solution utilizing a photonic crystal cavity.

Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11674174) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the College of Sciences of Nanjing Agricultural University (Grant No. CoS201410).

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Received: 2016-11-10
Accepted: 2017-1-9
Published Online: 2017-1-26
Published in Print: 2017-4-1

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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